CVE-2025-37864
published 2025-05-09CVE-2025-37864: In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net: dsa: clean up FDB, MDB, VLAN entries on unbind As explained in many places such as…
PriorityP421medium5.5CVSS 3.1
AVLACLPRLUINSUCNINAH
EPSS
0.26%
17.4th percentile
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
net: dsa: clean up FDB, MDB, VLAN entries on unbind
As explained in many places such as commit b117e1e8a86d ("net: dsa:
delete dsa_legacy_fdb_add and dsa_legacy_fdb_del"), DSA is written given
the assumption that higher layers have balanced additions/deletions.
As such, it only makes sense to be extremely vocal when those
assumptions are violated and the driver unbinds with entries still
present.
But Ido Schimmel points out a very simple situation where that is wrong:
https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/ZDazSM5UsPPjQuKr@shredder/
(also briefly discussed by me in the aforementioned commit).
Basically, while the bridge bypass operations are not something that DSA
explicitly documents, and for the majority of DSA drivers this API
simply causes them to go to promiscuous mode, that isn't the case for
all drivers. Some have the necessary requirements for bridge bypass
operations to do something useful - see dsa_switch_supports_uc_filtering().
Although in tools/testing/selftests/net/forwarding/local_termination.sh,
we made an effort to popularize better mechanisms to manage address
filters on DSA interfaces from user space - namely macvlan for unicast,
and setsockopt(IP_ADD_MEMBERSHIP) - through mtools - for multicast, the
fact is that 'bridge fdb add ... self static local' also exists as
kernel UAPI, and might be useful to someone, even if only for a quick
hack.
It seems counter-productive to block that path by implementing shim
.ndo_fdb_add and .ndo_fdb_del operations which just return -EOPNOTSUPP
in order to prevent the ndo_dflt_fdb_add() and ndo_dflt_fdb_del() from
running, although we could do that.
Accepting that cleanup is necessary seems to be the only option.
Especially since we appear to be coming back at this from a different
angle as well. Russell King is noticing that the WARN_ON() triggers even
for VLANs:
https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/[email protected]/
What happens i
Affected
26 ranges· showing 25
| Vendor | Product | Version range | Fixed in |
|---|---|---|---|
| debian | linux | < linux 6.12.25-1 (forky) | linux 6.12.25-1 (forky) |
| linux | linux | — | — |
| linux | linux | >= 0832cd9f1f023226527e95002d537123061ddac4 < 5e531e71b9d21d5e985251440e0d722f71299b7a | 5e531e71b9d21d5e985251440e0d722f71299b7a |
| linux | linux | >= 0832cd9f1f023226527e95002d537123061ddac4 < 86c6613a69bca815f1865ed8cedfd4b9142621ab | 86c6613a69bca815f1865ed8cedfd4b9142621ab |
| linux | linux | >= 0832cd9f1f023226527e95002d537123061ddac4 < 8fcc1e6f808912977caf17366c625b95dc29ba4f | 8fcc1e6f808912977caf17366c625b95dc29ba4f |
| linux | linux | >= 0832cd9f1f023226527e95002d537123061ddac4 < 99c50c98803425378e08a7394dc885506dc85f06 | 99c50c98803425378e08a7394dc885506dc85f06 |
| linux | linux | >= 0832cd9f1f023226527e95002d537123061ddac4 < 7afb5fb42d4950f33af2732b8147c552659f79b7 | 7afb5fb42d4950f33af2732b8147c552659f79b7 |
| linux | linux_kernel | — | — |
| linux | linux_kernel | >= 0 < 6.12.25-1 | 6.12.25-1 |
| linux | linux_kernel | >= 0 < 6.12.25-1 | 6.12.25-1 |
| linux | linux_kernel | >= 0 < 6.8.0-100.100 | 6.8.0-100.100 |
| linux | linux_kernel | >= 0 < 6.14.0-22.22 | 6.14.0-22.22 |
| linux | linux_kernel | >= 5.18 < 6.6.88 | 6.6.88 |
| linux | linux_kernel | >= 6.13 < 6.14.4 | 6.14.4 |
| linux | linux_kernel | >= 6.7 < 6.12.25 | 6.12.25 |
| msrc | azl3_kernel_6.6.85.1-4_on_azure_linux_3.0 | — | — |
| msrc | azl3_kernel_6.6.92.2-1_on_azure_linux_3.0 | — | — |
| ubuntu | linux-aws | — | — |
| ubuntu | linux-aws-6.8 | — | — |
| ubuntu | linux-gkeop | — | — |
| ubuntu | linux-nvidia | — | — |
| ubuntu | linux-nvidia-6.8 | — | — |
| ubuntu | linux-oracle | — | — |
| ubuntu | linux-oracle-6.8 | — | — |
| ubuntu | linux-raspi-realtime | — | — |
CVSS provenance
nvdv3.15.5MEDIUMCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
osv5.5MEDIUM
vendor_debian5.5MEDIUM
vendor_msrc5.5MEDIUM
vendor_redhat5.5MEDIUM
vendor_ubuntu3.2LOW
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OSV
linux-azure-6.8 vulnerabilities
osv·2026-03-25·CVSS 3.2
[LOW] linux-azure-6.8 vulnerabilities
linux-azure-6.8 vulnerabilities
Qualys discovered that several vulnerabilities existed in the AppArmor
Linux kernel Security Module (LSM). An unprivileged local attacker could
use these issues to load, replace, and remove arbitrary AppArmor profiles
causing denial of service, exposure of sensitive information (kernel
memory), local privilege escalation, or possibly escape a container.
