cbcvebase.
CVE-2022-25486
published 2022-03-15

CVE-2022-25486: CuppaCMS v1.0 was discovered to contain a local file inclusion via the url parameter in /alerts/alertConfigField.php.

PriorityP272high7.8CVSS 3.1
AVLACLPRNUIRSUCHIHAH
ITWEXPLOITVulnCheck KEV
Exploited in the wild
EPSS
9.97%
95.0th percentile
CuppaCMS v1.0 was discovered to contain a local file inclusion via the url parameter in /alerts/alertConfigField.php.

Affected

1 ranges
VendorProductVersion rangeFixed in
cuppacmscuppacms

Detection & IOCsextracted from sources · hover to see the quote

url/alerts/alertConfigField.php
path../../../../../../../../../etc/passwd
commandPOST /alerts/alertConfigField.php HTTP/1.1
yara
regex: root:[x*]:0:0
  • Detect LFI exploitation attempts targeting CuppaCMS by monitoring POST requests to /alerts/alertConfigField.php with the 'urlConfig' parameter containing path traversal sequences (e.g., '../').
  • A successful exploitation response will return HTTP 200 and contain the string matching 'root:[x*]:0:0' in the body, indicating /etc/passwd was read.
  • The vulnerable parameter is 'urlConfig' submitted via application/x-www-form-urlencoded in a POST body to the alertConfigField.php endpoint.
  • ·The vulnerability is confirmed only in CuppaCMS v1.0 (cpe:2.3:a:cuppacms:cuppacms:1.0). Detections should be scoped to this version to reduce false positives.
  • ·CVSS vector is AV:L (local attack vector) per NVD classification, but the Nuclei template exploits it over HTTP POST, suggesting network-accessible deployments are also at risk.

CVSS provenance

nvdv3.17.8HIGHCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
nvdv2.06.8MEDIUMAV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P
vulncheck7.8HIGH
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