cbcvebase.
CVE-2021-24093
published 2021-02-25

CVE-2021-24093: Windows Graphics Component Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

PriorityP266high8.8CVSS 3.1
AVNACLPRNUIRSUCHIHAH
EPSS
45.90%
98.8th percentile
Windows Graphics Component Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Affected

30 ranges· showing 25
VendorProductVersion rangeFixed in
microsoftwindows_10——
microsoftwindows_10——
microsoftwindows_10——
microsoftwindows_10——
microsoftwindows_10——
microsoftwindows_10——
microsoftwindows_10_version_1607>= 10.0.0 < publicationpublication
microsoftwindows_10_version_1803>= 10.0.0 < publicationpublication
microsoftwindows_10_version_1809>= 10.0.0 < publicationpublication
microsoftwindows_10_version_1909>= 10.0.0 < publicationpublication
microsoftwindows_10_version_2004>= 10.0.0 < publicationpublication
microsoftwindows_10_version_20h2>= 10.0.0 < publicationpublication
microsoftwindows_server_2016——
microsoftwindows_server_2016——
microsoftwindows_server_2016——
microsoftwindows_server_2016>= 10.0.0 < publicationpublication
microsoftwindows_server_2019>= 10.0.0 < publicationpublication
microsoftwindows_server_version_2004>= 10.0.0 < publicationpublication
microsoftwindows_server_version_20h2>= 10.0.0 < publicationpublication
msrcwindows_10_version_1607——
msrcwindows_10_version_1803——
msrcwindows_10_version_1809——
msrcwindows_10_version_1909——
msrcwindows_10_version_2004——
msrcwindows_10_version_20h2——

Detection & IOCsextracted from sources · hover to see the quote

  • →CVE-2021-24093 is triggered via a specially crafted file served from a web-based attack scenario; defenders should monitor for users visiting attacker-controlled or compromised websites that serve malformed font files exploiting the Windows Graphics Component (DirectWrite). ↗
  • →The vulnerability is triggered by malformed fonts processed by DirectWrite; OTS 'maxp' sanitization (commits b703837f4dda38239d and 1141c81c411b599e) was cherry-picked to reject such fonts as a mitigation — monitor for font parsing activity in DirectWrite on unpatched Windows systems. ↗
  • →The attack vector requires user interaction: a user must click a link (typically delivered via email or Instant Messenger) and then open a specially crafted file. Phishing/spear-phishing delivery via email or IM should be monitored as the initial access vector. ↗
  • →Additional technical details on the underlying bug are available in the Project Zero tracker (issue #2123); defenders can reference this for deeper signature development around the malformed font structure. ↗
  • ·At time of Microsoft's patch release, the vulnerability had not been publicly disclosed or exploited in the wild; exploitation was rated 'Less Likely' for both latest and older software releases. ↗
  • ·The Firefox/ESR mitigation (OTS maxp sanitization backport) protects against the vulnerability only on unpatched Windows versions; it is not a fix for the underlying Windows DirectWrite bug itself. ↗

CVSS provenance

nvdv3.18.8HIGHCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
nvdv2.06.8MEDIUMAV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P
vendor_msrc8.8HIGH
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