(LP: #2143853)
It was discovered that improper initialization of CPU cache memory could
allow a local attacker with hypervisor access to overwrite SEV-SNP guest
memory resulting in loss of data integrity. (CVE-2024-36331)
Oleksii Oleksenko, Cedric Fournet, Jana Hofmann, Boris Köpf, Stavros Volos,
and Flavien Solt discovered that some AMD processors may allow an attacker
to infer data from previous stores,
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linux-azure-fips vulnerabilities
osv·2026-03-04·CVSS 3.2
CVE-2024-36331 [LOW] linux-azure-fips vulnerabilities
linux-azure-fips vulnerabilities
It was discovered that improper initialization of CPU cache memory could
allow a local attacker with hypervisor access to overwrite SEV-SNP guest
memory resulting in loss of data integrity. (CVE-2024-36331)
Oleksii Oleksenko, Cedric Fournet, Jana Hofmann, Boris Köpf, Stavros Volos,
and Flavien Solt discovered that some AMD processors may allow an attacker
to infer data from previous stores, potentially resulting in the leakage of
privileged information. A local attacker could possibly use this to expose
sensitive information. (CVE-2024-36350, CVE-2024-36357)
Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel.
An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system.
This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:
- ARM32 architectur
OSV
linux-azure vulnerabilities
osv·2026-03-04·CVSS 3.2
CVE-2024-36331 [LOW] linux-azure vulnerabilities
linux-azure vulnerabilities
It was discovered that improper initialization of CPU cache memory could
allow a local attacker with hypervisor access to overwrite SEV-SNP guest
memory resulting in loss of data integrity. (CVE-2024-36331)
Oleksii Oleksenko, Cedric Fournet, Jana Hofmann, Boris Köpf, Stavros Volos,
and Flavien Solt discovered that some AMD processors may allow an attacker
to infer data from previous stores, potentially resulting in the leakage of
privileged information. A local attacker could possibly use this to expose
sensitive information. (CVE-2024-36350, CVE-2024-36357)
Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel.
An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system.
This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:
- ARM32 architecture;
-
OSV
linux-ibm, linux-ibm-6.8 vulnerabilities
osv·2026-02-24·CVSS 3.2
CVE-2024-36331 [LOW] linux-ibm, linux-ibm-6.8 vulnerabilities
linux-ibm, linux-ibm-6.8 vulnerabilities
It was discovered that improper initialization of CPU cache memory could
allow a local attacker with hypervisor access to overwrite SEV-SNP guest
memory resulting in loss of data integrity. (CVE-2024-36331)
Oleksii Oleksenko, Cedric Fournet, Jana Hofmann, Boris Köpf, Stavros Volos,
and Flavien Solt discovered that some AMD processors may allow an attacker
to infer data from previous stores, potentially resulting in the leakage of
privileged information. A local attacker could possibly use this to expose
sensitive information. (CVE-2024-36350, CVE-2024-36357)
Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel.
An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system.
This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:
- ARM32 arc
OSV
linux-xilinx vulnerabilities
osv·2026-02-24·CVSS 3.2
CVE-2024-36331 [LOW] linux-xilinx vulnerabilities
linux-xilinx vulnerabilities
It was discovered that improper initialization of CPU cache memory could
allow a local attacker with hypervisor access to overwrite SEV-SNP guest
memory resulting in loss of data integrity. (CVE-2024-36331)
Oleksii Oleksenko, Cedric Fournet, Jana Hofmann, Boris Köpf, Stavros Volos,
and Flavien Solt discovered that some AMD processors may allow an attacker
to infer data from previous stores, potentially resulting in the leakage of
privileged information. A local attacker could possibly use this to expose
sensitive information. (CVE-2024-36350, CVE-2024-36357)
Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel.
An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system.
This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:
- ARM32 architecture;
-
OSV
linux-hwe-6.8, linux-lowlatency-hwe-6.8 vulnerabilities
osv·2026-02-19·CVSS 3.2
CVE-2024-36331 [LOW] linux-hwe-6.8, linux-lowlatency-hwe-6.8 vulnerabilities
linux-hwe-6.8, linux-lowlatency-hwe-6.8 vulnerabilities
It was discovered that improper initialization of CPU cache memory could
allow a local attacker with hypervisor access to overwrite SEV-SNP guest
memory resulting in loss of data integrity. (CVE-2024-36331)
Oleksii Oleksenko, Cedric Fournet, Jana Hofmann, Boris Köpf, Stavros Volos,
and Flavien Solt discovered that some AMD processors may allow an attacker
to infer data from previous stores, potentially resulting in the leakage of
privileged information. A local attacker could possibly use this to expose
sensitive information. (CVE-2024-36350, CVE-2024-36357)
Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel.
An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system.
This update corrects flaws in the following subsyste
OSV
linux-gcp, linux-gke vulnerabilities
osv·2026-02-19·CVSS 3.2
CVE-2024-36331 [LOW] linux-gcp, linux-gke vulnerabilities
linux-gcp, linux-gke vulnerabilities
It was discovered that improper initialization of CPU cache memory could
allow a local attacker with hypervisor access to overwrite SEV-SNP guest
memory resulting in loss of data integrity. (CVE-2024-36331)
Oleksii Oleksenko, Cedric Fournet, Jana Hofmann, Boris Köpf, Stavros Volos,
and Flavien Solt discovered that some AMD processors may allow an attacker
to infer data from previous stores, potentially resulting in the leakage of
privileged information. A local attacker could possibly use this to expose
sensitive information. (CVE-2024-36350, CVE-2024-36357)
Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel.
An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system.
