cbcvebase.
CVE-2023-53438
published 2025-09-18

CVE-2023-53438: In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: x86/MCE: Always save CS register on AMD Zen IF Poison errors The Instruction Fetch (IF)…

PriorityP420medium5.5CVSS 3.1
AVLACLPRLUINSUCNINAH
EPSS
0.14%
3.5th percentile
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: x86/MCE: Always save CS register on AMD Zen IF Poison errors The Instruction Fetch (IF) units on current AMD Zen-based systems do not guarantee a synchronous #MC is delivered for poison consumption errors. Therefore, MCG_STATUS[EIPV|RIPV] will not be set. However, the microarchitecture does guarantee that the exception is delivered within the same context. In other words, the exact rIP is not known, but the context is known to not have changed. There is no architecturally-defined method to determine this behavior. The Code Segment (CS) register is always valid on such IF unit poison errors regardless of the value of MCG_STATUS[EIPV|RIPV]. Add a quirk to save the CS register for poison consumption from the IF unit banks. This is needed to properly determine the context of the error. Otherwise, the severity grading function will assume the context is IN_KERNEL due to the m->cs value being 0 (the initialized value). This leads to unnecessary kernel panics on data poison errors due to the kernel believing the poison consumption occurred in kernel context.

Affected

15 ranges
VendorProductVersion rangeFixed in
debianlinux< linux 6.1.55-1 (bookworm)linux 6.1.55-1 (bookworm)
linuxlinux
linuxlinux>= 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 < e6e6a5f50f58fadec397b23064b7e4830292863de6e6a5f50f58fadec397b23064b7e4830292863d
linuxlinux>= 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 < 6eac3965901489ae114a664a78cd2d1415d1af5c6eac3965901489ae114a664a78cd2d1415d1af5c
linuxlinux>= 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 < 2e01bdf7203c383e9d8489d9f963c52d6c81e4db2e01bdf7203c383e9d8489d9f963c52d6c81e4db
linuxlinux>= 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 < 4240e2ebe67941ce2c4f5c866c3af4b5ac7a0c674240e2ebe67941ce2c4f5c866c3af4b5ac7a0c67
linuxlinux_kernel< 6.1.536.1.53
linuxlinux_kernel>= 0 < 6.1.55-16.1.55-1
linuxlinux_kernel>= 0 < 6.5.3-16.5.3-1
linuxlinux_kernel>= 0 < 6.5.3-16.5.3-1
linuxlinux_kernel>= 6.2 < 6.4.166.4.16
linuxlinux_kernel>= 6.5 < 6.5.36.5.3
msrccbl2_kernel_5.15.186.1-1_on_cbl_mariner_2.0
msrccbl2_kernel_5.15.200.1-1_on_cbl_mariner_2.0
msrccbl2_kernel_5.15.202.1-1_on_cbl_mariner_2.0

CVSS provenance

nvdv3.15.5MEDIUMCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
osv5.5MEDIUM
vendor_debian5.5MEDIUM
vendor_msrc5.5MEDIUM
vendor_redhat5.5MEDIUM
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