CVE-2025-38456
published 2025-07-25CVE-2025-38456: In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ipmi:msghandler: Fix potential memory corruption in ipmi_create_user() The "intf" list…
PriorityP339high7.8CVSS 3.1
AVLACLPRLUINSUCHIHAH
EPSS
0.15%
5.2th percentile
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
ipmi:msghandler: Fix potential memory corruption in ipmi_create_user()
The "intf" list iterator is an invalid pointer if the correct
"intf->intf_num" is not found. Calling atomic_dec(&intf->nr_users) on
and invalid pointer will lead to memory corruption.
We don't really need to call atomic_dec() if we haven't called
atomic_add_return() so update the if (intf->in_shutdown) path as well.
Affected
28 ranges· showing 25
| Vendor | Product | Version range | Fixed in |
|---|---|---|---|
| debian | debian_linux | — | — |
| debian | linux | < linux 6.1.147-1 (bookworm) | linux 6.1.147-1 (bookworm) |
| debian | linux-6.1 | < linux 6.1.147-1 (bookworm) | linux 6.1.147-1 (bookworm) |
| linux | linux | — | — |
| linux | linux | >= 8e76741c3d8b20dfa2d6c30fa10ff927cfd93d82 < cbc1670297f675854e982d23c8583900ff0cc67a | cbc1670297f675854e982d23c8583900ff0cc67a |
| linux | linux | >= 8e76741c3d8b20dfa2d6c30fa10ff927cfd93d82 < e2d5c005dfc96fe857676d1d8ac46b29275cb89b | e2d5c005dfc96fe857676d1d8ac46b29275cb89b |
| linux | linux | >= 8e76741c3d8b20dfa2d6c30fa10ff927cfd93d82 < 9e0d33e75c1604c3fad5586ad4dfa3b2695a3950 | 9e0d33e75c1604c3fad5586ad4dfa3b2695a3950 |
| linux | linux | >= 8e76741c3d8b20dfa2d6c30fa10ff927cfd93d82 < 7c1a6ddb99858e7d68961f74ae27caeeeca67b6a | 7c1a6ddb99858e7d68961f74ae27caeeeca67b6a |
| linux | linux | >= 8e76741c3d8b20dfa2d6c30fa10ff927cfd93d82 < fa332f5dc6fc662ad7d3200048772c96b861cf6b | fa332f5dc6fc662ad7d3200048772c96b861cf6b |
| linux | linux_kernel | >= 0 < 6.1.147-1 | 6.1.147-1 |
| linux | linux_kernel | >= 0 < 6.12.41-1 | 6.12.41-1 |
| linux | linux_kernel | >= 0 < 6.16.3-1 | 6.16.3-1 |
| linux | linux_kernel | >= 0 < 6.8.0-100.100 | 6.8.0-100.100 |
| linux | linux_kernel | >= 5.19 < 6.1.146 | 6.1.146 |
| linux | linux_kernel | >= 6.13 < 6.15.7 | 6.15.7 |
| linux | linux_kernel | >= 6.2 < 6.6.99 | 6.6.99 |
| linux | linux_kernel | >= 6.7 < 6.12.39 | 6.12.39 |
| msrc | azl3_kernel_6.6.96.2-1_on_azure_linux_3.0 | — | — |
| msrc | azl3_kernel_6.6.96.2-2_on_azure_linux_3.0 | — | — |
| ubuntu | linux-aws | — | — |
| ubuntu | linux-aws-6.8 | — | — |
| ubuntu | linux-gkeop | — | — |
| ubuntu | linux-nvidia | — | — |
| ubuntu | linux-nvidia-6.8 | — | — |
| ubuntu | linux-oracle | — | — |
CVSS provenance
nvdv3.17.8HIGHCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
osv7.8HIGH
vendor_debian7.8HIGH
vendor_msrc7.8HIGH
vendor_redhat7.8HIGH
vendor_ubuntu3.2LOW
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OSV
linux-azure-6.8 vulnerabilities
osv·2026-03-25·CVSS 3.2
[LOW] linux-azure-6.8 vulnerabilities
linux-azure-6.8 vulnerabilities
Qualys discovered that several vulnerabilities existed in the AppArmor
Linux kernel Security Module (LSM). An unprivileged local attacker could
use these issues to load, replace, and remove arbitrary AppArmor profiles
causing denial of service, exposure of sensitive information (kernel
memory), local privilege escalation, or possibly escape a container.
(LP: #2143853)
It was discovered that improper initialization of CPU cache memory could
allow a local attacker with hypervisor access to overwrite SEV-SNP guest
memory resulting in loss of data integrity. (CVE-2024-36331)
Oleksii Oleksenko, Cedric Fournet, Jana Hofmann, Boris Köpf, Stavros Volos,
and Flavien Solt discovered that some AMD processors may allow an attacker
to infer data from previous stores,
OSV
linux-azure-fips vulnerabilities
osv·2026-03-04·CVSS 3.2
CVE-2024-36331 [LOW] linux-azure-fips vulnerabilities
linux-azure-fips vulnerabilities
It was discovered that improper initialization of CPU cache memory could
allow a local attacker with hypervisor access to overwrite SEV-SNP guest
memory resulting in loss of data integrity. (CVE-2024-36331)
Oleksii Oleksenko, Cedric Fournet, Jana Hofmann, Boris Köpf, Stavros Volos,
and Flavien Solt discovered that some AMD processors may allow an attacker
to infer data from previous stores, potentially resulting in the leakage of
privileged information. A local attacker could possibly use this to expose
sensitive information. (CVE-2024-36350, CVE-2024-36357)
Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel.
An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system.
