CVE-2024-56761
published 2025-01-06CVE-2024-56761: In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: x86/fred: Clear WFE in missing-ENDBRANCH #CPs An indirect branch instruction sets the CPU…
PriorityP420medium5.5CVSS 3.1
AVLACLPRLUINSUCNINAH
EPSS
0.22%
12.7th percentile
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
x86/fred: Clear WFE in missing-ENDBRANCH #CPs
An indirect branch instruction sets the CPU indirect branch tracker
(IBT) into WAIT_FOR_ENDBRANCH (WFE) state and WFE stays asserted
across the instruction boundary. When the decoder finds an
inappropriate instruction while WFE is set ENDBR, the CPU raises a #CP
fault.
For the "kernel IBT no ENDBR" selftest where #CPs are deliberately
triggered, the WFE state of the interrupted context needs to be
cleared to let execution continue. Otherwise when the CPU resumes
from the instruction that just caused the previous #CP, another
missing-ENDBRANCH #CP is raised and the CPU enters a dead loop.
This is not a problem with IDT because it doesn't preserve WFE and
IRET doesn't set WFE. But FRED provides space on the entry stack
(in an expanded CS area) to save and restore the WFE state, thus the
WFE state is no longer clobbered, so software must clear it.
Clear WFE to avoid dead looping in ibt_clear_fred_wfe() and the
!ibt_fatal code path when execution is allowed to continue.
Clobbering WFE in any other circumstance is a security-relevant bug.
[ dhansen: changelog rewording ]
Affected
10 ranges
| Vendor | Product | Version range | Fixed in |
|---|---|---|---|
| debian | linux | < linux 6.12.8-1 (forky) | linux 6.12.8-1 (forky) |
| linux | linux | — | — |
| linux | linux | >= a5f6c2ace9974adf92ce65dacca8126d90adabfe < 151447859d6fb0dcce8259f0971c6e94fb801661 | 151447859d6fb0dcce8259f0971c6e94fb801661 |
| linux | linux | >= a5f6c2ace9974adf92ce65dacca8126d90adabfe < b939f108e86b76119428a6fa4e92491e09ac7867 | b939f108e86b76119428a6fa4e92491e09ac7867 |
| linux | linux | >= a5f6c2ace9974adf92ce65dacca8126d90adabfe < dc81e556f2a017d681251ace21bf06c126d5a192 | dc81e556f2a017d681251ace21bf06c126d5a192 |
| linux | linux_kernel | — | — |
| linux | linux_kernel | >= 0 < 6.12.8-1 | 6.12.8-1 |
| linux | linux_kernel | >= 0 < 6.12.8-1 | 6.12.8-1 |
| linux | linux_kernel | >= 0 < 6.8.0-60.63 | 6.8.0-60.63 |
| linux | linux_kernel | >= 6.6 < 6.12.8 | 6.12.8 |
CVSS provenance
nvdv3.15.5MEDIUMCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
osv7.8HIGH
vendor_ubuntu7.8HIGH
vendor_debian5.5LOW
vendor_redhat5.5MEDIUM
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CVE-2024-56761: In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: x86/fred: Clear WFE in missing-ENDBRANCH #CPs An indirect branch instruction sets
osv·2025-01-06·CVSS 5.5
CVE-2024-56761 [MEDIUM] CVE-2024-56761: In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: x86/fred: Clear WFE in missing-ENDBRANCH #CPs An indirect branch instruction sets
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: x86/fred: Clear WFE in missing-ENDBRANCH #CPs An indirect branch instruction sets the CPU indirect branch tracker (IBT) into WAIT_FOR_ENDBRANCH (WFE) state and WFE stays asserted across the instruction boundary. When the decoder finds an inappropriate instruction while WFE is set ENDBR, the CPU raises a #CP fault. For the "kernel IBT no ENDBR" selftest where #CPs are deliberately triggered, the WFE state of the interrupted context needs to be cleared to let execution continue. Otherwise when the CPU resumes from the instruction that just caused the previous #CP, another missing-ENDBRANCH #CP is raised and the CPU enters a dead loop. This is not a problem with IDT because it doesn't preserve WFE and IRET doesn't set WFE. Bu
GHSA
GHSA-q9hp-vwf8-w58f: In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
x86/fred: Clear WFE in missing-ENDBRANCH #CPs
An indirect branch instruction set
ghsa_unreviewed·2025-01-06
CVE-2024-56761 [MEDIUM] GHSA-q9hp-vwf8-w58f: In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
x86/fred: Clear WFE in missing-ENDBRANCH #CPs
An indirect branch instruction set
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
x86/fred: Clear WFE in missing-ENDBRANCH #CPs
An indirect branch instruction sets the CPU indirect branch tracker
(IBT) into WAIT_FOR_ENDBRANCH (WFE) state and WFE stays asserted
across the instruction boundary. When the decoder finds an
inappropriate instruction while WFE is set ENDBR, the CPU raises a #CP
fault.
