cbcvebase.
CVE-2025-10628
published 2025-09-18

CVE-2025-10628: A vulnerability was found in D-Link DIR-852 1.00CN B09. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file /htdocs/cgibin/hedwig.cgi of the component Web…

PriorityP272high8.8CVSS 3.1
AVNACLPRLUINSUCHIHAH
EPSS
8.85%
94.7th percentile
A vulnerability was found in D-Link DIR-852 1.00CN B09. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file /htdocs/cgibin/hedwig.cgi of the component Web Management Interface. Performing manipulation results in command injection. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. The exploit has been made public and could be used. This vulnerability only affects products that are no longer supported by the maintainer.

Affected

2 ranges
VendorProductVersion rangeFixed in
d-linkdir-852
dlinkdir-852_firmware

Detection & IOCsextracted from sources · hover to see the quote

path/htdocs/cgibin/hedwig.cgi
url/hedwig.cgi
bytes
|3c|service|3e|DEVICE.TIME|3c 2f|service|3e|
bytes
|3c|server|3e|
snort
alert http any any -> $HOME_NET any (msg:"ET WEB_SPECIFIC_APPS D-Link hedwig.cgi (DEVICE.TIME) server XML Parameter Command Injection Attempt (CVE-2025-10628)"; flow:established,to_server; http.method; content:"POST"; http.uri; bsize:11; content:"/hedwig.cgi"; http.request_body; content:"|3c|service|3e|DEVICE.TIME|3c 2f|service|3e|"; fast_pattern; content:"|3c|server|3e|"; pcre:"/^[^\x26]*?(?:(?:\x3b|%3[Bb])|(?:\x7c|%7[Cc])|(?:\x0a|%0[Aa])|(?:\x60|%60)|(?:\x7c|%7[Cc])|(?:\x24|%24)|telnetd|wget|curl|sh|cat|busybox)+/R"; reference:url,github.com/i-Corner/cve/issues/31; reference:cve,2025-10628; classtype:attempted-admin; sid:2064800; rev:1;)
  • Exploit uses HTTP POST method targeting /hedwig.cgi (exactly 11 bytes) on the D-Link DIR-852 Web Management Interface.
  • Malicious POST body contains an XML <service>DEVICE.TIME</service> element — use this as a fast-pattern anchor for detection.
  • Command injection payload is embedded inside the XML <server> element; look for shell metacharacters or known attack binaries (telnetd, wget, curl, sh, cat, busybox) following the <server> tag in the request body.
  • MITRE mapping: Initial Access (TA0001) via Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190) — prioritise internet-exposed D-Link DIR-852 devices running firmware 1.00CN B09.
  • ·The vulnerability affects D-Link DIR-852 firmware 1.00CN B09, which is end-of-life and no longer supported by the vendor — no patch will be issued.
  • ·The Snort/Suricata rule (SID 2064800) targets plaintext HTTP only; HTTPS-wrapped management interfaces will not be detected by this rule without TLS inspection.

CVSS provenance

nvdv3.18.8HIGHCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
nvdv4.02.1LOWCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
nvdv2.06.5MEDIUMAV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P
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