This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:
- ARM32 architectur
OSV
linux-azure vulnerabilities
osv·2026-03-04·CVSS 3.2
CVE-2024-36331 [LOW] linux-azure vulnerabilities
linux-azure vulnerabilities
It was discovered that improper initialization of CPU cache memory could
allow a local attacker with hypervisor access to overwrite SEV-SNP guest
memory resulting in loss of data integrity. (CVE-2024-36331)
Oleksii Oleksenko, Cedric Fournet, Jana Hofmann, Boris Köpf, Stavros Volos,
and Flavien Solt discovered that some AMD processors may allow an attacker
to infer data from previous stores, potentially resulting in the leakage of
privileged information. A local attacker could possibly use this to expose
sensitive information. (CVE-2024-36350, CVE-2024-36357)
Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel.
An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system.
This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:
- ARM32 architecture;
-
OSV
linux-ibm, linux-ibm-6.8 vulnerabilities
osv·2026-02-24·CVSS 3.2
CVE-2024-36331 [LOW] linux-ibm, linux-ibm-6.8 vulnerabilities
linux-ibm, linux-ibm-6.8 vulnerabilities
It was discovered that improper initialization of CPU cache memory could
allow a local attacker with hypervisor access to overwrite SEV-SNP guest
memory resulting in loss of data integrity. (CVE-2024-36331)
Oleksii Oleksenko, Cedric Fournet, Jana Hofmann, Boris Köpf, Stavros Volos,
and Flavien Solt discovered that some AMD processors may allow an attacker
to infer data from previous stores, potentially resulting in the leakage of
privileged information. A local attacker could possibly use this to expose
sensitive information. (CVE-2024-36350, CVE-2024-36357)
Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel.
An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system.
This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:
- ARM32 arc
OSV
linux-xilinx vulnerabilities
osv·2026-02-24·CVSS 3.2
CVE-2024-36331 [LOW] linux-xilinx vulnerabilities
linux-xilinx vulnerabilities
It was discovered that improper initialization of CPU cache memory could
allow a local attacker with hypervisor access to overwrite SEV-SNP guest
memory resulting in loss of data integrity. (CVE-2024-36331)
Oleksii Oleksenko, Cedric Fournet, Jana Hofmann, Boris Köpf, Stavros Volos,
and Flavien Solt discovered that some AMD processors may allow an attacker
to infer data from previous stores, potentially resulting in the leakage of
privileged information. A local attacker could possibly use this to expose
sensitive information. (CVE-2024-36350, CVE-2024-36357)
Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel.
An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system.
This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:
- ARM32 architecture;
-
OSV
linux-hwe-6.8, linux-lowlatency-hwe-6.8 vulnerabilities
osv·2026-02-19·CVSS 3.2
CVE-2024-36331 [LOW] linux-hwe-6.8, linux-lowlatency-hwe-6.8 vulnerabilities
linux-hwe-6.8, linux-lowlatency-hwe-6.8 vulnerabilities
It was discovered that improper initialization of CPU cache memory could
allow a local attacker with hypervisor access to overwrite SEV-SNP guest
memory resulting in loss of data integrity. (CVE-2024-36331)
Oleksii Oleksenko, Cedric Fournet, Jana Hofmann, Boris Köpf, Stavros Volos,
and Flavien Solt discovered that some AMD processors may allow an attacker
to infer data from previous stores, potentially resulting in the leakage of
privileged information. A local attacker could possibly use this to expose
sensitive information. (CVE-2024-36350, CVE-2024-36357)
Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel.
An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system.
This update corrects flaws in the following subsyste
OSV
linux-gcp, linux-gke vulnerabilities
osv·2026-02-19·CVSS 3.2
CVE-2024-36331 [LOW] linux-gcp, linux-gke vulnerabilities
linux-gcp, linux-gke vulnerabilities
It was discovered that improper initialization of CPU cache memory could
allow a local attacker with hypervisor access to overwrite SEV-SNP guest
memory resulting in loss of data integrity. (CVE-2024-36331)
Oleksii Oleksenko, Cedric Fournet, Jana Hofmann, Boris Köpf, Stavros Volos,
and Flavien Solt discovered that some AMD processors may allow an attacker
to infer data from previous stores, potentially resulting in the leakage of
privileged information. A local attacker could possibly use this to expose
sensitive information. (CVE-2024-36350, CVE-2024-36357)
Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel.
An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system.
This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:
- ARM32 archite
OSV
linux-nvidia-lowlatency vulnerabilities
osv·2026-02-19·CVSS 3.2
CVE-2024-36331 [LOW] linux-nvidia-lowlatency vulnerabilities
linux-nvidia-lowlatency vulnerabilities
It was discovered that improper initialization of CPU cache memory could
allow a local attacker with hypervisor access to overwrite SEV-SNP guest
memory resulting in loss of data integrity. (CVE-2024-36331)
Oleksii Oleksenko, Cedric Fournet, Jana Hofmann, Boris Köpf, Stavros Volos,
and Flavien Solt discovered that some AMD processors may allow an attacker
to infer data from previous stores, potentially resulting in the leakage of
privileged information. A local attacker could possibly use this to expose
sensitive information. (CVE-2024-36350, CVE-2024-36357)
Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel.
An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system.
This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:
- ARM32 arch
OSV
linux-lowlatency vulnerabilities
osv·2026-02-19·CVSS 3.2
CVE-2024-36331 [LOW] linux-lowlatency vulnerabilities
linux-lowlatency vulnerabilities
It was discovered that improper initialization of CPU cache memory could
allow a local attacker with hypervisor access to overwrite SEV-SNP guest
memory resulting in loss of data integrity. (CVE-2024-36331)
Oleksii Oleksenko, Cedric Fournet, Jana Hofmann, Boris Köpf, Stavros Volos,
and Flavien Solt discovered that some AMD processors may allow an attacker
to infer data from previous stores, potentially resulting in the leakage of
privileged information. A local attacker could possibly use this to expose
sensitive information. (CVE-2024-36350, CVE-2024-36357)
Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel.
An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system.
