cbcvebase.
CVE-2024-21683
published 2024-05-21

CVE-2024-21683: This High severity RCE (Remote Code Execution) vulnerability was introduced in version 5.2 of Confluence Data Center and Server. This RCE (Remote Code…

PriorityP189high8.8CVSS 3.1
AVNACLPRLUINSUCHIHAH
ITWEXPLOITVulnCheck KEVInitial access
Exploited in the wild
EPSS
88.27%
99.8th percentile
This High severity RCE (Remote Code Execution) vulnerability was introduced in version 5.2 of Confluence Data Center and Server. This RCE (Remote Code Execution) vulnerability, with a CVSS Score of 7.2, allows an authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary code which has high impact to confidentiality, high impact to integrity, high impact to availability, and requires no user interaction. Atlassian recommends that Confluence Data Center and Server customers upgrade to latest version. If you are unable to do so, upgrade your instance to one of the specified supported fixed versions. See the release notes https://confluence.atlassian.com/doc/confluence-release-notes-327.html You can download the latest version of Confluence Data Center and Server from the download center https://www.atlassian.com/software/confluence/download-archives. This vulnerability was found internally.

Affected

54 ranges· showing 25
VendorProductVersion rangeFixed in
atlassianconfluence_data_center
atlassianconfluence_data_center
atlassianconfluence_data_center
atlassianconfluence_data_center
atlassianconfluence_data_center
atlassianconfluence_data_center
atlassianconfluence_data_center
atlassianconfluence_data_center
atlassianconfluence_data_center
atlassianconfluence_data_center
atlassianconfluence_data_center
atlassianconfluence_data_center
atlassianconfluence_data_center
atlassianconfluence_data_center
atlassianconfluence_data_center
atlassianconfluence_data_center
atlassianconfluence_data_center
atlassianconfluence_data_center>= 7.19.0 < 7.19.247.19.24
atlassianconfluence_data_center7.20.0 – 7.20.3
atlassianconfluence_data_center8.0.0 – 8.0.4
atlassianconfluence_data_center8.1.0 – 8.1.4
atlassianconfluence_data_center8.2.0 – 8.2.3
atlassianconfluence_data_center8.3.0 – 8.3.4
atlassianconfluence_data_center8.4.0 – 8.4.5
atlassianconfluence_data_center>= 8.5.0 < 8.5.118.5.11

Detection & IOCsextracted from sources · hover to see the quote

  • The exploit uploads a JavaScript file to the Confluence 'Add Language' admin endpoint (/admin/plugins/newcode/addlanguage.action). Monitor for POST requests to this path, especially with multipart/form-data content type containing .js file uploads.
  • Detect the exploit chain: sequential POST to /dologin.action → /doauthenticate.action → /admin/plugins/newcode/addlanguage.action from the same source IP within a short time window.
  • Alert on HTTP 302 redirect responses from both /dologin.action and /doauthenticate.action in combination with a subsequent POST to /admin/plugins/newcode/addlanguage.action — this matches the nuclei template matcher condition.
  • The malicious payload is a .js file uploaded via the languageFile form field containing Rhino-engine Java ProcessBuilder calls. Inspect multipart uploads to Confluence admin endpoints for Java reflection/ProcessBuilder patterns.
  • Use FOFA/Shodan fingerprint to identify exposed Confluence instances as potential targets: app="ATLASSIAN-Confluence".
  • All Confluence versions prior to 7.17 are fully affected; versions up to 8.9.0 are partially affected. Prioritize detection/patching on these version ranges.
  • ·Exploitation requires an authenticated attacker with administrator-level privileges — this is not an unauthenticated RCE. Detection rules should account for valid admin sessions being abused.
  • ·The vulnerability was introduced in version 5.2 of Confluence Data Center and Server, meaning very old instances are also in scope for detection.
  • ·The EPSS score is extremely high (0.94054, 99.9th percentile), indicating active exploitation in the wild is highly probable — treat detections as high priority.

CVSS provenance

nvdv3.18.8HIGHCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vulncheck8.8HIGH
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