cbcvebase.
CVE-2008-0550
published 2008-02-01

CVE-2008-0550: Off-by-one error in Steamcast 0.9.75 and earlier allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (daemon crash) or execute arbitrary code via a certain…

PriorityP357critical10CVSS 2.0
AVNACLAuNCCICAC
EXPLOIT
EPSS
53.78%
98.9th percentile
Off-by-one error in Steamcast 0.9.75 and earlier allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (daemon crash) or execute arbitrary code via a certain HTTP request that leads to a buffer overflow, as demonstrated by a long User-Agent header.

Affected

1 ranges
VendorProductVersion rangeFixed in
radio_toolboxsteamcast<= 0.9.75

Detection & IOCsextracted from sources · hover to see the quote

port8000
urlhttp://aluigi.altervista.org/adv/steamcazz-adv.txt
other0x75022ac4
other0x71aa32ad
commandGET / HTTP/1.0 User-Agent: <1008-byte overflow payload>
bytes
BadChars: \x00\x3a\x26\x3f\x25\x23\x20\x0a\x0d\x2f\x2b\x0b\x5c
  • Detect exploit by matching HTTP GET requests with a User-Agent header of approximately 1008+ bytes targeting port 8000, characteristic of the Steamcast overflow.
  • Fingerprint vulnerable Steamcast instances by checking HTTP banner responses for the string 'Steamcast/0.9.75'.
  • Exploit payload uses AlphanumUpper encoding; detect alphanumeric-only shellcode in the User-Agent header as a strong indicator of exploitation.
  • The exploit appends a short JMP (jmp_short(6)) and two NOPs followed by a 4-byte return address and a CALL-back offset after the payload; this byte pattern in the User-Agent is a reliable exploit signature.
  • The exploit appends 275 bytes of random uppercase alpha padding after the return address; a User-Agent of total length ~1300 bytes is characteristic of this attack.
  • ·Return addresses are OS-specific; 0x75022ac4 targets Windows 2000 Pro English All and 0x71aa32ad targets Windows XP Pro SP0/SP1 English only — detections based on these values will not cover other OS variants.
  • ·The Metasploit module defaults to target index 1 (Windows XP Pro SP0/SP1 English); detections should prioritise that return address but also cover the Windows 2000 variant.
  • ·EXITFUNC is set to 'thread', meaning the exploit spawns a thread for the payload and the main daemon process may survive, potentially making crash-based detection unreliable.
  • ·Payload space is limited to 750 bytes and NOPs fill the remainder of the 1008-byte User-Agent field; payload size alone is not sufficient for detection without also checking for the NOP sled.
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