This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:
- ARM32 architectur
OSV
linux-gcp-fips vulnerabilities
osv·2026-02-18·CVSS 3.2
CVE-2024-36331 [LOW] linux-gcp-fips vulnerabilities
linux-gcp-fips vulnerabilities
It was discovered that improper initialization of CPU cache memory could
allow a local attacker with hypervisor access to overwrite SEV-SNP guest
memory resulting in loss of data integrity. (CVE-2024-36331)
Oleksii Oleksenko, Cedric Fournet, Jana Hofmann, Boris Köpf, Stavros Volos,
and Flavien Solt discovered that some AMD processors may allow an attacker
to infer data from previous stores, potentially resulting in the leakage of
privileged information. A local attacker could possibly use this to expose
sensitive information. (CVE-2024-36350, CVE-2024-36357)
Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel.
An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system.
This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:
- ARM32 architecture;
OSV
linux-aws-fips, linux-fips vulnerabilities
osv·2026-02-17·CVSS 3.2
CVE-2024-36331 [LOW] linux-aws-fips, linux-fips vulnerabilities
linux-aws-fips, linux-fips vulnerabilities
It was discovered that improper initialization of CPU cache memory could
allow a local attacker with hypervisor access to overwrite SEV-SNP guest
memory resulting in loss of data integrity. (CVE-2024-36331)
Oleksii Oleksenko, Cedric Fournet, Jana Hofmann, Boris Köpf, Stavros Volos,
and Flavien Solt discovered that some AMD processors may allow an attacker
to infer data from previous stores, potentially resulting in the leakage of
privileged information. A local attacker could possibly use this to expose
sensitive information. (CVE-2024-36350, CVE-2024-36357)
Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel.
An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system.
This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:
- ARM32 a
OSV
linux-realtime, linux-raspi-realtime vulnerabilities
osv·2026-02-17·CVSS 3.2
CVE-2024-36331 [LOW] linux-realtime, linux-raspi-realtime vulnerabilities
linux-realtime, linux-raspi-realtime vulnerabilities
It was discovered that improper initialization of CPU cache memory could
allow a local attacker with hypervisor access to overwrite SEV-SNP guest
memory resulting in loss of data integrity. (CVE-2024-36331)
Oleksii Oleksenko, Cedric Fournet, Jana Hofmann, Boris Köpf, Stavros Volos,
and Flavien Solt discovered that some AMD processors may allow an attacker
to infer data from previous stores, potentially resulting in the leakage of
privileged information. A local attacker could possibly use this to expose
sensitive information. (CVE-2024-36350, CVE-2024-36357)
Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel.
An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system.
This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:
OSV
linux-aws, linux-aws-6.8, linux-gkeop, linux-nvidia, linux-nvidia-6.8, linux-oracle, linux-oracle-6.8 vulnerabilities
osv·2026-02-17·CVSS 3.2
CVE-2024-36331 [LOW] linux-aws, linux-aws-6.8, linux-gkeop, linux-nvidia, linux-nvidia-6.8, linux-oracle, linux-oracle-6.8 vulnerabilities
linux-aws, linux-aws-6.8, linux-gkeop, linux-nvidia, linux-nvidia-6.8, linux-oracle, linux-oracle-6.8 vulnerabilities
It was discovered that improper initialization of CPU cache memory could
allow a local attacker with hypervisor access to overwrite SEV-SNP guest
memory resulting in loss of data integrity. (CVE-2024-36331)
Oleksii Oleksenko, Cedric Fournet, Jana Hofmann, Boris Köpf, Stavros Volos,
and Flavien Solt discovered that some AMD processors may allow an attacker
to infer data from previous stores, potentially resulting in the leakage of
privileged information. A local attacker could possibly use this to expose
sensitive information. (CVE-2024-36350, CVE-2024-36357)
Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel.
An attacker could possibly use these to compromise th
OSV
linux-gcp-6.8 vulnerabilities
osv·2026-02-12·CVSS 3.2
CVE-2024-36331 [LOW] linux-gcp-6.8 vulnerabilities
linux-gcp-6.8 vulnerabilities
It was discovered that improper initialization of CPU cache memory could
allow a local attacker with hypervisor access to overwrite SEV-SNP guest
memory resulting in loss of data integrity. (CVE-2024-36331)
Oleksii Oleksenko, Cedric Fournet, Jana Hofmann, Boris Köpf, Stavros Volos,
and Flavien Solt discovered that some AMD processors may allow an attacker
to infer data from previous stores, potentially resulting in the leakage of
privileged information. A local attacker could possibly use this to expose
sensitive information. (CVE-2024-36350, CVE-2024-36357)
Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel.
An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system.
This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:
- ARM32 architecture;
OSV
linux-realtime-6.8 vulnerabilities
osv·2026-02-12·CVSS 3.2
CVE-2024-36331 [LOW] linux-realtime-6.8 vulnerabilities
linux-realtime-6.8 vulnerabilities
It was discovered that improper initialization of CPU cache memory could
allow a local attacker with hypervisor access to overwrite SEV-SNP guest
memory resulting in loss of data integrity. (CVE-2024-36331)
Oleksii Oleksenko, Cedric Fournet, Jana Hofmann, Boris Köpf, Stavros Volos,
and Flavien Solt discovered that some AMD processors may allow an attacker
to infer data from previous stores, potentially resulting in the leakage of
privileged information. A local attacker could possibly use this to expose
sensitive information. (CVE-2024-36350, CVE-2024-36357)
Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel.
An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system.
This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:
- ARM32 architect
OSV
linux, linux-raspi vulnerabilities
osv·2026-02-11·CVSS 3.2
CVE-2024-36331 [LOW] linux, linux-raspi vulnerabilities
linux, linux-raspi vulnerabilities
It was discovered that improper initialization of CPU cache memory could
allow a local attacker with hypervisor access to overwrite SEV-SNP guest
memory resulting in loss of data integrity. (CVE-2024-36331)
Oleksii Oleksenko, Cedric Fournet, Jana Hofmann, Boris Köpf, Stavros Volos,
and Flavien Solt discovered that some AMD processors may allow an attacker
to infer data from previous stores, potentially resulting in the leakage of
privileged information. A local attacker could possibly use this to expose
sensitive information. (CVE-2024-36350, CVE-2024-36357)
Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel.
