cbcvebase.
CVE-2024-37339
published 2024-09-10

CVE-2024-37339: Microsoft SQL Server Native Scoring Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

PriorityP258high8.8CVSS 3.1
AVNACLPRLUINSUCHIHAH
EPSS
1.62%
73.3th percentile
Microsoft SQL Server Native Scoring Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Affected

17 ranges
VendorProductVersion rangeFixed in
microsoftmicrosoft_sql_server_2017>= 14.0.0 < 14.0.2060.114.0.2060.1
microsoftmicrosoft_sql_server_2017>= 14.0.0 < 14.0.3475.114.0.3475.1
microsoftmicrosoft_sql_server_2019>= 15.0.0 < 15.0.2120.115.0.2120.1
microsoftmicrosoft_sql_server_2019>= 15.0.0 < 15.0.4390.215.0.4390.2
microsoftmicrosoft_sql_server_2022>= 16.0.0 < 16.0.1125.116.0.1125.1
microsoftmicrosoft_sql_server_2022_for>= 16.0.0 < 16.0.4140.316.0.4140.3
microsoftsql_2016_azure_connect_feature_pack13.0.7000.253 – 13.0.7037.1
microsoftsql_server_2016>= 13.0.6300.2 < 13.0.6441.113.0.6441.1
microsoftsql_server_2017>= 14.0.1000.169 < 14.0.2060.114.0.2060.1
microsoftsql_server_2017>= 14.0.3006.16 < 14.0.3475.114.0.3475.1
microsoftsql_server_2019>= 15.0.2000.5 < 15.0.2120.115.0.2120.1
microsoftsql_server_2019>= 15.0.4003.23 < 15.0.4390.215.0.4390.2
microsoftsql_server_2022>= 16.0.1000.6 < 16.0.1125.116.0.1125.1
microsoftsql_server_2022>= 16.0.4003.1 < 16.0.4140.316.0.4140.3
msrcmicrosoft_sql_server_2017_for_x64-based_systems
msrcmicrosoft_sql_server_2019_for_x64-based_systems
msrcmicrosoft_sql_server_2022_for_x64-based_systems

Detection & IOCsextracted from sources · hover to see the quote

  • Exploitation requires an authenticated (low-privilege) attacker to use SQL Server Native Scoring to apply pre-trained models to data within the database — monitor for unusual use of Native Scoring functions (PREDICT) by non-DBA accounts.
  • Exploitation has not been publicly observed; however, Microsoft rates it 'Exploitation Less Likely' for the latest software release — prioritise patching SQL Server 2022, 2019, 2017, and 2016 instances exposed to low-privilege authenticated users.
  • Applications using Microsoft OLE DB Driver 18 or 19 are the recommended remediation path for third-party apps; detect outdated OLE DB driver versions in the environment as a risk indicator.
  • ·Affected SQL Server versions span 2016 through 2022; each version has distinct GDR and CU patch tracks — ensure the correct update is applied based on the currently installed version number range.
  • ·Once a SQL Server CU update is applied, reverting to the GDR update path is not possible — verify the current servicing track before deploying patches.

CVSS provenance

nvdv3.18.8HIGHCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vendor_msrc8.8HIGH
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