CVE-2025-40237
published 2025-12-04CVE-2025-40237: In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: fs/notify: call exportfs_encode_fid with s_umount Calling intotify_show_fdinfo() on fd…
PriorityP421high7.8
EPSS
0.20%
9.6th percentile
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
fs/notify: call exportfs_encode_fid with s_umount
Calling intotify_show_fdinfo() on fd watching an overlayfs inode, while
the overlayfs is being unmounted, can lead to dereferencing NULL ptr.
This issue was found by syzkaller.
Race Condition Diagram:
Thread 1 Thread 2
-------- --------
generic_shutdown_super()
shrink_dcache_for_umount
sb->s_root = NULL
|
| vfs_read()
| inotify_fdinfo()
| * inode get from mark *
| show_mark_fhandle(m, inode)
| exportfs_encode_fid(inode, ..)
| ovl_encode_fh(inode, ..)
| ovl_check_encode_origin(inode)
| * deref i_sb->s_root *
|
|
v
fsnotify_sb_delete(sb)
Which then leads to:
[ 32.133461] Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc0000000006: 0000 [#1] SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC KASAN NOPTI
[ 32.134438] KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000030-0x0000000000000037]
[ 32.135032] CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 4468 Comm: systemd-coredum Not tainted 6.17.0-rc6 #22 PREEMPT(none)
[ 32.143353] Call Trace:
[ 32.143732] ovl_encode_fh+0xd5/0x170
[ 32.144031] exportfs_encode_inode_fh+0x12f/0x300
[ 32.144425] show_mark_fhandle+0xbe/0x1f0
[ 32.145805] inotify_fdinfo+0x226/0x2d0
[ 32.146442] inotify_show_fdinfo+0x1c5/0x350
[ 32.147168] seq_show+0x530/0x6f0
[ 32.147449] seq_read_iter+0x503/0x12a0
[ 32.148419] seq_read+0x31f/0x410
[ 32.150714] vfs_read+0x1f0/0x9e0
[ 32.152297] ksys_read+0x125/0x240
IOW ovl_check_encode_origin derefs inode->i_sb->s_root, after it was set
to NULL in the unmount path.
Fix it by protecting calling exportfs_encode_fid() from
show_mark_fhandle() with s_umount lock.
This form of fix was suggested by Amir in [1].
[1]: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAOQ4uxhbDwhb+2Brs1UdkoF0a3NSdBAOQPNfEHjahrgoKJpLEw@mail.gmail.com/
Affected
21 ranges
| Vendor | Product | Version range | Fixed in |
|---|---|---|---|
| debian | linux | < linux 6.17.6-1 (forky) | linux 6.17.6-1 (forky) |
| linux | linux | — | — |
| linux | linux | >= 3c7c90274ae339e1ad443c9be1c67a20b80b9c76 < 3f307a9f7a7a2822e38ac451b73e2244e7279496 | 3f307a9f7a7a2822e38ac451b73e2244e7279496 |
| linux | linux | >= 6.12.10 < 6.12.56 | 6.12.56 |
| linux | linux | >= 6.6.72 < 6.6.73 | 6.6.73 |
| linux | linux | >= 6.6.74 < 6.6.115 | 6.6.115 |
| linux | linux | >= a1a541fbfa7e97c1100144db34b57553d7164ce5 < 950b604384fd75d62e860bec7135b2b62eb4d508 | 950b604384fd75d62e860bec7135b2b62eb4d508 |
| linux | linux | >= c45beebfde34aa71afbc48b2c54cdda623515037 < d1894bc542becb0fda61e7e513b09523cab44030 | d1894bc542becb0fda61e7e513b09523cab44030 |
| linux | linux | >= c45beebfde34aa71afbc48b2c54cdda623515037 < a7c4bb43bfdc2b9f06ee9d036028ed13a83df42a | a7c4bb43bfdc2b9f06ee9d036028ed13a83df42a |
| linux | linux | >= f0c0ac84de17c37e6e84da65fb920f91dada55ad < bc1c6b803e14ea2b8f7e33b7164013f666ceb656 | bc1c6b803e14ea2b8f7e33b7164013f666ceb656 |
| linux | linux_kernel | < 6.12.56 | 6.12.56 |
| linux | linux_kernel | >= 0 < 6.12.57-1 | 6.12.57-1 |
| linux | linux_kernel | >= 0 < 6.17.6-1 | 6.17.6-1 |
| linux | linux_kernel | >= 0 < 6.6.73 | 6.6.73 |
| linux | linux_kernel | >= 0 < 6.8.0-106.106 | 6.8.0-106.106 |
| linux | linux_kernel | >= 0 < 6.17.0-14.14 | 6.17.0-14.14 |
| linux | linux_kernel | >= 6.13.0 < 6.17.6 | 6.17.6 |
| linux | linux_kernel | >= 6.7.0 < 6.6.115 | 6.6.115 |
| ubuntu | linux-aws | — | — |
| ubuntu | linux-oracle | — | — |
| ubuntu | linux-xilinx | — | — |
CVSS provenance
vendor_ubuntu7.8HIGH
osv3.2LOW
vendor_redhat5.8MEDIUM
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causing denial of service, exposure of sensitive information (kernel
memory), local privilege escalation, or possibly escape a container.