An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system.
This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:
- ARM32 architect
OSV
linux-azure, linux-azure-6.14 vulnerabilities
osv·2025-12-15·CVSS 3.2
CVE-2024-36331 [LOW] linux-azure, linux-azure-6.14 vulnerabilities
linux-azure, linux-azure-6.14 vulnerabilities
It was discovered that improper initialization of CPU cache memory could
allow a local attacker with hypervisor access to overwrite SEV-SNP guest
memory resulting in loss of data integrity. (CVE-2024-36331)
Jean-Claude Graf, Sandro Rüegge, Ali Hajiabadi, and Kaveh Razavi discovered
that the Linux kernel contained insufficient branch predictor isolation
between a guest and a userspace hypervisor for certain processors. This
flaw is known as VMSCAPE. An attacker in a guest VM could possibly use this
to expose sensitive information from the host OS. (CVE-2025-40300)
Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel.
An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system.
This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:
-
OSV
linux-gcp-6.14, linux-raspi vulnerabilities
osv·2025-12-04·CVSS 3.2
CVE-2024-36331 [LOW] linux-gcp-6.14, linux-raspi vulnerabilities
linux-gcp-6.14, linux-raspi vulnerabilities
It was discovered that improper initialization of CPU cache memory could
allow a local attacker with hypervisor access to overwrite SEV-SNP guest
memory resulting in loss of data integrity. (CVE-2024-36331)
Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel.
An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system.
This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:
- ARM64 architecture;
- PowerPC architecture;
- S390 architecture;
- x86 architecture;
- Network block device driver;
- Character device driver;
- Clock framework and drivers;
- Data acquisition framework and drivers;
- Hardware crypto device drivers;
- Device frequency scaling framework;
- DMA engine subsystem;
- EDAC drivers;
- GPU drivers;
- HID subsystem;
- Har
OSV
linux-aws-6.14, linux-oracle-6.14 vulnerabilities
osv·2025-11-26·CVSS 3.2
CVE-2024-36331 [LOW] linux-aws-6.14, linux-oracle-6.14 vulnerabilities
linux-aws-6.14, linux-oracle-6.14 vulnerabilities
It was discovered that improper initialization of CPU cache memory could
allow a local attacker with hypervisor access to overwrite SEV-SNP guest
memory resulting in loss of data integrity. (CVE-2024-36331)
Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel.
An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system.
This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:
- ARM64 architecture;
- PowerPC architecture;
- S390 architecture;
- x86 architecture;
- Network block device driver;
- Character device driver;
- Clock framework and drivers;
- Data acquisition framework and drivers;
- Hardware crypto device drivers;
- Device frequency scaling framework;
- DMA engine subsystem;
- EDAC drivers;
- GPU drivers;
- HID subsystem;
OSV
linux-oem-6.14 vulnerabilities
osv·2025-11-21·CVSS 3.2
CVE-2024-36331 [LOW] linux-oem-6.14 vulnerabilities
linux-oem-6.14 vulnerabilities
It was discovered that improper initialization of CPU cache memory could
allow a local attacker with hypervisor access to overwrite SEV-SNP guest
memory resulting in loss of data integrity. (CVE-2024-36331)
Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel.
An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system.
This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:
- ARM64 architecture;
- PowerPC architecture;
- S390 architecture;
- x86 architecture;
- Network block device driver;
- Character device driver;
- Clock framework and drivers;
- Data acquisition framework and drivers;
- Hardware crypto device drivers;
- Device frequency scaling framework;
- DMA engine subsystem;
- GPU drivers;
- HID subsystem;
- Hardware monitoring drivers;
- I
OSV
linux, linux-aws, linux-gcp, linux-hwe-6.14, linux-oracle, linux-realtime vulnerabilities
osv·2025-11-21·CVSS 3.2
CVE-2024-36331 [LOW] linux, linux-aws, linux-gcp, linux-hwe-6.14, linux-oracle, linux-realtime vulnerabilities
linux, linux-aws, linux-gcp, linux-hwe-6.14, linux-oracle, linux-realtime vulnerabilities
It was discovered that improper initialization of CPU cache memory could
allow a local attacker with hypervisor access to overwrite SEV-SNP guest
memory resulting in loss of data integrity. (CVE-2024-36331)
Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel.
An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system.
This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:
- ARM64 architecture;
- PowerPC architecture;
- S390 architecture;
- x86 architecture;
- Network block device driver;
- Character device driver;
- Clock framework and drivers;
- Data acquisition framework and drivers;
- Hardware crypto device drivers;
- Device frequency scaling framework;
- DMA engine subsystem;
- EDAC
OSV
linux-realtime-6.14 vulnerabilities
osv·2025-11-21·CVSS 3.2
CVE-2024-36331 [LOW] linux-realtime-6.14 vulnerabilities
linux-realtime-6.14 vulnerabilities
It was discovered that improper initialization of CPU cache memory could
allow a local attacker with hypervisor access to overwrite SEV-SNP guest
memory resulting in loss of data integrity. (CVE-2024-36331)
Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel.
An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system.
