cbcvebase.
CVE-2024-51546
published 2024-12-05

CVE-2024-51546: Credentials Disclosure vulnerabilities allow access to on board project back-up bundles. Affected products: ABB ASPECT - Enterprise v3.08.02; NEXUS Series…

PriorityP351high7.5CVSS 3.1
AVNACLPRNUINSUCHINAN
EXPLOIT
EPSS
1.50%
71.3th percentile
Credentials Disclosure vulnerabilities allow access to on board project back-up bundles. Affected products: ABB ASPECT - Enterprise v3.08.02; NEXUS Series v3.08.02; MATRIX Series v3.08.02

Affected

22 ranges
VendorProductVersion rangeFixed in
abbaspect-ent-12_firmware< 3.08.033.08.03
abbaspect-ent-256_firmware< 3.08.033.08.03
abbaspect-ent-2_firmware< 3.08.033.08.03
abbaspect-ent-96_firmware< 3.08.033.08.03
abbaspect-enterprise<= 3.08.02
abbmatrix-11_firmware< 3.08.033.08.03
abbmatrix-216_firmware< 3.08.033.08.03
abbmatrix-232_firmware< 3.08.033.08.03
abbmatrix-264_firmware< 3.08.033.08.03
abbmatrix-296_firmware< 3.08.033.08.03
abbmatrix_series<= 3.08.02
abbnexus-2128-a_firmware< 3.08.033.08.03
abbnexus-2128-f_firmware< 3.08.033.08.03
abbnexus-2128-g_firmware< 3.08.033.08.03
abbnexus-2128_firmware< 3.08.033.08.03
abbnexus-264-a_firmware< 3.08.033.08.03
abbnexus-264-f_firmware< 3.08.033.08.03
abbnexus-264-g_firmware< 3.08.033.08.03
abbnexus-264_firmware< 3.08.033.08.03
abbnexus-3-2128_firmware< 3.08.033.08.03
abbnexus-3-264_firmware< 3.08.033.08.03
abbnexus_series<= 3.08.02

Detection & IOCsextracted from sources · hover to see the quote

cookieglobals={"currentUser":{"username":"aamuser","authdata":"YWFtdXNlcjpkZWZhdWx0","mangledAuth":"bXVidmZnO2Vmc3Z0Ym45YjczMzY2ODo6MjQyODQ7Mg==","loginExpirySeconds":0},"loggedIn":true,"lang":"en"}
  • Monitor HTTP traffic for the 'globals' cookie parameter containing a JSON object with 'authdata' key holding base64-encoded credentials (format: base64(username:password)). Presence of this cookie in cleartext HTTP indicates credential exposure.
  • Inspect HTTP cookies for the 'globals' key containing a JSON structure with fields: currentUser, authdata, mangledAuth, loginExpirySeconds, loggedIn. This pattern is specific to ABB Cylon ASPECT and indicates the vulnerable credential-bearing cookie.
  • Flag cleartext transmission of the 'globals' cookie over HTTP (non-TLS) on ABB ASPECT/NEXUS/MATRIX devices running firmware <= 3.08.02, as this exposes base64-encoded plaintext credentials to network interception.
  • ·The vulnerability affects ABB ASPECT-Enterprise, NEXUS Series, MATRIX Series, and ASPECT-Studio at firmware version <= 3.08.02. Detection should be scoped to these device families.
  • ·The vulnerable application runs on lighttpd (1.4.18/1.4.32) and Apache/2.2.15 web servers with PHP backends. Network detection rules should account for both server types when hunting for the exposed globals cookie.
  • ·The 'authdata' value in the globals cookie is base64-encoded in the format username:password (e.g., 'YWFtdXNlcjpkZWZhdWx0' decodes to 'aamuser:default'). Decoding intercepted authdata values will yield plaintext credentials.

CVSS provenance

nvdv3.17.5HIGHCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
nvdv4.08.7HIGHCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:L/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
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