cbcvebase.
CVE-2025-20155
published 2025-05-07

CVE-2025-20155: A vulnerability in the bootstrap loading of Cisco IOS XE Software could allow an authenticated, local attacker to write arbitrary files to an affected system…

PriorityP334medium6CVSS 3.1
AVLACLPRHUINSUCHIHAN
EPSS
0.15%
4.5th percentile
A vulnerability in the bootstrap loading of Cisco IOS XE Software could allow an authenticated, local attacker to write arbitrary files to an affected system. This vulnerability is due to insufficient input validation of the bootstrap file that is read by the system software when a device is first deployed in SD-WAN mode or when an administrator configures SD-Routing on the device. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by modifying a bootstrap file generated by Cisco Catalyst SD-WAN Manager, loading it into the device flash, and then either reloading the device in a green field deployment in SD-WAN mode or configuring the device with SD-Routing. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to perform arbitrary file writes to the underlying operating system.

Affected

57 ranges· showing 25
VendorProductVersion rangeFixed in
ciscocisco_ios_xe_software
ciscocisco_ios_xe_software
ciscocisco_ios_xe_software
ciscocisco_ios_xe_software
ciscocisco_ios_xe_software
ciscocisco_ios_xe_software
ciscocisco_ios_xe_software
ciscocisco_ios_xe_software
ciscocisco_ios_xe_software
ciscocisco_ios_xe_software
ciscocisco_ios_xe_software
ciscocisco_ios_xe_software
ciscocisco_ios_xe_software
ciscocisco_ios_xe_software
ciscocisco_ios_xe_software
ciscocisco_ios_xe_software
ciscocisco_ios_xe_software
ciscocisco_ios_xe_software
ciscocisco_ios_xe_software
ciscocisco_ios_xe_software
ciscocisco_ios_xe_software
ciscocisco_ios_xe_software
ciscocisco_ios_xe_software
ciscocisco_ios_xe_software
ciscocisco_ios_xe_software

CVSS provenance

nvdv3.16.0MEDIUMCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
vendor_cisco6.0MEDIUM
Stop checking back — get the weekly exploitation signal.

Every Monday: what got weaponized or added to CISA KEV in the last seven days — each CVE cross-linked to its PoC, Nuclei template, and detection rule. Free, one email a week, unsubscribe in one click.