This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:
- ARM64 architecture;
- PowerPC architecture;
- S390 architecture;
- x86 architecture;
- Network block device driver;
- Character device driver;
- Clock framework and drivers;
- Data acquisition framework and drivers;
- Hardware crypto device drivers;
- Device frequency scaling framework;
- DMA engine subsystem;
- EDAC drivers;
- GPU drivers;
- HID subsystem;
- Hardware mo
GHSA
GHSA-45pp-43qp-pmgc: In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
ipmi:msghandler: Fix potential memory corruption in ipmi_create_user()
The "intf
ghsa_unreviewed·2025-07-25
CVE-2025-38456 [HIGH] CWE-787 GHSA-45pp-43qp-pmgc: In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
ipmi:msghandler: Fix potential memory corruption in ipmi_create_user()
The "intf
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
ipmi:msghandler: Fix potential memory corruption in ipmi_create_user()
The "intf" list iterator is an invalid pointer if the correct
"intf->intf_num" is not found. Calling atomic_dec(&intf->nr_users) on
and invalid pointer will lead to memory corruption.
We don't really need to call atomic_dec() if we haven't called
atomic_add_return() so update the if (intf->in_shutdown) path as well.
OSV
CVE-2025-38456: In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ipmi:msghandler: Fix potential memory corruption in ipmi_create_user() The "intf"
osv·2025-07-25·CVSS 7.8
CVE-2025-38456 [HIGH] CVE-2025-38456: In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ipmi:msghandler: Fix potential memory corruption in ipmi_create_user() The "intf"
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ipmi:msghandler: Fix potential memory corruption in ipmi_create_user() The "intf" list iterator is an invalid pointer if the correct "intf->intf_num" is not found. Calling atomic_dec(&intf->nr_users) on and invalid pointer will lead to memory corruption. We don't really need to call atomic_dec() if we haven't called atomic_add_return() so update the if (intf->in_shutdown) path as well.
Ubuntu
Linux kernel (Azure) vulnerabilities
vendor_ubuntu·2026-03-25·CVSS 3.2
CVE-2025-40068 [LOW] Linux kernel (Azure) vulnerabilities
Title: Linux kernel (Azure) vulnerabilities
Summary: Several security issues were fixed in the Linux kernel.
Qualys discovered that several vulnerabilities existed in the AppArmor
Linux kernel Security Module (LSM). An unprivileged local attacker could
use these issues to load, replace, and remove arbitrary AppArmor profiles
causing denial of service, exposure of sensitive information (kernel
memory), local privilege escalation, or possibly escape a container.
(LP: #2143853)
It was discovered that improper initialization of CPU cache memory could
allow a local attacker with hypervisor access to overwrite SEV-SNP guest
memory resulting in loss of data integrity. (CVE-2024-36331)
Oleksii Oleksenko, Cedric Fournet, Jana Hofmann, Boris Köpf, Stavros Volos,
and Flavien Solt discovered that
Ubuntu
Linux kernel (Azure) vulnerabilities
vendor_ubuntu·2026-03-04·CVSS 3.2
CVE-2025-37956 [LOW] Linux kernel (Azure) vulnerabilities
Title: Linux kernel (Azure) vulnerabilities
Summary: Several security issues were fixed in the Linux kernel.
It was discovered that improper initialization of CPU cache memory could
allow a local attacker with hypervisor access to overwrite SEV-SNP guest
memory resulting in loss of data integrity. (CVE-2024-36331)
Oleksii Oleksenko, Cedric Fournet, Jana Hofmann, Boris Köpf, Stavros Volos,
and Flavien Solt discovered that some AMD processors may allow an attacker
to infer data from previous stores, potentially resulting in the leakage of
privileged information. A local attacker could possibly use this to expose
sensitive information. (CVE-2024-36350, CVE-2024-36357)
Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel.
An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system
Ubuntu
Linux kernel (Azure FIPS) vulnerabilities
vendor_ubuntu·2026-03-04·CVSS 3.2
CVE-2025-38476 [LOW] Linux kernel (Azure FIPS) vulnerabilities
Title: Linux kernel (Azure FIPS) vulnerabilities
Summary: Several security issues were fixed in the Linux kernel.
It was discovered that improper initialization of CPU cache memory could
allow a local attacker with hypervisor access to overwrite SEV-SNP guest
memory resulting in loss of data integrity. (CVE-2024-36331)
Oleksii Oleksenko, Cedric Fournet, Jana Hofmann, Boris Köpf, Stavros Volos,
and Flavien Solt discovered that some AMD processors may allow an attacker
to infer data from previous stores, potentially resulting in the leakage of
privileged information. A local attacker could possibly use this to expose
sensitive information. (CVE-2024-36350, CVE-2024-36357)
Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel.
An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the s
Ubuntu
Linux kernel (Xilinx) vulnerabilities
vendor_ubuntu·2026-02-24·CVSS 3.2
CVE-2025-38652 [LOW] Linux kernel (Xilinx) vulnerabilities
Title: Linux kernel (Xilinx) vulnerabilities
Summary: Several security issues were fixed in the Linux kernel.
It was discovered that improper initialization of CPU cache memory could
allow a local attacker with hypervisor access to overwrite SEV-SNP guest
memory resulting in loss of data integrity. (CVE-2024-36331)
Oleksii Oleksenko, Cedric Fournet, Jana Hofmann, Boris Köpf, Stavros Volos,
and Flavien Solt discovered that some AMD processors may allow an attacker
to infer data from previous stores, potentially resulting in the leakage of
privileged information. A local attacker could possibly use this to expose
sensitive information. (CVE-2024-36350, CVE-2024-36357)
Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel.
An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the syste
Ubuntu
Linux kernel (IBM) vulnerabilities
vendor_ubuntu·2026-02-24·CVSS 3.2
CVE-2025-38014 [LOW] Linux kernel (IBM) vulnerabilities
Title: Linux kernel (IBM) vulnerabilities
Summary: Several security issues were fixed in the Linux kernel.
It was discovered that improper initialization of CPU cache memory could
allow a local attacker with hypervisor access to overwrite SEV-SNP guest
memory resulting in loss of data integrity. (CVE-2024-36331)
Oleksii Oleksenko, Cedric Fournet, Jana Hofmann, Boris Köpf, Stavros Volos,
and Flavien Solt discovered that some AMD processors may allow an attacker
to infer data from previous stores, potentially resulting in the leakage of
privileged information. A local attacker could possibly use this to expose
sensitive information. (CVE-2024-36350, CVE-2024-36357)
Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel.