This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:
- ARM32 archite
OSV
linux-nvidia-lowlatency vulnerabilities
osv·2026-02-19·CVSS 3.2
CVE-2024-36331 [LOW] linux-nvidia-lowlatency vulnerabilities
linux-nvidia-lowlatency vulnerabilities
It was discovered that improper initialization of CPU cache memory could
allow a local attacker with hypervisor access to overwrite SEV-SNP guest
memory resulting in loss of data integrity. (CVE-2024-36331)
Oleksii Oleksenko, Cedric Fournet, Jana Hofmann, Boris Köpf, Stavros Volos,
and Flavien Solt discovered that some AMD processors may allow an attacker
to infer data from previous stores, potentially resulting in the leakage of
privileged information. A local attacker could possibly use this to expose
sensitive information. (CVE-2024-36350, CVE-2024-36357)
Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel.
An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system.
This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:
- ARM32 arch
OSV
linux-lowlatency vulnerabilities
osv·2026-02-19·CVSS 3.2
CVE-2024-36331 [LOW] linux-lowlatency vulnerabilities
linux-lowlatency vulnerabilities
It was discovered that improper initialization of CPU cache memory could
allow a local attacker with hypervisor access to overwrite SEV-SNP guest
memory resulting in loss of data integrity. (CVE-2024-36331)
Oleksii Oleksenko, Cedric Fournet, Jana Hofmann, Boris Köpf, Stavros Volos,
and Flavien Solt discovered that some AMD processors may allow an attacker
to infer data from previous stores, potentially resulting in the leakage of
privileged information. A local attacker could possibly use this to expose
sensitive information. (CVE-2024-36350, CVE-2024-36357)
Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel.
An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system.
This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:
- ARM32 architectur
OSV
linux-gcp-fips vulnerabilities
osv·2026-02-18·CVSS 3.2
CVE-2024-36331 [LOW] linux-gcp-fips vulnerabilities
linux-gcp-fips vulnerabilities
It was discovered that improper initialization of CPU cache memory could
allow a local attacker with hypervisor access to overwrite SEV-SNP guest
memory resulting in loss of data integrity. (CVE-2024-36331)
Oleksii Oleksenko, Cedric Fournet, Jana Hofmann, Boris Köpf, Stavros Volos,
and Flavien Solt discovered that some AMD processors may allow an attacker
to infer data from previous stores, potentially resulting in the leakage of
privileged information. A local attacker could possibly use this to expose
sensitive information. (CVE-2024-36350, CVE-2024-36357)
Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel.
An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system.
This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:
- ARM32 architecture;
OSV
linux-aws-fips, linux-fips vulnerabilities
osv·2026-02-17·CVSS 3.2
CVE-2024-36331 [LOW] linux-aws-fips, linux-fips vulnerabilities
linux-aws-fips, linux-fips vulnerabilities
It was discovered that improper initialization of CPU cache memory could
allow a local attacker with hypervisor access to overwrite SEV-SNP guest
memory resulting in loss of data integrity. (CVE-2024-36331)
Oleksii Oleksenko, Cedric Fournet, Jana Hofmann, Boris Köpf, Stavros Volos,
and Flavien Solt discovered that some AMD processors may allow an attacker
to infer data from previous stores, potentially resulting in the leakage of
privileged information. A local attacker could possibly use this to expose
sensitive information. (CVE-2024-36350, CVE-2024-36357)
Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel.
An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system.
This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:
- ARM32 a
OSV
linux-realtime, linux-raspi-realtime vulnerabilities
osv·2026-02-17·CVSS 3.2
CVE-2024-36331 [LOW] linux-realtime, linux-raspi-realtime vulnerabilities
linux-realtime, linux-raspi-realtime vulnerabilities
It was discovered that improper initialization of CPU cache memory could
allow a local attacker with hypervisor access to overwrite SEV-SNP guest
memory resulting in loss of data integrity. (CVE-2024-36331)
Oleksii Oleksenko, Cedric Fournet, Jana Hofmann, Boris Köpf, Stavros Volos,
and Flavien Solt discovered that some AMD processors may allow an attacker
to infer data from previous stores, potentially resulting in the leakage of
privileged information. A local attacker could possibly use this to expose
sensitive information. (CVE-2024-36350, CVE-2024-36357)
Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel.
An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system.
This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:
OSV
linux-aws, linux-aws-6.8, linux-gkeop, linux-nvidia, linux-nvidia-6.8, linux-oracle, linux-oracle-6.8 vulnerabilities
osv·2026-02-17·CVSS 3.2
CVE-2024-36331 [LOW] linux-aws, linux-aws-6.8, linux-gkeop, linux-nvidia, linux-nvidia-6.8, linux-oracle, linux-oracle-6.8 vulnerabilities
linux-aws, linux-aws-6.8, linux-gkeop, linux-nvidia, linux-nvidia-6.8, linux-oracle, linux-oracle-6.8 vulnerabilities
It was discovered that improper initialization of CPU cache memory could
allow a local attacker with hypervisor access to overwrite SEV-SNP guest
memory resulting in loss of data integrity. (CVE-2024-36331)
Oleksii Oleksenko, Cedric Fournet, Jana Hofmann, Boris Köpf, Stavros Volos,
and Flavien Solt discovered that some AMD processors may allow an attacker
to infer data from previous stores, potentially resulting in the leakage of
privileged information. A local attacker could possibly use this to expose
sensitive information. (CVE-2024-36350, CVE-2024-36357)
Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel.
