Severity
7.5HIGH
EPSS
29.8%
top 3.37%
CISA KEV
Not in KEV
Exploit
No known exploits
Timeline
PublishedJun 19
Latest updateMay 24

Description

Jonathan Looney discovered that the TCP retransmission queue implementation in tcp_fragment in the Linux kernel could be fragmented when handling certain TCP Selective Acknowledgment (SACK) sequences. A remote attacker could use this to cause a denial of service. This has been fixed in stable kernel releases 4.4.182, 4.9.182, 4.14.127, 4.19.52, 5.1.11, and is fixed in commit f070ef2ac66716357066b683fb0baf55f8191a2e.

CVSS vector

CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:LExploitability: 3.9 | Impact: 1.4

Affected Packages29 packages

CVEListV5linux/linux_kernel4.44.4.182+4
NVDlinux/linux_kernel4.54.9.182+4
Debianlinux< 4.19.37-4+3
Ubuntulinux< 4.4.0-151.178+1
Ubuntulinux-aws< 4.4.0-1085.96+1

Also affects: Ubuntu Linux 12.04, 14.04, 16.04, 18.04, 18.10, 19.04, Enterprise Linux 5.0, 6.0, 7.0, 8.0, 6.5, 6.6, 7.4, 7.5

Patches

🔴Vulnerability Details

7
GHSA
GHSA-xh2h-cw6h-x9h5: Jonathan Looney discovered that the TCP retransmission queue implementation in tcp_fragment in the Linux kernel could be fragmented when handling cert2022-05-24
Kernel
tcp: be more careful in tcp_fragment()2019-07-19
OSV
CVE-2019-11478: Jonathan Looney discovered that the TCP retransmission queue implementation in tcp_fragment in the Linux kernel could be fragmented when handling cert2019-06-19
CVEList
SACK can cause extensive memory use via fragmented resend queue2019-06-18
OSV
linux, linux-aws, linux-aws-hwe, linux-azure, linux-gcp, linux-hwe, linux-kvm, linux-oem, linux-oracle, linux-raspi2, linux-snapdragon vulnerabilities2019-06-17

📋Vendor Advisories

5
VMware
VMware product updates address Linux kernel vulnerabilities in TCP Selective Acknowledgement (SACK) (CVE-2019-11477, CVE-2019-11478)2019-07-02
Red Hat
Kernel: tcp: excessive resource consumption while processing SACK blocks allows remote denial of service2019-06-17
Ubuntu
Linux kernel vulnerabilities2019-06-17
Ubuntu
Linux kernel vulnerabilities2019-06-17
Debian
CVE-2019-11478: linux - Jonathan Looney discovered that the TCP retransmission queue implementation in t...2019

🕵️Threat Intelligence

2
Unit42
TCP SACK Panics Linux Servers2019-06-21
Unit42
TCP SACK Panics Linux Servers2019-06-21

💬Community

2
Bugzilla
CVE-2019-11478 kernel: tcp: excessive resource consumption while processing SACK blocks allows remote denial of service [fedora-all]2019-06-17
Bugzilla
CVE-2019-11478 Kernel: tcp: excessive resource consumption while processing SACK blocks allows remote denial of service2019-06-11