cbcvebase.
CVE-2020-28024
published 2021-05-06

CVE-2020-28024: Exim 4 before 4.94.2 allows Buffer Underwrite that may result in unauthenticated remote attackers executing arbitrary commands, because smtp_ungetc was only…

PriorityP267critical9.8CVSS 3.1
AVNACLPRNUINSUCHIHAH
EPSS
4.07%
89.4th percentile
Exim 4 before 4.94.2 allows Buffer Underwrite that may result in unauthenticated remote attackers executing arbitrary commands, because smtp_ungetc was only intended to push back characters, but can actually push back non-character error codes such as EOF.

Affected

2 ranges
VendorProductVersion rangeFixed in
debianexim4< exim4 4.94.2-1 (bookworm)exim4 4.94.2-1 (bookworm)
eximexim>= 4.00 < 4.94.24.94.2

Detection & IOCsextracted from sources · hover to see the quote

  • Vulnerability exists in Exim 4 versions before 4.94.2; target the smtp_ungetc function which can push back non-character error codes such as EOF, enabling a buffer underwrite condition
  • ·Attack vector is unauthenticated and remote; no prior authentication or credentials are required to trigger the buffer underwrite via the SMTP protocol
  • ·Debian scopes this as 'local' severity despite the NVD description indicating remote exploitability; verify your threat model accordingly

CVSS provenance

nvdv3.19.8CRITICALCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
nvdv2.07.5HIGHAV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P
osv9.8CRITICAL
vendor_debian9.8CRITICAL
vendor_ubuntu9.8CRITICAL
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