For the "kernel IBT no ENDBR" selftest where #CPs are deliberately
triggered, the WFE state of the interrupted context needs to be
cleared to let execution continue. Otherwise when the CPU resumes
from the instruction that just caused the previous #CP, another
missing-ENDBRANCH #CP is raised and the CPU enters a dead loop.
This is not a problem with IDT because it doesn't preserve WFE and
IRET doesn't set WFE
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- RISC-V architecture;
- S390 architecture;
- SuperH RISC architecture;
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- x86 architecture;
- Block layer subsystem;
- Cryptographic API;
- Compute Acceleration Framework;
- ACPI drivers;
- Drivers core;
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- RISC-V architecture;
- x86 architecture;
- Block layer subsystem;
- Compute Acceleration Framework;
- ACPI drivers;
- Drivers core;
- Ublk userspace block driver;
- Virtio block driver;
- DMA engine subsystem;
- GPU drivers;
- Microsoft Hyper-V drivers;
- Hardware monitoring drivers;
- IIO ADC drivers;
- IIO subsystem;
- InfiniBand drivers;
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- STMicroelectronics network drivers;
- PCI subsystem;
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An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system.
This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:
- RISC-V architecture;
- x86 architecture;
- Block layer subsystem;
- Compute Acceleration Framework;
- ACPI drivers;
- Drivers core;
- Ublk userspace block driver;
- Virtio block driver;
- Bluetooth drivers;
- DMA engine subsystem;
- GPU drivers;
- Microsoft Hyper-V drivers;
- Hardware monitoring drivers;
- IIO ADC drivers;
- IIO subsystem;
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- ARM64 architecture;
- MIPS architecture;
- PowerPC architecture;
- RISC-V architecture;
- S390 architecture;
- SuperH RISC architecture;
- User-Mode Linux (UML);
- x86 architecture;
- Block layer subsystem;
- Cryptographic API;
- Compute Acceleration Framework;
- ACPI drivers;
- Drivers core;
- RAM backed block device driver;
- Ublk userspace block driver;
- Virtio block driver;
- Compressed RAM block device driver;
- Bluetooth drivers;
- TPM device driver;
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This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:
- RISC-V architecture;
- x86 architecture;
- Block layer subsystem;
- Compute Acceleration Framework;
- ACPI drivers;
- Drivers core;
- Ublk userspace block driver;
- Virtio block driver;
- DMA engine subsystem;
- GPU drivers;
- Microsoft Hyper-V drivers;
- Hardware monitoring drivers;
- IIO ADC drivers;
- IIO subsystem;
- InfiniBand drivers;
- Multiple devices driver;
- Media drivers;
- Microchip PCI driver;
- Network drivers;
- Mellanox network drivers;
- STMicroelectronics network drivers;
- PCI subsystem;
-
Ubuntu
Linux kernel (GKE) vulnerabilities
vendor_ubuntu·2025-05-16·CVSS 7.8
CVE-2024-57793 [HIGH] Linux kernel (GKE) vulnerabilities
Title: Linux kernel (GKE) vulnerabilities
Summary: Several security issues were fixed in the Linux kernel.
Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel.
An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system.
This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:
- RISC-V architecture;
- x86 architecture;
- Block layer subsystem;
- Compute Acceleration Framework;
- ACPI drivers;
- Drivers core;
- Ublk userspace block driver;
- Virtio block driver;
- DMA engine subsystem;
- GPU drivers;
- Microsoft Hyper-V drivers;
- Hardware monitoring drivers;
- IIO ADC drivers;
- IIO subsystem;
- InfiniBand drivers;
- Multiple devices driver;
- Media drivers;
- Microchip PCI driver;
- Network drivers;
- Mellanox network drivers;
- STMicroelectronics network drivers;
- PCI subsyst
Ubuntu
Linux kernel (NVIDIA) vulnerabilities
vendor_ubuntu·2025-05-16·CVSS 5.5
CVE-2024-57793 [MEDIUM] Linux kernel (NVIDIA) vulnerabilities
Title: Linux kernel (NVIDIA) vulnerabilities
Summary: Several security issues were fixed in the Linux kernel.
Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel.
An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system.