An attacker could possibly use these to compromise th
OSV
linux-gcp-6.8 vulnerabilities
osv·2026-02-12·CVSS 3.2
CVE-2024-36331 [LOW] linux-gcp-6.8 vulnerabilities
linux-gcp-6.8 vulnerabilities
It was discovered that improper initialization of CPU cache memory could
allow a local attacker with hypervisor access to overwrite SEV-SNP guest
memory resulting in loss of data integrity. (CVE-2024-36331)
Oleksii Oleksenko, Cedric Fournet, Jana Hofmann, Boris Köpf, Stavros Volos,
and Flavien Solt discovered that some AMD processors may allow an attacker
to infer data from previous stores, potentially resulting in the leakage of
privileged information. A local attacker could possibly use this to expose
sensitive information. (CVE-2024-36350, CVE-2024-36357)
Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel.
An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system.
This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:
- ARM32 architecture;
OSV
linux-realtime-6.8 vulnerabilities
osv·2026-02-12·CVSS 3.2
CVE-2024-36331 [LOW] linux-realtime-6.8 vulnerabilities
linux-realtime-6.8 vulnerabilities
It was discovered that improper initialization of CPU cache memory could
allow a local attacker with hypervisor access to overwrite SEV-SNP guest
memory resulting in loss of data integrity. (CVE-2024-36331)
Oleksii Oleksenko, Cedric Fournet, Jana Hofmann, Boris Köpf, Stavros Volos,
and Flavien Solt discovered that some AMD processors may allow an attacker
to infer data from previous stores, potentially resulting in the leakage of
privileged information. A local attacker could possibly use this to expose
sensitive information. (CVE-2024-36350, CVE-2024-36357)
Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel.
An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system.
This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:
- ARM32 architect
OSV
linux, linux-raspi vulnerabilities
osv·2026-02-11·CVSS 3.2
CVE-2024-36331 [LOW] linux, linux-raspi vulnerabilities
linux, linux-raspi vulnerabilities
It was discovered that improper initialization of CPU cache memory could
allow a local attacker with hypervisor access to overwrite SEV-SNP guest
memory resulting in loss of data integrity. (CVE-2024-36331)
Oleksii Oleksenko, Cedric Fournet, Jana Hofmann, Boris Köpf, Stavros Volos,
and Flavien Solt discovered that some AMD processors may allow an attacker
to infer data from previous stores, potentially resulting in the leakage of
privileged information. A local attacker could possibly use this to expose
sensitive information. (CVE-2024-36350, CVE-2024-36357)
Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel.
An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system.
This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:
- ARM32 architect
OSV
linux-aws, linux-oracle vulnerabilities
osv·2025-07-08
linux-aws, linux-oracle vulnerabilities
linux-aws, linux-oracle vulnerabilities
Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel.
An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system.
This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:
- ARM32 architecture;
- ARM64 architecture;
- PowerPC architecture;
- RISC-V architecture;
- User-Mode Linux (UML);
- x86 architecture;
- Block layer subsystem;
- Cryptographic API;
- Compute Acceleration Framework;
- ACPI drivers;
- Serial ATA and Parallel ATA drivers;
- Drivers core;
- Ublk userspace block driver;
- Bluetooth drivers;
- Bus devices;
- TPM device driver;
- Clock framework and drivers;
- CPU frequency scaling framework;
- Buffer Sharing and Synchronization framework;
- DMA engine subsystem;
- GPU drivers;
- HID subsystem;
- HSI subsystem;
- I2C subsystem;
OSV
linux-azure vulnerabilities
osv·2025-06-26
linux-azure vulnerabilities
linux-azure vulnerabilities
Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel.
An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system.
This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:
- ARM32 architecture;
- ARM64 architecture;
- PowerPC architecture;
- RISC-V architecture;
- User-Mode Linux (UML);
- x86 architecture;
- Block layer subsystem;
- Cryptographic API;
- Compute Acceleration Framework;
- ACPI drivers;
- Serial ATA and Parallel ATA drivers;
- Drivers core;
- Ublk userspace block driver;
- Bluetooth drivers;
- Bus devices;
- TPM device driver;
- Clock framework and drivers;
- CPU frequency scaling framework;
- Buffer Sharing and Synchronization framework;
- DMA engine subsystem;
- GPU drivers;
- HID subsystem;
- HSI subsystem;
- I2C subsystem;
- I3C subsys
OSV
linux, linux-gcp, linux-raspi, linux-realtime vulnerabilities
osv·2025-06-24
linux, linux-gcp, linux-raspi, linux-realtime vulnerabilities
linux, linux-gcp, linux-raspi, linux-realtime vulnerabilities
Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel.
An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system.
This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:
- ARM32 architecture;
- ARM64 architecture;
- PowerPC architecture;
- RISC-V architecture;
- User-Mode Linux (UML);
- x86 architecture;
- Block layer subsystem;
- Cryptographic API;
- Compute Acceleration Framework;
- ACPI drivers;
- Serial ATA and Parallel ATA drivers;
- Drivers core;
- Ublk userspace block driver;
- Bluetooth drivers;
- Bus devices;
- TPM device driver;
- Clock framework and drivers;
- CPU frequency scaling framework;
- Buffer Sharing and Synchronization framework;
- DMA engine subsystem;
- GPU drivers;
- HID subsystem;
- HSI subsys
GHSA
GHSA-qrvm-x4ph-76fj: In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
net: dsa: clean up FDB, MDB, VLAN entries on unbind
As explained in many places
ghsa_unreviewed·2025-05-09
CVE-2025-37864 [MEDIUM] CWE-617 GHSA-qrvm-x4ph-76fj: In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
net: dsa: clean up FDB, MDB, VLAN entries on unbind
As explained in many places
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
net: dsa: clean up FDB, MDB, VLAN entries on unbind
As explained in many places such as commit b117e1e8a86d ("net: dsa:
delete dsa_legacy_fdb_add and dsa_legacy_fdb_del"), DSA is written given
the assumption that higher layers have balanced additions/deletions.
