cbcvebase.
CVE-2022-3124
published 2022-10-03

CVE-2022-3124: The Frontend File Manager Plugin WordPress plugin before 21.3 allows any unauthenticated user to rename uploaded files from users. Furthermore, due to the lack…

PriorityP277medium5.3CVSS 3.1
AVNACLPRNUINSUCNILAN
ITWEXPLOITVulnCheck KEV
Exploited in the wild
EPSS
6.20%
92.6th percentile
The Frontend File Manager Plugin WordPress plugin before 21.3 allows any unauthenticated user to rename uploaded files from users. Furthermore, due to the lack of validation in the destination filename, this could allow allow them to change the content of arbitrary files on the web server

Affected

1 ranges
VendorProductVersion rangeFixed in
najeebmediafrontend_file_manager< 21.321.3

Detection & IOCsextracted from sources · hover to see the quote

urlPOST /wp-json/wpfm/v1/file-rename
path/wp-content/plugins/nmedia-user-file-uploader/
commandfileid=1&filename=../../../../{{rand_string}}.php
  • Detect unauthenticated POST requests to the WordPress REST API endpoint /wp-json/wpfm/v1/file-rename with no Authorization header, indicating exploitation of CVE-2022-3124.
  • Look for path traversal sequences (e.g., ../../../../) in the 'filename' POST parameter of requests to /wp-json/wpfm/v1/file-rename, which indicates an attempt to rename/overwrite arbitrary files.
  • A JSON response body containing both 'fileid' and 'filename' keys with HTTP 200 and Content-Type application/json confirms successful exploitation of the file rename endpoint.
  • Presence of the plugin directory /wp-content/plugins/nmedia-user-file-uploader/ on a WordPress site indicates the vulnerable Frontend File Manager plugin is installed.
  • ·The vulnerability affects Frontend File Manager Plugin versions before 21.3 only; sites running 21.3 or later are not affected.
  • ·The path traversal payload uses a randomised .php filename (rand_text_alpha), so static filename-based detection will not reliably catch all exploitation attempts; focus on the traversal pattern and endpoint instead.

CVSS provenance

nvdv3.15.3MEDIUMCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
osv5.3MEDIUM
vulncheck5.3MEDIUM
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