This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:
- RISC-V architecture;
- x86 architecture;
- Block layer subsystem;
- Compute Acceleration Framework;
- ACPI drivers;
- Drivers core;
- Ublk userspace block driver;
- Virtio block driver;
- DMA engine subsystem;
- GPU drivers;
- Microsoft Hyper-V drivers;
- Hardware monitoring drivers;
- IIO ADC drivers;
- IIO subsystem;
- InfiniBand drivers;
- Multiple devices driver;
- Media drivers;
- Microchip PCI driver;
- Network drivers;
- Mellanox network drivers;
- STMicroelectronics network drivers;
- PCI subs
Ubuntu
Linux kernel (Real-time) vulnerabilities
vendor_ubuntu·2025-05-16·CVSS 7.1
CVE-2025-21639 [HIGH] Linux kernel (Real-time) vulnerabilities
Title: Linux kernel (Real-time) vulnerabilities
Summary: Several security issues were fixed in the Linux kernel.
Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel.
An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system.
This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:
- RISC-V architecture;
- x86 architecture;
- Block layer subsystem;
- Compute Acceleration Framework;
- ACPI drivers;
- Drivers core;
- Ublk userspace block driver;
- Virtio block driver;
- DMA engine subsystem;
- GPU drivers;
- Microsoft Hyper-V drivers;
- Hardware monitoring drivers;
- IIO ADC drivers;
- IIO subsystem;
- InfiniBand drivers;
- Multiple devices driver;
- Media drivers;
- Microchip PCI driver;
- Network drivers;
- Mellanox network drivers;
- STMicroelectronics network drivers;
- PCI s
Ubuntu
Linux kernel vulnerabilities
vendor_ubuntu·2025-05-16·CVSS 7.1
CVE-2024-57793 [HIGH] Linux kernel vulnerabilities
Title: Linux kernel vulnerabilities
Summary: Several security issues were fixed in the Linux kernel.
Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel.
An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system.
This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:
- RISC-V architecture;
- x86 architecture;
- Block layer subsystem;
- Compute Acceleration Framework;
- ACPI drivers;
- Drivers core;
- Ublk userspace block driver;
- Virtio block driver;
- DMA engine subsystem;
- GPU drivers;
- Microsoft Hyper-V drivers;
- Hardware monitoring drivers;
- IIO ADC drivers;
- IIO subsystem;
- InfiniBand drivers;
- Multiple devices driver;
- Media drivers;
- Microchip PCI driver;
- Network drivers;
- Mellanox network drivers;
- STMicroelectronics network drivers;
- PCI subsystem;
-
Ubuntu
Linux kernel (Raspberry Pi) vulnerabilities
vendor_ubuntu·2025-04-01
CVE-2024-56761 Linux kernel (Raspberry Pi) vulnerabilities
Title: Linux kernel (Raspberry Pi) vulnerabilities
Summary: Several security issues were fixed in the Linux kernel.
Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel.
An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system.
This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:
- ARM64 architecture;
- MIPS architecture;
- PowerPC architecture;
- RISC-V architecture;
- S390 architecture;
- x86 architecture;
- Block layer subsystem;
- Compute Acceleration Framework;
- ACPI drivers;
- Drivers core;
- Ublk userspace block driver;
- Virtio block driver;
- Bluetooth drivers;
- Buffer Sharing and Synchronization framework;
- DMA engine subsystem;
- EFI core;
- GPIO subsystem;
- GPU drivers;
- HID subsystem;
- Microsoft Hyper-V drivers;
- Hardware monitoring drivers;
- I3C subsy
Ubuntu
Linux kernel (Low Latency) vulnerabilities
vendor_ubuntu·2025-03-27
CVE-2024-56582 Linux kernel (Low Latency) vulnerabilities
Title: Linux kernel (Low Latency) vulnerabilities
Summary: Several security issues were fixed in the Linux kernel.
Attila Szász discovered that the HFS+ file system implementation in the
Linux Kernel contained a heap overflow vulnerability. An attacker could use
a specially crafted file system image that, when mounted, could cause a
denial of service (system crash) or possibly execute arbitrary code.
(CVE-2025-0927)
Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel.
An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system.
This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:
- ARM64 architecture;
- MIPS architecture;
- PowerPC architecture;
- RISC-V architecture;
- S390 architecture;
- x86 architecture;
- Block layer subsystem;
- Compute Acceleration Framework;
- ACPI
Ubuntu
Linux kernel (Low Latency) vulnerabilities
vendor_ubuntu·2025-03-27
CVE-2024-56582 Linux kernel (Low Latency) vulnerabilities
Title: Linux kernel (Low Latency) vulnerabilities
Summary: Several security issues were fixed in the Linux kernel.
Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel.
An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system.
