cbcvebase.
CVE-2021-47118
published 2024-03-15

CVE-2021-47118: In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: pid: take a reference when initializing `cad_pid` During boot, kernel_init_freeable()…

PriorityP340high7.8CVSS 3.1
AVLACLPRLUINSUCHIHAH
EPSS
0.25%
15.8th percentile
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: pid: take a reference when initializing `cad_pid` During boot, kernel_init_freeable() initializes `cad_pid` to the init task's struct pid. Later on, we may change `cad_pid` via a sysctl, and when this happens proc_do_cad_pid() will increment the refcount on the new pid via get_pid(), and will decrement the refcount on the old pid via put_pid(). As we never called get_pid() when we initialized `cad_pid`, we decrement a reference we never incremented, can therefore free the init task's struct pid early. As there can be dangling references to the struct pid, we can later encounter a use-after-free (e.g. when delivering signals). This was spotted when fuzzing v5.13-rc3 with Syzkaller, but seems to have been around since the conversion of `cad_pid` to struct pid in commit 9ec52099e4b8 ("[PATCH] replace cad_pid by a struct pid") from the pre-KASAN stone age of v2.6.19. Fix this by getting a reference to the init task's struct pid when we assign it to `cad_pid`. Full KASAN splat below. BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in ns_of_pid include/linux/pid.h:153 [inline] BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in task_active_pid_ns+0xc0/0xc8 kernel/pid.c:509 Read of size 4 at addr ffff23794dda0004 by task syz-executor.0/273 CPU: 1 PID: 273 Comm: syz-executor.0 Not tainted 5.12.0-00001-g9aef892b2d15 #1 Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT) Call trace: ns_of_pid include/linux/pid.h:153 [inline] task_active_pid_ns+0xc0/0xc8 kernel/pid.c:509 do_notify_parent+0x308/0xe60 kernel/signal.c:1950 exit_notify kernel/exit.c:682 [inline] do_exit+0x2334/0x2bd0 kernel/exit.c:845 do_group_exit+0x108/0x2c8 kernel/exit.c:922 get_signal+0x4e4/0x2a88 kernel/signal.c:2781 do_signal arch/arm64/kernel/signal.c:882 [inline] do_notify_resume+0x300/0x970 arch/arm64/kernel/signal.c:936 work_pending+0xc/0x2dc Allocated by task 0: slab_post_alloc_hook+0x50/0x5c0 mm/slab.h:516 slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:2907 [inline] slab_alloc mm/slub.c:2915 [inline] kmem

Affected

23 ranges
VendorProductVersion rangeFixed in
debianlinux< linux 5.10.46-1 (bookworm)linux 5.10.46-1 (bookworm)
linuxlinux
linuxlinux>= 9ec52099e4b8678a60e9f93e41ad87885d64f3e6 < 764c2e892d1fe895392aff62fb353fdce43bb529764c2e892d1fe895392aff62fb353fdce43bb529
linuxlinux>= 9ec52099e4b8678a60e9f93e41ad87885d64f3e6 < f86c80515a8a3703e0ca2e56deb50fc2879c5ea4f86c80515a8a3703e0ca2e56deb50fc2879c5ea4
linuxlinux>= 9ec52099e4b8678a60e9f93e41ad87885d64f3e6 < 4dbd8808a591b49b717862e6e0081bcf14a877884dbd8808a591b49b717862e6e0081bcf14a87788
linuxlinux>= 9ec52099e4b8678a60e9f93e41ad87885d64f3e6 < d106f05432e60f9f62d456ef017687f5c73cb414d106f05432e60f9f62d456ef017687f5c73cb414
linuxlinux>= 9ec52099e4b8678a60e9f93e41ad87885d64f3e6 < 2cd6eedfa6344f5ef5c3dac3aee57a39b5b46dff2cd6eedfa6344f5ef5c3dac3aee57a39b5b46dff
linuxlinux>= 9ec52099e4b8678a60e9f93e41ad87885d64f3e6 < 7178be006d495ffb741c329012da289b62dddfe67178be006d495ffb741c329012da289b62dddfe6
linuxlinux>= 9ec52099e4b8678a60e9f93e41ad87885d64f3e6 < b8ff869f20152fbe66b6c2e2715d26a2f9897ccab8ff869f20152fbe66b6c2e2715d26a2f9897cca
linuxlinux>= 9ec52099e4b8678a60e9f93e41ad87885d64f3e6 < 0711f0d7050b9e07c44bc159bbc64ac0a1022c7f0711f0d7050b9e07c44bc159bbc64ac0a1022c7f
linuxlinux_kernel
linuxlinux_kernel>= 0 < 5.10.46-15.10.46-1
linuxlinux_kernel>= 0 < 5.10.46-15.10.46-1
linuxlinux_kernel>= 0 < 5.10.46-15.10.46-1
linuxlinux_kernel>= 0 < 5.10.46-15.10.46-1
linuxlinux_kernel>= 0 < 4.4.0-262.2964.4.0-262.296
linuxlinux_kernel>= 2.6.19 < 4.4.2724.4.272
linuxlinux_kernel>= 4.10 < 4.14.2364.14.236
linuxlinux_kernel>= 4.15 < 4.19.1944.19.194
linuxlinux_kernel>= 4.20 < 5.4.1255.4.125
linuxlinux_kernel>= 4.5 < 4.9.2724.9.272
linuxlinux_kernel>= 5.11 < 5.12.105.12.10
linuxlinux_kernel>= 5.5 < 5.10.435.10.43

CVSS provenance

nvdv3.17.8HIGHCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
osv8.8HIGH
vendor_ubuntu8.8HIGH
vendor_debian7.8HIGH
vendor_redhat7.8HIGH
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