An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system.
Ubuntu
Linux kernel (Low Latency) vulnerabilities
vendor_ubuntu·2026-02-19·CVSS 3.2
CVE-2025-38702 [LOW] Linux kernel (Low Latency) vulnerabilities
Title: Linux kernel (Low Latency) vulnerabilities
Summary: Several security issues were fixed in the Linux kernel.
It was discovered that improper initialization of CPU cache memory could
allow a local attacker with hypervisor access to overwrite SEV-SNP guest
memory resulting in loss of data integrity. (CVE-2024-36331)
Oleksii Oleksenko, Cedric Fournet, Jana Hofmann, Boris Köpf, Stavros Volos,
and Flavien Solt discovered that some AMD processors may allow an attacker
to infer data from previous stores, potentially resulting in the leakage of
privileged information. A local attacker could possibly use this to expose
sensitive information. (CVE-2024-36350, CVE-2024-36357)
Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel.
An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the
Ubuntu
Linux kernel (Low Latency NVIDIA) vulnerabilities
vendor_ubuntu·2026-02-19·CVSS 3.2
CVE-2025-38702 [LOW] Linux kernel (Low Latency NVIDIA) vulnerabilities
Title: Linux kernel (Low Latency NVIDIA) vulnerabilities
Summary: Several security issues were fixed in the Linux kernel.
It was discovered that improper initialization of CPU cache memory could
allow a local attacker with hypervisor access to overwrite SEV-SNP guest
memory resulting in loss of data integrity. (CVE-2024-36331)
Oleksii Oleksenko, Cedric Fournet, Jana Hofmann, Boris Köpf, Stavros Volos,
and Flavien Solt discovered that some AMD processors may allow an attacker
to infer data from previous stores, potentially resulting in the leakage of
privileged information. A local attacker could possibly use this to expose
sensitive information. (CVE-2024-36350, CVE-2024-36357)
Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel.
An attacker could possibly use these to compromi
Ubuntu
Linux kernel (HWE) vulnerabilities
vendor_ubuntu·2026-02-19·CVSS 3.2
CVE-2025-38702 [LOW] Linux kernel (HWE) vulnerabilities
Title: Linux kernel (HWE) vulnerabilities
Summary: Several security issues were fixed in the Linux kernel.
It was discovered that improper initialization of CPU cache memory could
allow a local attacker with hypervisor access to overwrite SEV-SNP guest
memory resulting in loss of data integrity. (CVE-2024-36331)
Oleksii Oleksenko, Cedric Fournet, Jana Hofmann, Boris Köpf, Stavros Volos,
and Flavien Solt discovered that some AMD processors may allow an attacker
to infer data from previous stores, potentially resulting in the leakage of
privileged information. A local attacker could possibly use this to expose
sensitive information. (CVE-2024-36350, CVE-2024-36357)
Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel.
An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system.
Ubuntu
Linux kernel vulnerabilities
vendor_ubuntu·2026-02-19·CVSS 3.2
CVE-2025-38014 [LOW] Linux kernel vulnerabilities
Title: Linux kernel vulnerabilities
Summary: Several security issues were fixed in the Linux kernel.
It was discovered that improper initialization of CPU cache memory could
allow a local attacker with hypervisor access to overwrite SEV-SNP guest
memory resulting in loss of data integrity. (CVE-2024-36331)
Oleksii Oleksenko, Cedric Fournet, Jana Hofmann, Boris Köpf, Stavros Volos,
and Flavien Solt discovered that some AMD processors may allow an attacker
to infer data from previous stores, potentially resulting in the leakage of
privileged information. A local attacker could possibly use this to expose
sensitive information. (CVE-2024-36350, CVE-2024-36357)
Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel.
An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system.
This u
Ubuntu
Linux kernel (GCP FIPS) vulnerabilities
vendor_ubuntu·2026-02-18·CVSS 3.2
CVE-2025-38014 [LOW] Linux kernel (GCP FIPS) vulnerabilities
Title: Linux kernel (GCP FIPS) vulnerabilities
Summary: Several security issues were fixed in the Linux kernel.
It was discovered that improper initialization of CPU cache memory could
allow a local attacker with hypervisor access to overwrite SEV-SNP guest
memory resulting in loss of data integrity. (CVE-2024-36331)
Oleksii Oleksenko, Cedric Fournet, Jana Hofmann, Boris Köpf, Stavros Volos,
and Flavien Solt discovered that some AMD processors may allow an attacker
to infer data from previous stores, potentially resulting in the leakage of
privileged information. A local attacker could possibly use this to expose
sensitive information. (CVE-2024-36350, CVE-2024-36357)
Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel.
An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the sys
Ubuntu
Linux kernel vulnerabilities
vendor_ubuntu·2026-02-17·CVSS 3.2
CVE-2025-38702 [LOW] Linux kernel vulnerabilities
Title: Linux kernel vulnerabilities
Summary: Several security issues were fixed in the Linux kernel.
It was discovered that improper initialization of CPU cache memory could
allow a local attacker with hypervisor access to overwrite SEV-SNP guest
memory resulting in loss of data integrity. (CVE-2024-36331)
Oleksii Oleksenko, Cedric Fournet, Jana Hofmann, Boris Köpf, Stavros Volos,
and Flavien Solt discovered that some AMD processors may allow an attacker
to infer data from previous stores, potentially resulting in the leakage of
privileged information. A local attacker could possibly use this to expose
sensitive information. (CVE-2024-36350, CVE-2024-36357)
Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel.
An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system.
This u
Ubuntu
Linux kernel (FIPS) vulnerabilities
vendor_ubuntu·2026-02-17·CVSS 3.2
CVE-2025-38702 [LOW] Linux kernel (FIPS) vulnerabilities
Title: Linux kernel (FIPS) vulnerabilities
Summary: Several security issues were fixed in the Linux kernel.
