cbcvebase.
CVE-2025-30202
published 2025-04-30

CVE-2025-30202: vLLM is a high-throughput and memory-efficient inference and serving engine for LLMs. Versions starting from 0.5.2 and prior to 0.8.5 are vulnerable to denial…

PriorityP341high7.5CVSS 3.1
AVNACLPRNUINSUCNINAH
EPSS
0.51%
39.3th percentile
vLLM is a high-throughput and memory-efficient inference and serving engine for LLMs. Versions starting from 0.5.2 and prior to 0.8.5 are vulnerable to denial of service and data exposure via ZeroMQ on multi-node vLLM deployment. In a multi-node vLLM deployment, vLLM uses ZeroMQ for some multi-node communication purposes. The primary vLLM host opens an XPUB ZeroMQ socket and binds it to ALL interfaces. While the socket is always opened for a multi-node deployment, it is only used when doing tensor parallelism across multiple hosts. Any client with network access to this host can connect to this XPUB socket unless its port is blocked by a firewall. Once connected, these arbitrary clients will receive all of the same data broadcasted to all of the secondary vLLM hosts. This data is internal vLLM state information that is not useful to an attacker. By potentially connecting to this socket many times and not reading data published to them, an attacker can also cause a denial of service by slowing down or potentially blocking the publisher. This issue has been patched in version 0.8.5.

Affected

11 ranges
VendorProductVersion rangeFixed in
msrcazl3_emacs_29.1-1_on_azure_linux_3.0
msrcazl3_emacs_29.3-1_on_azure_linux_3.0
msrcazure_linux_3.0_arm
msrcazure_linux_3.0_x64
msrccbl2_emacs_28.2-6_on_cbl_mariner_2.0
msrccbl2_emacs_29.3-1_on_cbl_mariner_2.0
msrccbl_mariner_2.0_arm
msrccbl_mariner_2.0_x64
vllm-projectvllm
vllmvllm>= 0.5.2 < 0.8.50.8.5
vllmvllm>= 0.5.2 < 0.8.50.8.5

CVSS provenance

nvdv3.17.5HIGHCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
vendor_msrc7.8HIGH
vendor_redhat7.5HIGH
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