This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:
- ARM64 architecture;
- MIPS architecture;
- PowerPC architecture;
- RISC-V architecture;
- S390 architecture;
- x86 architecture;
- Block layer subsystem;
- Compute Acceleration Framework;
- ACPI drivers;
- Drivers core;
- Ublk userspace block driver;
- Virtio block driver;
- Bluetooth drivers;
- Buffer Sharing and Synchronization framework;
- DMA engine subsystem;
- EFI core;
- GPIO subsystem;
- GPU drivers;
- HID subsystem;
- Microsoft Hyper-V drivers;
- Hardware monitoring drivers;
- I3C subsys
Ubuntu
Linux kernel vulnerabilities
vendor_ubuntu·2025-03-27
CVE-2024-56582 Linux kernel vulnerabilities
Title: Linux kernel vulnerabilities
Summary: Several security issues were fixed in the Linux kernel.
Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel.
An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system.
This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:
- ARM64 architecture;
- MIPS architecture;
- PowerPC architecture;
- RISC-V architecture;
- S390 architecture;
- x86 architecture;
- Block layer subsystem;
- Compute Acceleration Framework;
- ACPI drivers;
- Drivers core;
- Ublk userspace block driver;
- Virtio block driver;
- Bluetooth drivers;
- Buffer Sharing and Synchronization framework;
- DMA engine subsystem;
- EFI core;
- GPIO subsystem;
- GPU drivers;
- HID subsystem;
- Microsoft Hyper-V drivers;
- Hardware monitoring drivers;
- I3C subsystem;
- IIO ADC
Ubuntu
Linux kernel (OEM) vulnerabilities
vendor_ubuntu·2025-03-27
CVE-2024-56582 Linux kernel (OEM) vulnerabilities
Title: Linux kernel (OEM) vulnerabilities
Summary: Several security issues were fixed in the Linux kernel.
Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel.
An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system.
This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:
- ARM64 architecture;
- MIPS architecture;
- PowerPC architecture;
- RISC-V architecture;
- S390 architecture;
- x86 architecture;
- Block layer subsystem;
- Compute Acceleration Framework;
- ACPI drivers;
- Drivers core;
- Ublk userspace block driver;
- Virtio block driver;
- Bluetooth drivers;
- Buffer Sharing and Synchronization framework;
- DMA engine subsystem;
- EFI core;
- GPIO subsystem;
- GPU drivers;
- HID subsystem;
- Microsoft Hyper-V drivers;
- Hardware monitoring drivers;
- I3C subsystem;
- I
Red Hat
kernel: x86/fred: Clear WFE in missing-ENDBRANCH #CPs
vendor_redhat·2025-01-06·CVSS 5.5
CVE-2024-56761 [MEDIUM] CWE-693 kernel: x86/fred: Clear WFE in missing-ENDBRANCH #CPs
kernel: x86/fred: Clear WFE in missing-ENDBRANCH #CPs
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
x86/fred: Clear WFE in missing-ENDBRANCH #CPs
An indirect branch instruction sets the CPU indirect branch tracker
(IBT) into WAIT_FOR_ENDBRANCH (WFE) state and WFE stays asserted
across the instruction boundary. When the decoder finds an
inappropriate instruction while WFE is set ENDBR, the CPU raises a #CP
fault.
For the "kernel IBT no ENDBR" selftest where #CPs are deliberately
triggered, the WFE state of the interrupted context needs to be
cleared to let execution continue. Otherwise when the CPU resumes
from the instruction that just caused the previous #CP, another
missing-ENDBRANCH #CP is raised and the CPU enters a dead loop.
This is not a problem with IDT becau
Debian
CVE-2024-56761: linux - In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: x86/fred: C...
vendor_debian·2024·CVSS 5.5
CVE-2024-56761 [MEDIUM] CVE-2024-56761: linux - In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: x86/fred: C...
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: x86/fred: Clear WFE in missing-ENDBRANCH #CPs An indirect branch instruction sets the CPU indirect branch tracker (IBT) into WAIT_FOR_ENDBRANCH (WFE) state and WFE stays asserted across the instruction boundary. When the decoder finds an inappropriate instruction while WFE is set ENDBR, the CPU raises a #CP fault. For the "kernel IBT no ENDBR" selftest where #CPs are deliberately triggered, the WFE state of the interrupted context needs to be cleared to let execution continue. Otherwise when the CPU resumes from the instruction that just caused the previous #CP, another missing-ENDBRANCH #CP is raised and the CPU enters a dead loop. This is not a problem with IDT because it doesn't preserve WFE and IRET doesn't set WFE. Bu
No detection rules found.
No public exploits indexed.
No writeups or analysis indexed.
2025-01-06
Published