cbcvebase.
CVE-2005-4559
published 2005-12-28

CVE-2005-4559: mail/include.html in IceWarp Web Mail 5.5.1, as used by Merak Mail Server 8.3.0r and VisNetic Mail Server version 8.3.0 build 1, does not properly initialize…

PriorityP270medium5CVSS 2.0
AVNACLAuNCPINAN
ITWEXPLOITVulnCheck KEV
Exploited in the wild
EPSS
8.60%
94.4th percentile
mail/include.html in IceWarp Web Mail 5.5.1, as used by Merak Mail Server 8.3.0r and VisNetic Mail Server version 8.3.0 build 1, does not properly initialize the default_layout and layout_settings variables when an unrecognized HTTP_USER_AGENT string is provided, which allows remote attackers to access arbitrary files via a request with an unrecognized User Agent that also specifies the desired default_layout and layout_settings parameters.

Affected

3 ranges
VendorProductVersion rangeFixed in
deerfieldvisnetic_mail_server
icewarpweb_mail
merakmail_server

Detection & IOCsextracted from sources · hover to see the quote

path/mail/include.html
urlhttp://example.com:32000/mail/index.html?/mail/index.html?default_layout=OUTLOOK2003&layout_settings[OUTLOOK2003]=test;[file]%00;2
  • Detect requests to /mail/include.html or /mail/index.html containing both 'default_layout' and 'layout_settings' parameters in the query string, especially when combined with a null byte (%00) — indicative of path traversal/file inclusion exploitation.
  • Flag HTTP requests to the mail application where the User-Agent header is unrecognized/non-standard AND the query string includes 'default_layout' and 'layout_settings' parameters simultaneously.
  • Monitor for null-byte injection (%00) in query parameters targeting /mail/index.html or /mail/include.html, as used in the exploit payload to truncate file paths.
  • This vulnerability was confirmed actively exploited in the wild as of July 2007; prioritize detection on Merak Mail Server 8.3.0r and VisNetic MailServer 8.3.0 build 1 deployments.
  • ·The exploit requires the attacker to supply an unrecognized User-Agent string; standard/known browser User-Agent strings will not trigger the uninitialized variable condition.
  • ·Affected versions are specifically IceWarp Web Mail 5.5.1 as bundled with Merak Mail Server 8.3.0r and VisNetic Mail Server 8.3.0 build 1; other versions may differ in exploitability.

CVSS provenance

nvdv2.05.0MEDIUMAV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N
vulncheck5.0MEDIUM
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