As such, it only makes sense to be extremely vocal when those
assumptions are violated and the driver unbinds with entries still
present.
But Ido Schimmel points out a very simple situation where that is wrong:
https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/ZDazSM5UsPPjQuKr@shredder/
(also briefly discussed by me in the aforementioned commit).
Basically, while the bridge bypass operations are not something that DSA
explicitly documents, and for the majority of DSA drivers this
OSV
CVE-2025-37864: In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net: dsa: clean up FDB, MDB, VLAN entries on unbind As explained in many places su
osv·2025-05-09·CVSS 5.5
CVE-2025-37864 [MEDIUM] CVE-2025-37864: In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net: dsa: clean up FDB, MDB, VLAN entries on unbind As explained in many places su
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net: dsa: clean up FDB, MDB, VLAN entries on unbind As explained in many places such as commit b117e1e8a86d ("net: dsa: delete dsa_legacy_fdb_add and dsa_legacy_fdb_del"), DSA is written given the assumption that higher layers have balanced additions/deletions. As such, it only makes sense to be extremely vocal when those assumptions are violated and the driver unbinds with entries still present. But Ido Schimmel points out a very simple situation where that is wrong: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/ZDazSM5UsPPjQuKr@shredder/ (also briefly discussed by me in the aforementioned commit). Basically, while the bridge bypass operations are not something that DSA explicitly documents, and for the majority of DSA drivers this API
Ubuntu
Linux kernel (Azure) vulnerabilities
vendor_ubuntu·2026-03-25·CVSS 3.2
CVE-2025-40068 [LOW] Linux kernel (Azure) vulnerabilities
Title: Linux kernel (Azure) vulnerabilities
Summary: Several security issues were fixed in the Linux kernel.
Qualys discovered that several vulnerabilities existed in the AppArmor
Linux kernel Security Module (LSM). An unprivileged local attacker could
use these issues to load, replace, and remove arbitrary AppArmor profiles
causing denial of service, exposure of sensitive information (kernel
memory), local privilege escalation, or possibly escape a container.
(LP: #2143853)
It was discovered that improper initialization of CPU cache memory could
allow a local attacker with hypervisor access to overwrite SEV-SNP guest
memory resulting in loss of data integrity. (CVE-2024-36331)
Oleksii Oleksenko, Cedric Fournet, Jana Hofmann, Boris Köpf, Stavros Volos,
and Flavien Solt discovered that
Ubuntu
Linux kernel (Azure) vulnerabilities
vendor_ubuntu·2026-03-04·CVSS 3.2
CVE-2025-37956 [LOW] Linux kernel (Azure) vulnerabilities
Title: Linux kernel (Azure) vulnerabilities
Summary: Several security issues were fixed in the Linux kernel.
It was discovered that improper initialization of CPU cache memory could
allow a local attacker with hypervisor access to overwrite SEV-SNP guest
memory resulting in loss of data integrity. (CVE-2024-36331)
Oleksii Oleksenko, Cedric Fournet, Jana Hofmann, Boris Köpf, Stavros Volos,
and Flavien Solt discovered that some AMD processors may allow an attacker
to infer data from previous stores, potentially resulting in the leakage of
privileged information. A local attacker could possibly use this to expose
sensitive information. (CVE-2024-36350, CVE-2024-36357)
Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel.
An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system
Ubuntu
Linux kernel (Azure FIPS) vulnerabilities
vendor_ubuntu·2026-03-04·CVSS 3.2
CVE-2025-38476 [LOW] Linux kernel (Azure FIPS) vulnerabilities
Title: Linux kernel (Azure FIPS) vulnerabilities
Summary: Several security issues were fixed in the Linux kernel.
It was discovered that improper initialization of CPU cache memory could
allow a local attacker with hypervisor access to overwrite SEV-SNP guest
memory resulting in loss of data integrity. (CVE-2024-36331)
Oleksii Oleksenko, Cedric Fournet, Jana Hofmann, Boris Köpf, Stavros Volos,
and Flavien Solt discovered that some AMD processors may allow an attacker
to infer data from previous stores, potentially resulting in the leakage of
privileged information. A local attacker could possibly use this to expose
sensitive information. (CVE-2024-36350, CVE-2024-36357)
Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel.
An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the s
Ubuntu
Linux kernel (Xilinx) vulnerabilities
vendor_ubuntu·2026-02-24·CVSS 3.2
CVE-2025-38652 [LOW] Linux kernel (Xilinx) vulnerabilities
Title: Linux kernel (Xilinx) vulnerabilities
Summary: Several security issues were fixed in the Linux kernel.
It was discovered that improper initialization of CPU cache memory could
allow a local attacker with hypervisor access to overwrite SEV-SNP guest
memory resulting in loss of data integrity. (CVE-2024-36331)
Oleksii Oleksenko, Cedric Fournet, Jana Hofmann, Boris Köpf, Stavros Volos,
and Flavien Solt discovered that some AMD processors may allow an attacker
to infer data from previous stores, potentially resulting in the leakage of
privileged information. A local attacker could possibly use this to expose
sensitive information. (CVE-2024-36350, CVE-2024-36357)
Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel.