It was discovered that improper initialization of CPU cache memory could
allow a local attacker with hypervisor access to overwrite SEV-SNP guest
memory resulting in loss of data integrity. (CVE-2024-36331)
Oleksii Oleksenko, Cedric Fournet, Jana Hofmann, Boris Köpf, Stavros Volos,
and Flavien Solt discovered that some AMD processors may allow an attacker
to infer data from previous stores, potentially resulting in the leakage of
privileged information. A local attacker could possibly use this to expose
sensitive information. (CVE-2024-36350, CVE-2024-36357)
Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel.
An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system.
Ubuntu
Linux kernel (Real-time) vulnerabilities
vendor_ubuntu·2026-02-17·CVSS 3.2
CVE-2025-38014 [LOW] Linux kernel (Real-time) vulnerabilities
Title: Linux kernel (Real-time) vulnerabilities
Summary: Several security issues were fixed in the Linux kernel.
It was discovered that improper initialization of CPU cache memory could
allow a local attacker with hypervisor access to overwrite SEV-SNP guest
memory resulting in loss of data integrity. (CVE-2024-36331)
Oleksii Oleksenko, Cedric Fournet, Jana Hofmann, Boris Köpf, Stavros Volos,
and Flavien Solt discovered that some AMD processors may allow an attacker
to infer data from previous stores, potentially resulting in the leakage of
privileged information. A local attacker could possibly use this to expose
sensitive information. (CVE-2024-36350, CVE-2024-36357)
Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel.
An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the sy
Ubuntu
Linux kernel (GCP) vulnerabilities
vendor_ubuntu·2026-02-12·CVSS 3.2
CVE-2025-38702 [LOW] Linux kernel (GCP) vulnerabilities
Title: Linux kernel (GCP) vulnerabilities
Summary: Several security issues were fixed in the Linux kernel.
It was discovered that improper initialization of CPU cache memory could
allow a local attacker with hypervisor access to overwrite SEV-SNP guest
memory resulting in loss of data integrity. (CVE-2024-36331)
Oleksii Oleksenko, Cedric Fournet, Jana Hofmann, Boris Köpf, Stavros Volos,
and Flavien Solt discovered that some AMD processors may allow an attacker
to infer data from previous stores, potentially resulting in the leakage of
privileged information. A local attacker could possibly use this to expose
sensitive information. (CVE-2024-36350, CVE-2024-36357)
Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel.
An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system.
Ubuntu
Linux kernel (Real-time) vulnerabilities
vendor_ubuntu·2026-02-12·CVSS 3.2
CVE-2025-38014 [LOW] Linux kernel (Real-time) vulnerabilities
Title: Linux kernel (Real-time) vulnerabilities
Summary: Several security issues were fixed in the Linux kernel.
It was discovered that improper initialization of CPU cache memory could
allow a local attacker with hypervisor access to overwrite SEV-SNP guest
memory resulting in loss of data integrity. (CVE-2024-36331)
Oleksii Oleksenko, Cedric Fournet, Jana Hofmann, Boris Köpf, Stavros Volos,
and Flavien Solt discovered that some AMD processors may allow an attacker
to infer data from previous stores, potentially resulting in the leakage of
privileged information. A local attacker could possibly use this to expose
sensitive information. (CVE-2024-36350, CVE-2024-36357)
Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel.
An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the sy
Ubuntu
Linux kernel vulnerabilities
vendor_ubuntu·2026-02-11·CVSS 3.2
CVE-2025-38702 [LOW] Linux kernel vulnerabilities
Title: Linux kernel vulnerabilities
Summary: Several security issues were fixed in the Linux kernel.
It was discovered that improper initialization of CPU cache memory could
allow a local attacker with hypervisor access to overwrite SEV-SNP guest
memory resulting in loss of data integrity. (CVE-2024-36331)
Oleksii Oleksenko, Cedric Fournet, Jana Hofmann, Boris Köpf, Stavros Volos,
and Flavien Solt discovered that some AMD processors may allow an attacker
to infer data from previous stores, potentially resulting in the leakage of
privileged information. A local attacker could possibly use this to expose
sensitive information. (CVE-2024-36350, CVE-2024-36357)
Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel.
An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system.
This u
Ubuntu
Linux kernel (Azure) vulnerabilities
vendor_ubuntu·2025-12-15·CVSS 3.2
CVE-2025-38566 [LOW] Linux kernel (Azure) vulnerabilities
Title: Linux kernel (Azure) vulnerabilities
Summary: Several security issues were fixed in the Linux kernel.
It was discovered that improper initialization of CPU cache memory could
allow a local attacker with hypervisor access to overwrite SEV-SNP guest
memory resulting in loss of data integrity. (CVE-2024-36331)
Jean-Claude Graf, Sandro Rüegge, Ali Hajiabadi, and Kaveh Razavi discovered
that the Linux kernel contained insufficient branch predictor isolation
between a guest and a userspace hypervisor for certain processors. This
flaw is known as VMSCAPE. An attacker in a guest VM could possibly use this
to expose sensitive information from the host OS. (CVE-2025-40300)
Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel.
An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the s
Ubuntu
Linux kernel vulnerabilities
vendor_ubuntu·2025-12-04·CVSS 3.2
CVE-2025-38493 [LOW] Linux kernel vulnerabilities
Title: Linux kernel vulnerabilities
Summary: Several security issues were fixed in the Linux kernel.
It was discovered that improper initialization of CPU cache memory could
allow a local attacker with hypervisor access to overwrite SEV-SNP guest
memory resulting in loss of data integrity. (CVE-2024-36331)
Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel.
An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system.
