CVE-2024-48917
published 2024-11-18CVE-2024-48917: PhpSpreadsheet is a PHP library for reading and writing spreadsheet files. The `XmlScanner` class has a scan method which should prevent XXE attacks. However…
PriorityP344high7.5CVSS 3.1
AVNACLPRNUINSUCHINAN
EPSS
0.72%
49.2th percentile
PhpSpreadsheet is a PHP library for reading and writing spreadsheet files. The `XmlScanner` class has a scan method which should prevent XXE attacks. However, in a bypass of the previously reported `CVE-2024-47873`, the regexes from the `findCharSet` method, which is used for determining the current encoding can be bypassed by using a payload in the encoding UTF-7, and adding at end of the file a comment with the value `encoding="UTF-8"` with `"`, which is matched by the first regex, so that `encoding='UTF-7'` with single quotes `'` in the XML header is not matched by the second regex. An attacker can bypass the sanitizer and achieve an XML external entity attack. Versions 1.9.4, 2.1.3, 2.3.2, and 3.4.0 fix the issue.
Affected
9 ranges
| Vendor | Product | Version range | Fixed in |
|---|---|---|---|
| phpoffice | phpexcel | 0 – 1.8.2 | — |
| phpoffice | phpspreadsheet | < 1.29.4 | 1.29.4 |
| phpoffice | phpspreadsheet | >= 0 < 1.29.4 | 1.29.4 |
| phpoffice | phpspreadsheet | >= 2.0.0 < 2.1.3 | 2.1.3 |
| phpoffice | phpspreadsheet | >= 2.0.0 < 2.1.3 | 2.1.3 |
| phpoffice | phpspreadsheet | >= 2.2.0 < 2.3.2 | 2.3.2 |
| phpoffice | phpspreadsheet | >= 2.2.0 < 2.3.2 | 2.3.2 |
| phpoffice | phpspreadsheet | >= 3.3.0 < 3.4.0 | 3.4.0 |
| phpoffice | phpspreadsheet | >= 3.3.0 < 3.4.0 | 3.4.0 |
CVSS provenance
nvdv3.17.5HIGHCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
ghsa7.5HIGH
osv7.5HIGH
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GHSA
XXE in PHPSpreadsheet's XLSX reader
ghsa·2024-11-18·CVSS 7.5
CVE-2024-48917 [HIGH] CWE-611 XXE in PHPSpreadsheet's XLSX reader
XXE in PHPSpreadsheet's XLSX reader
### Summary
The [XmlScanner class](https://github.com/PHPOffice/PhpSpreadsheet/blob/39fc51309181e82593b06e2fa8e45ef8333a0335/src/PhpSpreadsheet/Reader/Security/XmlScanner.php) has a [scan](https://github.com/PHPOffice/PhpSpreadsheet/blob/39fc51309181e82593b06e2fa8e45ef8333a0335/src/PhpSpreadsheet/Reader/Security/XmlScanner.php#L72) method which should prevent XXE attacks.
However, we found another bypass than the previously reported `CVE-2024-47873`, the regexes from the [findCharSet](https://github.com/PHPOffice/PhpSpreadsheet/blob/39fc51309181e82593b06e2fa8e45ef8333a0335/src/PhpSpreadsheet/Reader/Security/XmlScanner.php#L51) method, which is used for determining the current encoding can be bypassed by using a payload in the encoding UTF-7, and addin
OSV
XXE in PHPSpreadsheet's XLSX reader
osv·2024-11-18·CVSS 7.5
CVE-2024-48917 [HIGH] XXE in PHPSpreadsheet's XLSX reader
XXE in PHPSpreadsheet's XLSX reader
### Summary
The [XmlScanner class](https://github.com/PHPOffice/PhpSpreadsheet/blob/39fc51309181e82593b06e2fa8e45ef8333a0335/src/PhpSpreadsheet/Reader/Security/XmlScanner.php) has a [scan](https://github.com/PHPOffice/PhpSpreadsheet/blob/39fc51309181e82593b06e2fa8e45ef8333a0335/src/PhpSpreadsheet/Reader/Security/XmlScanner.php#L72) method which should prevent XXE attacks.
However, we found another bypass than the previously reported `CVE-2024-47873`, the regexes from the [findCharSet](https://github.com/PHPOffice/PhpSpreadsheet/blob/39fc51309181e82593b06e2fa8e45ef8333a0335/src/PhpSpreadsheet/Reader/Security/XmlScanner.php#L51) method, which is used for determining the current encoding can be bypassed by using a payload in the encoding UTF-7, and addin
No detection rules found.
No public exploits indexed.
No writeups or analysis indexed.
https://github.com/PHPOffice/PhpSpreadsheet/blob/39fc51309181e82593b06e2fa8e45ef8333a0335/src/PhpSpreadsheet/Reader/Security/XmlScanner.phphttps://github.com/PHPOffice/PhpSpreadsheet/security/advisories/GHSA-7cc9-j4mv-vcjphttps://owasp.org/www-community/vulnerabilities/XML_External_Entity_(XXE)_Processing
2024-11-18
Published