CVE-2021-32829
published 2021-08-17CVE-2021-32829: ZStack is open source IaaS(infrastructure as a service) software aiming to automate datacenters, managing resources of compute, storage, and networking all by…
PriorityP265critical9.9CVSS 3.1
AVNACLPRLUINSCCHIHAH
EPSS
2.90%
85.2th percentile
ZStack is open source IaaS(infrastructure as a service) software aiming to automate datacenters, managing resources of compute, storage, and networking all by APIs. Affected versions of ZStack REST API are vulnerable to post-authentication Remote Code Execution (RCE) via bypass of the Groovy shell sandbox. The REST API exposes the GET zstack/v1/batch-queries?script endpoint which is backed up by the BatchQueryAction class. Messages are represented by the APIBatchQueryMsg, dispatched to the QueryFacadeImpl facade and handled by the BatchQuery class. The HTTP request parameter script is mapped to the APIBatchQueryMsg.script property and evaluated as a Groovy script in BatchQuery.query the evaluation of the user-controlled Groovy script is sandboxed by SandboxTransformer which will apply the restrictions defined in the registered (sandbox.register()) GroovyInterceptor. Even though the sandbox heavily restricts the receiver types to a small set of allowed types, the sandbox is non effective at controlling any code placed in Java annotations and therefore vulnerable to meta-programming escapes. This issue leads to post-authenticated remote code execution. For more details see the referenced GHSL-2021-065. This issue is patched in versions 3.8.21, 3.10.8, and 4.1.0.
Affected
5 ranges
| Vendor | Product | Version range | Fixed in |
|---|---|---|---|
| zstack | rest_api | >= 2.2.4 < 3.8.21 | 3.8.21 |
| zstack | rest_api | >= 3.10.0 < 3.10.8 | 3.10.8 |
| zstackio | zstack | < 3.8.21 | 3.8.21 |
| zstackio | zstack | — | — |
| zstackio | zstack | — | — |
CVSS provenance
nvdv3.19.9CRITICALCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
nvdv2.06.5MEDIUMAV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P
Stop checking back — get the weekly exploitation signal.
Every Monday: what got weaponized or added to CISA KEV in the last seven days — each CVE cross-linked to its PoC, Nuclei template, and detection rule. Free, one email a week, unsubscribe in one click.
No detection rules found.
No public exploits indexed.
No writeups or analysis indexed.
https://blog.orange.tw/2019/02/abusing-meta-programming-for-unauthenticated-rce.htmlhttps://github.com/zstackio/zstack/security/advisories/GHSA-6xgq-7rqg-x3q5https://securitylab.github.com/advisories/GHSL-2021-065-zstack/https://blog.orange.tw/2019/02/abusing-meta-programming-for-unauthenticated-rce.htmlhttps://github.com/zstackio/zstack/security/advisories/GHSA-6xgq-7rqg-x3q5https://securitylab.github.com/advisories/GHSL-2021-065-zstack/
2021-08-17
Published