(LP: #2143853)
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An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system.
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- ARM64 architecture;
- MIPS architecture;
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- PA-RISC architecture;
- RISC-V architecture;
- S390 architecture;
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OSV
CVE-2025-40237: In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: fs/notify: call exportfs_encode_fid with s_umount Calling intotify_show_fdinfo() o
osv·2025-12-04
CVE-2025-40237 CVE-2025-40237: In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: fs/notify: call exportfs_encode_fid with s_umount Calling intotify_show_fdinfo() o
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: fs/notify: call exportfs_encode_fid with s_umount Calling intotify_show_fdinfo() on fd watching an overlayfs inode, while the overlayfs is being unmounted, can lead to dereferencing NULL ptr. This issue was found by syzkaller. Race Condition Diagram: Thread 1 Thread 2 -------- -------- generic_shutdown_super() shrink_dcache_for_umount sb->s_root = NULL | | vfs_read() | inotify_fdinfo() | * inode get from mark * | show_mark_fhandle(m, inode) | exportfs_encode_fid(inode, ..) | ovl_encode_fh(inode, ..) | ovl_check_encode_origin(inode) | * deref i_sb->s_root * | | v fsnotify_sb_delete(sb) Which then leads to: [ 32.133461] Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc0000000006: 0000 [#1] SMP DEBUG
GHSA
GHSA-rg97-jhp7-4449: In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
fs/notify: call exportfs_encode_fid with s_umount
Calling intotify_show_fdinfo()
ghsa_unreviewed·2025-12-04
CVE-2025-40237 GHSA-rg97-jhp7-4449: In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
fs/notify: call exportfs_encode_fid with s_umount
Calling intotify_show_fdinfo()
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
fs/notify: call exportfs_encode_fid with s_umount
Calling intotify_show_fdinfo() on fd watching an overlayfs inode, while
the overlayfs is being unmounted, can lead to dereferencing NULL ptr.
This issue was found by syzkaller.
Race Condition Diagram:
Thread 1 Thread 2
-------- --------
generic_shutdown_super()
shrink_dcache_for_umount
sb->s_root = NULL
|
| vfs_read()
| inotify_fdinfo()
| * inode get from mark *
| show_mark_fhandle(m, inode)
| exportfs_encode_fid(inode, ..)
| ovl_encode_fh(inode, ..)
| ovl_check_encode_origin(inode)
| * deref i_sb->s_root *
|
|
v
fsnotify_sb_delete(sb)
Which then leads to:
[ 32.133461] Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc0000000006: 0000 [#1]
OSV
fs/notify: call exportfs_encode_fid with s_umount
osv·2025-12-04
CVE-2025-40237 fs/notify: call exportfs_encode_fid with s_umount
fs/notify: call exportfs_encode_fid with s_umount
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
fs/notify: call exportfs_encode_fid with s_umount
Calling intotify_show_fdinfo() on fd watching an overlayfs inode, while
the overlayfs is being unmounted, can lead to dereferencing NULL ptr.
