CVE-2024-6028
published 2024-06-25CVE-2024-6028: The Quiz Maker plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to time-based SQL Injection via the 'ays_questions' parameter in all versions up to, and including, 6.5.8.3…
PriorityP184critical9.8CVSS 3.1
AVNACLPRNUINSUCHIHAH
ITWEXPLOITVulnCheck KEV
Exploited in the wild
EPSS
11.76%
95.5th percentile
The Quiz Maker plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to time-based SQL Injection via the 'ays_questions' parameter in all versions up to, and including, 6.5.8.3 due to insufficient escaping on the user supplied parameter and lack of sufficient preparation on the existing SQL query. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to append additional SQL queries into already existing queries that can be used to extract sensitive information from the database.
Affected
2 ranges
| Vendor | Product | Version range | Fixed in |
|---|---|---|---|
| ays-pro | quiz_maker | < 6.5.8.4 | 6.5.8.4 |
| ays-pro | quiz_maker | <= 6.5.8.3 | — |
Detection & IOCsextracted from sources · hover to see the quote
commandaction=ays_finish_quiz
- →Detect time-based blind SQL injection attempts targeting the 'ays_questions' POST parameter on WordPress Quiz Maker plugin endpoints; look for requests with anomalous sleep/delay payloads (response duration >= 6 seconds) returning HTTP 200. ↗
- →Monitor POST requests containing 'action=ays_finish_quiz' with suspicious values in the 'ays_questions' parameter (e.g., injected SQL syntax such as '0,6,0)]=').
- →Exploitation is unauthenticated; no session or authentication cookie is required. Flag any unauthenticated requests to wp-admin/admin-ajax.php with action=ays_finish_quiz and a malformed ays_questions value.
- ·All versions up to and including 6.5.8.3 of the Quiz Maker WordPress plugin are affected; ensure version-based detection rules are scoped accordingly. ↗
- ·The time-based detection heuristic (duration >= 6 seconds) may produce false positives on slow servers; tune threshold based on baseline response times.
CVSS provenance
nvdv3.19.8CRITICALCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vulncheck9.8CRITICAL
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GHSA
GHSA-8fcc-fcfx-x9gq: The Quiz Maker plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to time-based SQL Injection via the 'ays_questions' parameter in all versions up to, and including,
ghsa_unreviewed·2024-06-25
CVE-2024-6028 [CRITICAL] CWE-89 GHSA-8fcc-fcfx-x9gq: The Quiz Maker plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to time-based SQL Injection via the 'ays_questions' parameter in all versions up to, and including,
The Quiz Maker plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to time-based SQL Injection via the 'ays_questions' parameter in all versions up to, and including, 6.5.8.3 due to insufficient escaping on the user supplied parameter and lack of sufficient preparation on the existing SQL query. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to append additional SQL queries into already existing queries that can be used to extract sensitive information from the database.
VulnCheck
ays-pro quiz_maker Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')
vulncheck·2024·CVSS 9.8
CVE-2024-6028 [CRITICAL] ays-pro quiz_maker Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')
ays-pro quiz_maker Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')
The Quiz Maker plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to time-based SQL Injection via the 'ays_questions' parameter in all versions up to, and including, 6.5.8.3 due to insufficient escaping on the user supplied parameter and lack of sufficient preparation on the existing SQL query. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to append additional SQL queries into already existing queries that can be used to extract sensitive information from the database.
Affected: ays-pro quiz_maker
Required Action: Apply remediations or mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if remediation or mitigations are unavailable.
Exploitation References: https://patchstac
No detection rules found.
Nuclei
Quiz Maker <= 6.5.8.3 - SQL Injection
nuclei·CVSS 9.8
CVE-2024-6028 [CRITICAL] Quiz Maker <= 6.5.8.3 - SQL Injection
Quiz Maker 0,6,0)]=&action=ays_finish_quiz
matchers:
- type: dsl
dsl:
- "duration>=6"
- "status_code == 200"
- 'contains_all(body,"status\":","scoreMessage","displayScore")'
condition: and
# digest: 490a00463044022060dbc5288f00cc8cf1c99e250a26525314c2aa5c906f6eec49c178a1a013083302205fc9b991079a8e88e401af90d4a14d79548c31edac0c9351ba5f2040ef289ffc:922c64590222798bb761d5b6d8e72950
https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/quiz-maker/tags/6.5.7.5/public/class-quiz-maker-public.php#L4904https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/quiz-maker/tags/6.5.7.5/public/class-quiz-maker-public.php#L6901https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3103402/quiz-maker/tags/6.5.8.2/public/class-quiz-maker-public.php?old=3102679&old_path=quiz-maker%2Ftags%2F6.5.8.1%2Fpublic%2Fclass-quiz-maker-public.phphttps://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3105555/quiz-maker/tags/6.5.8.4/public/class-quiz-maker-public.php?old=3104323&old_path=quiz-maker%2Ftags%2F6.5.8.3%2Fpublic%2Fclass-quiz-maker-public.phphttps://wordpress.org/plugins/quiz-maker/#developershttps://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/ab340c65-35eb-4a85-8150-3119b46c7f35?source=cvehttps://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/quiz-maker/tags/6.5.7.5/public/class-quiz-maker-public.php#L4904https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/quiz-maker/tags/6.5.7.5/public/class-quiz-maker-public.php#L6901https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3103402/quiz-maker/tags/6.5.8.2/public/class-quiz-maker-public.php?old=3102679&old_path=quiz-maker%2Ftags%2F6.5.8.1%2Fpublic%2Fclass-quiz-maker-public.phphttps://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3105555/quiz-maker/tags/6.5.8.4/public/class-quiz-maker-public.php?old=3104323&old_path=quiz-maker%2Ftags%2F6.5.8.3%2Fpublic%2Fclass-quiz-maker-public.phphttps://wordpress.org/plugins/quiz-maker/#developershttps://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/ab340c65-35eb-4a85-8150-3119b46c7f35?source=cve
2024-06-25
Published
Exploited in the wild