An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the syste
Ubuntu
Linux kernel (IBM) vulnerabilities
vendor_ubuntu·2026-02-24·CVSS 3.2
CVE-2025-38014 [LOW] Linux kernel (IBM) vulnerabilities
Title: Linux kernel (IBM) vulnerabilities
Summary: Several security issues were fixed in the Linux kernel.
It was discovered that improper initialization of CPU cache memory could
allow a local attacker with hypervisor access to overwrite SEV-SNP guest
memory resulting in loss of data integrity. (CVE-2024-36331)
Oleksii Oleksenko, Cedric Fournet, Jana Hofmann, Boris Köpf, Stavros Volos,
and Flavien Solt discovered that some AMD processors may allow an attacker
to infer data from previous stores, potentially resulting in the leakage of
privileged information. A local attacker could possibly use this to expose
sensitive information. (CVE-2024-36350, CVE-2024-36357)
Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel.
An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system.
Ubuntu
Linux kernel (Low Latency) vulnerabilities
vendor_ubuntu·2026-02-19·CVSS 3.2
CVE-2025-38702 [LOW] Linux kernel (Low Latency) vulnerabilities
Title: Linux kernel (Low Latency) vulnerabilities
Summary: Several security issues were fixed in the Linux kernel.
It was discovered that improper initialization of CPU cache memory could
allow a local attacker with hypervisor access to overwrite SEV-SNP guest
memory resulting in loss of data integrity. (CVE-2024-36331)
Oleksii Oleksenko, Cedric Fournet, Jana Hofmann, Boris Köpf, Stavros Volos,
and Flavien Solt discovered that some AMD processors may allow an attacker
to infer data from previous stores, potentially resulting in the leakage of
privileged information. A local attacker could possibly use this to expose
sensitive information. (CVE-2024-36350, CVE-2024-36357)
Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel.
An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the
Ubuntu
Linux kernel (Low Latency NVIDIA) vulnerabilities
vendor_ubuntu·2026-02-19·CVSS 3.2
CVE-2025-38702 [LOW] Linux kernel (Low Latency NVIDIA) vulnerabilities
Title: Linux kernel (Low Latency NVIDIA) vulnerabilities
Summary: Several security issues were fixed in the Linux kernel.
It was discovered that improper initialization of CPU cache memory could
allow a local attacker with hypervisor access to overwrite SEV-SNP guest
memory resulting in loss of data integrity. (CVE-2024-36331)
Oleksii Oleksenko, Cedric Fournet, Jana Hofmann, Boris Köpf, Stavros Volos,
and Flavien Solt discovered that some AMD processors may allow an attacker
to infer data from previous stores, potentially resulting in the leakage of
privileged information. A local attacker could possibly use this to expose
sensitive information. (CVE-2024-36350, CVE-2024-36357)
Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel.
An attacker could possibly use these to compromi
Ubuntu
Linux kernel (HWE) vulnerabilities
vendor_ubuntu·2026-02-19·CVSS 3.2
CVE-2025-38702 [LOW] Linux kernel (HWE) vulnerabilities
Title: Linux kernel (HWE) vulnerabilities
Summary: Several security issues were fixed in the Linux kernel.
It was discovered that improper initialization of CPU cache memory could
allow a local attacker with hypervisor access to overwrite SEV-SNP guest
memory resulting in loss of data integrity. (CVE-2024-36331)
Oleksii Oleksenko, Cedric Fournet, Jana Hofmann, Boris Köpf, Stavros Volos,
and Flavien Solt discovered that some AMD processors may allow an attacker
to infer data from previous stores, potentially resulting in the leakage of
privileged information. A local attacker could possibly use this to expose
sensitive information. (CVE-2024-36350, CVE-2024-36357)
Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel.
An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system.
Ubuntu
Linux kernel vulnerabilities
vendor_ubuntu·2026-02-19·CVSS 3.2
CVE-2025-38014 [LOW] Linux kernel vulnerabilities
Title: Linux kernel vulnerabilities
Summary: Several security issues were fixed in the Linux kernel.
It was discovered that improper initialization of CPU cache memory could
allow a local attacker with hypervisor access to overwrite SEV-SNP guest
memory resulting in loss of data integrity. (CVE-2024-36331)
Oleksii Oleksenko, Cedric Fournet, Jana Hofmann, Boris Köpf, Stavros Volos,
and Flavien Solt discovered that some AMD processors may allow an attacker
to infer data from previous stores, potentially resulting in the leakage of
privileged information. A local attacker could possibly use this to expose
sensitive information. (CVE-2024-36350, CVE-2024-36357)
Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel.
An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system.
This u
Ubuntu
Linux kernel (GCP FIPS) vulnerabilities
vendor_ubuntu·2026-02-18·CVSS 3.2
CVE-2025-38014 [LOW] Linux kernel (GCP FIPS) vulnerabilities
Title: Linux kernel (GCP FIPS) vulnerabilities
Summary: Several security issues were fixed in the Linux kernel.
It was discovered that improper initialization of CPU cache memory could
allow a local attacker with hypervisor access to overwrite SEV-SNP guest
memory resulting in loss of data integrity. (CVE-2024-36331)
Oleksii Oleksenko, Cedric Fournet, Jana Hofmann, Boris Köpf, Stavros Volos,
and Flavien Solt discovered that some AMD processors may allow an attacker
to infer data from previous stores, potentially resulting in the leakage of
privileged information. A local attacker could possibly use this to expose
sensitive information. (CVE-2024-36350, CVE-2024-36357)
Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel.
An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the sys
Ubuntu
Linux kernel vulnerabilities
vendor_ubuntu·2026-02-17·CVSS 3.2
CVE-2025-38702 [LOW] Linux kernel vulnerabilities
Title: Linux kernel vulnerabilities
Summary: Several security issues were fixed in the Linux kernel.
