Severity
9.1CRITICALNVD
NVD7.8NVD3.5OSV3.5
EPSS
0.3%
top 45.64%
CISA KEV
Not in KEV
Exploit
No known exploits
Timeline
PublishedMay 11
Latest updateAug 16

Description

The 802.11 standard that underpins Wi-Fi Protected Access (WPA, WPA2, and WPA3) and Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP) doesn't require that the A-MSDU flag in the plaintext QoS header field is authenticated. Against devices that support receiving non-SSP A-MSDU frames (which is mandatory as part of 802.11n), an adversary can abuse this to inject arbitrary network packets.

CVSS vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:NExploitability: 2.1 | Impact: 1.4

Affected Packages26 packages

CVEListV5linux/linux79720743421753ff72bfa0d79976c534645b81c1e2c8a3c0388aef6bfc4aabfba07bc7dff16eea80+5
debiandebian/linux< linux 6.1.147-1 (bookworm)+1
debiandebian/linux-6.1< linux 6.1.147-1 (bookworm)
NVDlinux/linux_kernel6.1.1076.1.146+11
debiandebian/firmware-nonfree< firmware-nonfree 20210818-1 (bookworm)

Also affects: Debian Linux 11.0, 9.0

🔴Vulnerability Details

19
GHSA
GHSA-hxq3-8p4p-wv7w: In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: wifi: prevent A-MSDU attacks in mesh networks This patch is a mitigation to prev2025-08-16
OSV
CVE-2025-38512: In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: wifi: prevent A-MSDU attacks in mesh networks This patch is a mitigation to preven2025-08-16
Kernel
wifi: prevent A-MSDU attacks in mesh networks2025-06-16
GHSA
GHSA-hchj-55px-fgw7: IEEE P8022025-05-21
OSV
CVE-2025-27558: IEEE P8022025-05-21

📋Vendor Advisories

19
Red Hat
kernel: wifi: prevent A-MSDU attacks in mesh networks2025-08-16
Debian
CVE-2025-38512: linux - In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: wifi: preve...2025
Debian
CVE-2025-27558: linux - IEEE P802.11-REVme D1.1 through D7.0 allows FragAttacks against mesh networks. I...2025
CISA ICS
Siemens SCALANCE FragAttacks2022-04-14
CISA ICS
Mitsubishi Electric GT25-WLAN (Update A)2022-04-12

🕵️Threat Intelligence

3
Qualys
Microsoft & Adobe Patch Tuesday (May 2021) – Qualys covers 85 Vulnerabilities, 26 Critical2021-05-11
Crowdstrike
May 2021 Patch Tuesday: Updates and Analysis
Crowdstrike
May 2021 Patch Tuesday: Updates and Analysis

💬Community

1
HackerOne
Fragmentation and Aggregation Flaws in Wi-Fi2021-07-23
CVE-2020-24588 — Linux vulnerability | cvebase