cbcvebase.
CVE-2023-53428
published 2025-09-18

CVE-2023-53428: In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: powercap: arm_scmi: Remove recursion while parsing zones Powercap zones can be defined as…

PriorityP424medium5.5CVSS 3.1
AVLACLPRLUINSUCNINAH
EPSS
0.15%
4.5th percentile
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: powercap: arm_scmi: Remove recursion while parsing zones Powercap zones can be defined as arranged in a hierarchy of trees and when registering a zone with powercap_register_zone(), the kernel powercap subsystem expects this to happen starting from the root zones down to the leaves; on the other side, de-registration by powercap_deregister_zone() must begin from the leaf zones. Available SCMI powercap zones are retrieved dynamically from the platform at probe time and, while any defined hierarchy between the zones is described properly in the zones descriptor, the platform returns the availables zones with no particular well-defined order: as a consequence, the trees possibly composing the hierarchy of zones have to be somehow walked properly to register the retrieved zones from the root. Currently the ARM SCMI Powercap driver walks the zones using a recursive algorithm; this approach, even though correct and tested can lead to kernel stack overflow when processing a returned hierarchy of zones composed by particularly high trees. Avoid possible kernel stack overflow by substituting the recursive approach with an iterative one supported by a dynamically allocated stack-like data structure.

Affected

9 ranges
VendorProductVersion rangeFixed in
debianlinux< linux 6.5.3-1 (forky)linux 6.5.3-1 (forky)
linuxlinux
linuxlinux>= b55eef5226b71edf5422de246bc189da1fdc9000 < b427c23cebc5c926516f20304bf1acc05a33d147b427c23cebc5c926516f20304bf1acc05a33d147
linuxlinux>= b55eef5226b71edf5422de246bc189da1fdc9000 < 8022b64fb7daa6135d9f7b0e2f7b5b8e9e5179c98022b64fb7daa6135d9f7b0e2f7b5b8e9e5179c9
linuxlinux>= b55eef5226b71edf5422de246bc189da1fdc9000 < 3e767d6850f867cc33ac16ca097350a1d24179823e767d6850f867cc33ac16ca097350a1d2417982
linuxlinux_kernel>= 0 < 6.5.3-16.5.3-1
linuxlinux_kernel>= 0 < 6.5.3-16.5.3-1
linuxlinux_kernel>= 6.2 < 6.4.166.4.16
linuxlinux_kernel>= 6.5 < 6.5.36.5.3

CVSS provenance

nvdv3.15.5MEDIUMCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
osv5.5MEDIUM
vendor_debian5.5LOW
vendor_redhat5.5MEDIUM
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