It was discovered that improper initialization of CPU cache memory could
allow a local attacker with hypervisor access to overwrite SEV-SNP guest
memory resulting in loss of data integrity. (CVE-2024-36331)
Oleksii Oleksenko, Cedric Fournet, Jana Hofmann, Boris Köpf, Stavros Volos,
and Flavien Solt discovered that some AMD processors may allow an attacker
to infer data from previous stores, potentially resulting in the leakage of
privileged information. A local attacker could possibly use this to expose
sensitive information. (CVE-2024-36350, CVE-2024-36357)
Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel.
An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system.
This u
Ubuntu
Linux kernel (FIPS) vulnerabilities
vendor_ubuntu·2026-02-17·CVSS 3.2
CVE-2025-38702 [LOW] Linux kernel (FIPS) vulnerabilities
Title: Linux kernel (FIPS) vulnerabilities
Summary: Several security issues were fixed in the Linux kernel.
It was discovered that improper initialization of CPU cache memory could
allow a local attacker with hypervisor access to overwrite SEV-SNP guest
memory resulting in loss of data integrity. (CVE-2024-36331)
Oleksii Oleksenko, Cedric Fournet, Jana Hofmann, Boris Köpf, Stavros Volos,
and Flavien Solt discovered that some AMD processors may allow an attacker
to infer data from previous stores, potentially resulting in the leakage of
privileged information. A local attacker could possibly use this to expose
sensitive information. (CVE-2024-36350, CVE-2024-36357)
Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel.
An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system.
Ubuntu
Linux kernel (Real-time) vulnerabilities
vendor_ubuntu·2026-02-17·CVSS 3.2
CVE-2025-38014 [LOW] Linux kernel (Real-time) vulnerabilities
Title: Linux kernel (Real-time) vulnerabilities
Summary: Several security issues were fixed in the Linux kernel.
It was discovered that improper initialization of CPU cache memory could
allow a local attacker with hypervisor access to overwrite SEV-SNP guest
memory resulting in loss of data integrity. (CVE-2024-36331)
Oleksii Oleksenko, Cedric Fournet, Jana Hofmann, Boris Köpf, Stavros Volos,
and Flavien Solt discovered that some AMD processors may allow an attacker
to infer data from previous stores, potentially resulting in the leakage of
privileged information. A local attacker could possibly use this to expose
sensitive information. (CVE-2024-36350, CVE-2024-36357)
Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel.
An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the sy
Ubuntu
Linux kernel (GCP) vulnerabilities
vendor_ubuntu·2026-02-12·CVSS 3.2
CVE-2025-38702 [LOW] Linux kernel (GCP) vulnerabilities
Title: Linux kernel (GCP) vulnerabilities
Summary: Several security issues were fixed in the Linux kernel.
It was discovered that improper initialization of CPU cache memory could
allow a local attacker with hypervisor access to overwrite SEV-SNP guest
memory resulting in loss of data integrity. (CVE-2024-36331)
Oleksii Oleksenko, Cedric Fournet, Jana Hofmann, Boris Köpf, Stavros Volos,
and Flavien Solt discovered that some AMD processors may allow an attacker
to infer data from previous stores, potentially resulting in the leakage of
privileged information. A local attacker could possibly use this to expose
sensitive information. (CVE-2024-36350, CVE-2024-36357)
Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel.
An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system.
Ubuntu
Linux kernel (Real-time) vulnerabilities
vendor_ubuntu·2026-02-12·CVSS 3.2
CVE-2025-38014 [LOW] Linux kernel (Real-time) vulnerabilities
Title: Linux kernel (Real-time) vulnerabilities
Summary: Several security issues were fixed in the Linux kernel.
It was discovered that improper initialization of CPU cache memory could
allow a local attacker with hypervisor access to overwrite SEV-SNP guest
memory resulting in loss of data integrity. (CVE-2024-36331)
Oleksii Oleksenko, Cedric Fournet, Jana Hofmann, Boris Köpf, Stavros Volos,
and Flavien Solt discovered that some AMD processors may allow an attacker
to infer data from previous stores, potentially resulting in the leakage of
privileged information. A local attacker could possibly use this to expose
sensitive information. (CVE-2024-36350, CVE-2024-36357)
Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel.
An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the sy
Ubuntu
Linux kernel vulnerabilities
vendor_ubuntu·2026-02-11·CVSS 3.2
CVE-2025-38702 [LOW] Linux kernel vulnerabilities
Title: Linux kernel vulnerabilities
Summary: Several security issues were fixed in the Linux kernel.
It was discovered that improper initialization of CPU cache memory could
allow a local attacker with hypervisor access to overwrite SEV-SNP guest
memory resulting in loss of data integrity. (CVE-2024-36331)
Oleksii Oleksenko, Cedric Fournet, Jana Hofmann, Boris Köpf, Stavros Volos,
and Flavien Solt discovered that some AMD processors may allow an attacker
to infer data from previous stores, potentially resulting in the leakage of
privileged information. A local attacker could possibly use this to expose
sensitive information. (CVE-2024-36350, CVE-2024-36357)
Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel.
An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system.
This u
Ubuntu
Linux kernel vulnerabilities
vendor_ubuntu·2025-07-08
CVE-2025-23150 Linux kernel vulnerabilities
Title: Linux kernel vulnerabilities
Summary: Several security issues were fixed in the Linux kernel.
Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel.
An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system.