This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:
- ARM64 architecture;
- PowerPC architecture;
- S390 architecture;
- x86 architecture;
- Network block device driver;
- Character device driver;
- Clock framework and drivers;
- Data acquisition framework and drivers;
- Hardware crypto device drivers;
- Device frequency scaling framework;
- DMA engine subsys
Ubuntu
Linux kernel vulnerabilities
vendor_ubuntu·2025-11-26·CVSS 3.2
CVE-2025-38566 [LOW] Linux kernel vulnerabilities
Title: Linux kernel vulnerabilities
Summary: Several security issues were fixed in the Linux kernel.
It was discovered that improper initialization of CPU cache memory could
allow a local attacker with hypervisor access to overwrite SEV-SNP guest
memory resulting in loss of data integrity. (CVE-2024-36331)
Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel.
An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system.
This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:
- ARM64 architecture;
- PowerPC architecture;
- S390 architecture;
- x86 architecture;
- Network block device driver;
- Character device driver;
- Clock framework and drivers;
- Data acquisition framework and drivers;
- Hardware crypto device drivers;
- Device frequency scaling framework;
- DMA engine subsys
Ubuntu
Linux kernel (Real-time) vulnerabilities
vendor_ubuntu·2025-11-21·CVSS 3.2
CVE-2025-38566 [LOW] Linux kernel (Real-time) vulnerabilities
Title: Linux kernel (Real-time) vulnerabilities
Summary: Several security issues were fixed in the Linux kernel.
It was discovered that improper initialization of CPU cache memory could
allow a local attacker with hypervisor access to overwrite SEV-SNP guest
memory resulting in loss of data integrity. (CVE-2024-36331)
Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel.
An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system.
This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:
- ARM64 architecture;
- PowerPC architecture;
- S390 architecture;
- x86 architecture;
- Network block device driver;
- Character device driver;
- Clock framework and drivers;
- Data acquisition framework and drivers;
- Hardware crypto device drivers;
- Device frequency scaling framework;
- DMA e
Ubuntu
Linux kernel (OEM) vulnerabilities
vendor_ubuntu·2025-11-21·CVSS 3.2
CVE-2025-38493 [LOW] Linux kernel (OEM) vulnerabilities
Title: Linux kernel (OEM) vulnerabilities
Summary: Several security issues were fixed in the Linux kernel.
It was discovered that improper initialization of CPU cache memory could
allow a local attacker with hypervisor access to overwrite SEV-SNP guest
memory resulting in loss of data integrity. (CVE-2024-36331)
Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel.
An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system.
This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:
- ARM64 architecture;
- PowerPC architecture;
- S390 architecture;
- x86 architecture;
- Network block device driver;
- Character device driver;
- Clock framework and drivers;
- Data acquisition framework and drivers;
- Hardware crypto device drivers;
- Device frequency scaling framework;
- DMA engine
Red Hat
kernel: ipmi:msghandler: Fix potential memory corruption in ipmi_create_user()
vendor_redhat·2025-07-25·CVSS 7.8
CVE-2025-38456 [HIGH] kernel: ipmi:msghandler: Fix potential memory corruption in ipmi_create_user()
kernel: ipmi:msghandler: Fix potential memory corruption in ipmi_create_user()
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
ipmi:msghandler: Fix potential memory corruption in ipmi_create_user()
The "intf" list iterator is an invalid pointer if the correct
"intf->intf_num" is not found. Calling atomic_dec(&intf->nr_users) on
and invalid pointer will lead to memory corruption.
We don't really need to call atomic_dec() if we haven't called
atomic_add_return() so update the if (intf->in_shutdown) path as well.
Package: kernel (Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10) - Not affected
Package: kernel (Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6) - Not affected
Package: kernel (Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7) - Not affected
Package: kernel-rt (Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7) - Not affected
Package: kerne
Microsoft
ipmi:msghandler: Fix potential memory corruption in ipmi_create_user()
vendor_msrc·2025-07-08·CVSS 7.8
CVE-2025-38456 [HIGH] ipmi:msghandler: Fix potential memory corruption in ipmi_create_user()
ipmi:msghandler: Fix potential memory corruption in ipmi_create_user()
FAQ: Is Azure Linux the only Microsoft product that includes this open-source library and is therefore potentially affected by this vulnerability?
One of the main benefits to our customers who choose to use the Azure Linux distro is the commitment to keep it up to date with the most recent and most secure versions of the open source libraries with which the distro is composed. Microsoft is committed to transparency in this work which is why we began publishing CSAF/VEX in October 2025. See this blog post for more information. If impact to additional products is identified, we will update the CVE to reflect this.
Mariner: Mariner
Linux: Linux
Customer Action Required: Yes
Remediation: CBL-Mariner Releases
Reference
Debian
CVE-2025-38456: linux - In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ipmi:msghan...
vendor_debian·2025·CVSS 7.8
CVE-2025-38456 [HIGH] CVE-2025-38456: linux - In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ipmi:msghan...
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ipmi:msghandler: Fix potential memory corruption in ipmi_create_user() The "intf" list iterator is an invalid pointer if the correct "intf->intf_num" is not found. Calling atomic_dec(&intf->nr_users) on and invalid pointer will lead to memory corruption. We don't really need to call atomic_dec() if we haven't called atomic_add_return() so update the if (intf->in_shutdown) path as well.
Scope: local
bookworm: resolved (fixed in 6.1.147-1)
bullseye: resolved
forky: resolved (fixed in 6.16.3-1)
sid: resolved (fixed in 6.16.3-1)
trixie: resolved (fixed in 6.12.41-1)
No detection rules found.
No public exploits indexed.
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7c1a6ddb99858e7d68961f74ae27caeeeca67b6ahttps://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9e0d33e75c1604c3fad5586ad4dfa3b2695a3950https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/cbc1670297f675854e982d23c8583900ff0cc67ahttps://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e2d5c005dfc96fe857676d1d8ac46b29275cb89bhttps://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fa332f5dc6fc662ad7d3200048772c96b861cf6bhttps://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/10/msg00008.html
2025-07-25
Published