This issue was found by syzkaller.
Race Condition Diagram:
Thread 1 Thread 2
-------- --------
generic_shutdown_super()
shrink_dcache_for_umount
sb->s_root = NULL
|
| vfs_read()
| inotify_fdinfo()
| * inode get from mark *
| show_mark_fhandle(m, inode)
| exportfs_encode_fid(inode, ..)
| ovl_encode_fh(inode, ..)
| ovl_check_encode_origin(inode)
| * deref i_sb->s_root *
|
|
v
fsnotify_sb_delete(sb)
Which then leads to:
[ 32.133461] Oops: general protection fault, probably for n
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CVE-2025-68288 [MEDIUM] Linux kernel (Xilinx) vulnerabilities
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Summary: Several security issues were fixed in the Linux kernel.
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Qualys discovered that several vulnerabilities existed in the AppArmor
Linux kernel Security Module (LSM). An unprivileged local attacker could
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causing denial of service, exposure of sensitive information (kernel
memory), local privilege escalation,
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vendor_ubuntu·2026-04-09·CVSS 7.8
CVE-2025-21833 [HIGH] Linux kernel (Azure FIPS) vulnerabilities
Title: Linux kernel (Azure FIPS) vulnerabilities
Summary: Several security issues were fixed in the Linux kernel.
Qualys discovered that several vulnerabilities existed in the AppArmor
Linux kernel Security Module (LSM). An unprivileged local attacker could
use these issues to load, replace, and remove arbitrary AppArmor profiles
causing denial of service, exposure of sensitive information (kernel
memory), local privilege escalation, or possibly escape a container.
(LP: #2143853, CVE-2026-23268, CVE-2026-23269, CVE-2026-23403,
CVE-2026-23404, CVE-2026-23405, CVE-2026-23406, CVE-2026-23407,
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Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel.
An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system.
This update
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vendor_ubuntu·2026-04-01
CVE-2025-40301 Linux kernel (Raspberry Pi) vulnerabilities
Title: Linux kernel (Raspberry Pi) vulnerabilities
Summary: Several security issues were fixed in the Linux kernel.
Qualys discovered that several vulnerabilities existed in the AppArmor
Linux kernel Security Module (LSM). An unprivileged local attacker could
use these issues to load, replace, and remove arbitrary AppArmor profiles
causing denial of service, exposure of sensitive information (kernel
memory), local privilege escalation, or possibly escape a container.
(LP: #2143853)
Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel.
An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system.
This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:
- ARM64 architecture;
- MIPS architecture;
- Nios II architecture;
- PA-RISC architecture;
- RISC-V architecture;
- S390 architect
Ubuntu
Linux kernel (Azure) vulnerabilities
vendor_ubuntu·2026-03-25·CVSS 3.2
CVE-2025-40068 [LOW] Linux kernel (Azure) vulnerabilities
Title: Linux kernel (Azure) vulnerabilities
Summary: Several security issues were fixed in the Linux kernel.
Qualys discovered that several vulnerabilities existed in the AppArmor
Linux kernel Security Module (LSM). An unprivileged local attacker could
use these issues to load, replace, and remove arbitrary AppArmor profiles
causing denial of service, exposure of sensitive information (kernel
memory), local privilege escalation, or possibly escape a container.
(LP: #2143853)
It was discovered that improper initialization of CPU cache memory could
allow a local attacker with hypervisor access to overwrite SEV-SNP guest
memory resulting in loss of data integrity. (CVE-2024-36331)
Oleksii Oleksenko, Cedric Fournet, Jana Hofmann, Boris Köpf, Stavros Volos,
and Flavien Solt discovered that
Ubuntu
Linux kernel (Azure) vulnerabilities
vendor_ubuntu·2026-03-25
CVE-2025-40245 Linux kernel (Azure) vulnerabilities
Title: Linux kernel (Azure) vulnerabilities
Summary: Several security issues were fixed in the Linux kernel.