This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:
- ARM32 architecture;
- ARM64 architecture;
- PowerPC architecture;
- RISC-V architecture;
- User-Mode Linux (UML);
- x86 architecture;
- Block layer subsystem;
- Cryptographic API;
- Compute Acceleration Framework;
- ACPI drivers;
- Serial ATA and Parallel ATA drivers;
- Drivers core;
- Ublk userspace block driver;
- Bluetooth drivers;
- Bus devices;
- TPM device driver;
- Clock framework and drivers;
- CPU frequency scaling framework;
- Buffer Sharing and Synchronization framework;
- DMA engine subsystem;
- GP
Ubuntu
Linux kernel (Azure) vulnerabilities
vendor_ubuntu·2025-06-26
CVE-2025-23131 Linux kernel (Azure) vulnerabilities
Title: Linux kernel (Azure) vulnerabilities
Summary: Several security issues were fixed in the Linux kernel.
Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel.
An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system.
This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:
- ARM32 architecture;
- ARM64 architecture;
- PowerPC architecture;
- RISC-V architecture;
- User-Mode Linux (UML);
- x86 architecture;
- Block layer subsystem;
- Cryptographic API;
- Compute Acceleration Framework;
- ACPI drivers;
- Serial ATA and Parallel ATA drivers;
- Drivers core;
- Ublk userspace block driver;
- Bluetooth drivers;
- Bus devices;
- TPM device driver;
- Clock framework and drivers;
- CPU frequency scaling framework;
- Buffer Sharing and Synchronization framework;
- DMA engine subsyst
Ubuntu
Linux kernel vulnerabilities
vendor_ubuntu·2025-06-24
CVE-2025-23152 Linux kernel vulnerabilities
Title: Linux kernel vulnerabilities
Summary: Several security issues were fixed in the Linux kernel.
Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel.
An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system.
This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:
- ARM32 architecture;
- ARM64 architecture;
- PowerPC architecture;
- RISC-V architecture;
- User-Mode Linux (UML);
- x86 architecture;
- Block layer subsystem;
- Cryptographic API;
- Compute Acceleration Framework;
- ACPI drivers;
- Serial ATA and Parallel ATA drivers;
- Drivers core;
- Ublk userspace block driver;
- Bluetooth drivers;
- Bus devices;
- TPM device driver;
- Clock framework and drivers;
- CPU frequency scaling framework;
- Buffer Sharing and Synchronization framework;
- DMA engine subsystem;
- GP
Microsoft
net: dsa: clean up FDB, MDB, VLAN entries on unbind
vendor_msrc·2025-05-13·CVSS 5.5
CVE-2025-37864 [MEDIUM] net: dsa: clean up FDB, MDB, VLAN entries on unbind
net: dsa: clean up FDB, MDB, VLAN entries on unbind
FAQ: Is Azure Linux the only Microsoft product that includes this open-source library and is therefore potentially affected by this vulnerability?
One of the main benefits to our customers who choose to use the Azure Linux distro is the commitment to keep it up to date with the most recent and most secure versions of the open source libraries with which the distro is composed. Microsoft is committed to transparency in this work which is why we began publishing CSAF/VEX in October 2025. See this blog post for more information. If impact to additional products is identified, we will update the CVE to reflect this.
Mariner: Mariner
Linux: Linux
Customer Action Required: Yes
Remediation: CBL-Mariner Releases
Reference: https://learn.mic
Red Hat
kernel: net: dsa: clean up FDB, MDB, VLAN entries on unbind
vendor_redhat·2025-05-09·CVSS 5.5
CVE-2025-37864 [MEDIUM] CWE-772 kernel: net: dsa: clean up FDB, MDB, VLAN entries on unbind
kernel: net: dsa: clean up FDB, MDB, VLAN entries on unbind
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
net: dsa: clean up FDB, MDB, VLAN entries on unbind
As explained in many places such as commit b117e1e8a86d ("net: dsa:
delete dsa_legacy_fdb_add and dsa_legacy_fdb_del"), DSA is written given
the assumption that higher layers have balanced additions/deletions.
As such, it only makes sense to be extremely vocal when those
assumptions are violated and the driver unbinds with entries still
present.
But Ido Schimmel points out a very simple situation where that is wrong:
https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/ZDazSM5UsPPjQuKr@shredder/
(also briefly discussed by me in the aforementioned commit).
Basically, while the bridge bypass operations are not something that DSA
explic
Debian
CVE-2025-37864: linux - In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net: dsa: c...
vendor_debian·2025·CVSS 5.5
CVE-2025-37864 [MEDIUM] CVE-2025-37864: linux - In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net: dsa: c...
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net: dsa: clean up FDB, MDB, VLAN entries on unbind As explained in many places such as commit b117e1e8a86d ("net: dsa: delete dsa_legacy_fdb_add and dsa_legacy_fdb_del"), DSA is written given the assumption that higher layers have balanced additions/deletions. As such, it only makes sense to be extremely vocal when those assumptions are violated and the driver unbinds with entries still present. But Ido Schimmel points out a very simple situation where that is wrong: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/ZDazSM5UsPPjQuKr@shredder/ (also briefly discussed by me in the aforementioned commit). Basically, while the bridge bypass operations are not something that DSA explicitly documents, and for the majority of DSA drivers this API
No detection rules found.
No public exploits indexed.
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5e531e71b9d21d5e985251440e0d722f71299b7ahttps://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7afb5fb42d4950f33af2732b8147c552659f79b7https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/86c6613a69bca815f1865ed8cedfd4b9142621abhttps://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8fcc1e6f808912977caf17366c625b95dc29ba4fhttps://git.kernel.org/stable/c/99c50c98803425378e08a7394dc885506dc85f06
2025-05-09
Published