cbcvebase.
CVE-2022-21919
published 2022-01-11

CVE-2022-21919: Windows User Profile Service Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

PriorityP181high7CVSS 3.1
AVLACHPRLUINSUCHIHAH
KEVITWEXPLOIT
CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilitydue 2022-05-16
Exploited in the wild
EPSS
2.95%
85.6th percentile
Windows User Profile Service Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Affected

51 ranges· showing 25
VendorProductVersion rangeFixed in
microsoftwindows_10_1507< 10.0.10240.1917710.0.10240.19177
microsoftwindows_10_1607< 10.0.14393.488610.0.14393.4886
microsoftwindows_10_1809< 10.0.17763.245210.0.17763.2452
microsoftwindows_10_1909< 10.0.18363.203710.0.18363.2037
microsoftwindows_10_20h2< 10.0.19042.146610.0.19042.1466
microsoftwindows_10_21h1< 10.0.19043.146610.0.19043.1466
microsoftwindows_10_21h2< 10.0.19044.146610.0.19044.1466
microsoftwindows_10_version_1507>= 10.0.10240.0 < 10.0.10240.1917710.0.10240.19177
microsoftwindows_10_version_1607>= 10.0.14393.0 < 10.0.14393.488610.0.14393.4886
microsoftwindows_10_version_1809>= 10.0.0 < 10.0.17763.245210.0.17763.2452
microsoftwindows_10_version_1809>= 10.0.17763.0 < 10.0.17763.245210.0.17763.2452
microsoftwindows_10_version_1909>= 10.0.0 < 10.0.18363.203710.0.18363.2037
microsoftwindows_10_version_20h2>= 10.0.0 < 10.0.19042.146610.0.19042.1466
microsoftwindows_10_version_21h1>= 10.0.0 < 10.0.19043.146610.0.19043.1466
microsoftwindows_10_version_21h2>= 10.0.19043.0 < 10.0.19043.146610.0.19043.1466
microsoftwindows_11_21h2< 10.0.22000.43410.0.22000.434
microsoftwindows_11_version_21h2>= 10.0.0 < 10.0.22000.43410.0.22000.434
microsoftwindows_7>= 6.1.0 < 6.1.7601.258296.1.7601.25829
microsoftwindows_7_service_pack_1>= 6.1.0 < 6.1.7601.258296.1.7601.25829
microsoftwindows_8.1>= 6.3.0 < 6.3.9600.202466.3.9600.20246
microsoftwindows_server_2008
microsoftwindows_server_2008_r2_service_pack_1>= 6.1.7601.0 < 6.1.7601.258296.1.7601.25829
microsoftwindows_server_2008_service_pack_2>= 6.0.6003.0 < 6.0.6003.213496.0.6003.21349
microsoftwindows_server_2012
microsoftwindows_server_2012>= 6.2.9200.0 < 6.2.9200.235846.2.9200.23584

Detection & IOCsextracted from sources · hover to see the quote

processProfSrv
  • Monitor for malicious DLL being planted in a system directory followed by a UAC prompt, which triggers ProfSrv (User Profile Service) to load and execute the DLL as NT AUTHORITY\SYSTEM.
  • Alert on suspicious junction creation activity by the User Profile Service (ProfSrv), particularly involving unexpected directory structure manipulation via CreateDirectoryJunction().
  • Detect processes spawned as NT AUTHORITY\SYSTEM that originate from ProfSrv or are associated with a UAC elevation event triggered by a non-admin user login.
  • ·Exploit requires the attacking user to have UAC set to the highest level ('Always Notify Me When'); if UAC has been lowered from default, the exploit path to SYSTEM execution via this technique will not work.
  • ·The second user account used in the exploit must be a non-admin user who has previously logged in at least once; admin accounts or never-logged-in accounts will not satisfy the exploit preconditions.
  • ·CVE-2022-21919 is itself a patch bypass of CVE-2021-34484; the Metasploit module targets the further bypass CVE-2022-26904, meaning detections should account for the full patch bypass chain.

CVSS provenance

nvdv3.17.0HIGHCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
nvdv2.06.9MEDIUMAV:L/AC:M/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C
vulncheck7.0HIGH
cisa7.0HIGH
vendor_msrc7.0HIGH
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