Qualys discovered that several vulnerabilities existed in the AppArmor
Linux kernel Security Module (LSM). An unprivileged local attacker could
use these issues to load, replace, and remove arbitrary AppArmor profiles
causing denial of service, exposure of sensitive information (kernel
memory), local privilege escalation, or possibly escape a container.
(LP: #2143853)
Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel.
An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system.
This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:
- ARM64 architecture;
- MIPS architecture;
- Nios II architecture;
- PA-RISC architecture;
- RISC-V architecture;
- S390 architecture;
-
Ubuntu
Linux kernel (AWS) vulnerabilities
vendor_ubuntu·2026-03-23
CVE-2025-40068 Linux kernel (AWS) vulnerabilities
Title: Linux kernel (AWS) vulnerabilities
Summary: Several security issues were fixed in the Linux kernel.
Qualys discovered that several vulnerabilities existed in the AppArmor
Linux kernel Security Module (LSM). An unprivileged local attacker could
use these issues to load, replace, and remove arbitrary AppArmor profiles
causing denial of service, exposure of sensitive information (kernel
memory), local privilege escalation, or possibly escape a container.
(LP: #2143853)
Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel.
An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system.
This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:
- ARM64 architecture;
- MIPS architecture;
- Nios II architecture;
- PA-RISC architecture;
- RISC-V architecture;
- S390 architecture;
- Su
Ubuntu
Linux kernel (Real-time) vulnerabilities
vendor_ubuntu·2026-03-17
CVE-2025-40245 Linux kernel (Real-time) vulnerabilities
Title: Linux kernel (Real-time) vulnerabilities
Summary: Several security issues were fixed in the Linux kernel.
Qualys discovered that several vulnerabilities existed in the AppArmor
Linux kernel Security Module (LSM). An unprivileged local attacker could
use these issues to load, replace, and remove arbitrary AppArmor profiles
causing denial of service, exposure of sensitive information (kernel
memory), local privilege escalation, or possibly escape a container.
(LP: #2143853)
Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel.
An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system.
This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:
- ARM64 architecture;
- MIPS architecture;
- Nios II architecture;
- PA-RISC architecture;
- RISC-V architecture;
- S390 architecture
Ubuntu
Linux kernel (FIPS) vulnerabilities
vendor_ubuntu·2026-03-16
CVE-2025-40068 Linux kernel (FIPS) vulnerabilities
Title: Linux kernel (FIPS) vulnerabilities
Summary: Several security issues were fixed in the Linux kernel.
Qualys discovered that several vulnerabilities existed in the AppArmor
Linux kernel Security Module (LSM). An unprivileged local attacker could
use these issues to load, replace, and remove arbitrary AppArmor profiles
causing denial of service, exposure of sensitive information (kernel
memory), local privilege escalation, or possibly escape a container.
(LP: #2143853)
Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel.
An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system.
This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:
- ARM64 architecture;
- MIPS architecture;
- Nios II architecture;
- PA-RISC architecture;
- RISC-V architecture;
- S390 architecture;
- S
Ubuntu
Linux kernel (NVIDIA) vulnerabilities
vendor_ubuntu·2026-03-16
CVE-2025-40245 Linux kernel (NVIDIA) vulnerabilities
Title: Linux kernel (NVIDIA) vulnerabilities
Summary: Several security issues were fixed in the Linux kernel.
Qualys discovered that several vulnerabilities existed in the AppArmor
Linux kernel Security Module (LSM). An unprivileged local attacker could
use these issues to load, replace, and remove arbitrary AppArmor profiles
causing denial of service, exposure of sensitive information (kernel
memory), local privilege escalation, or possibly escape a container.
(LP: #2143853)
Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel.
An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system.
This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:
- ARM64 architecture;
- MIPS architecture;
- Nios II architecture;
- PA-RISC architecture;
- RISC-V architecture;
- S390 architecture;
-
Ubuntu
Linux kernel vulnerabilities
vendor_ubuntu·2026-03-16
CVE-2025-39981 Linux kernel vulnerabilities
Title: Linux kernel vulnerabilities
Summary: Several security issues were fixed in the Linux kernel.
Qualys discovered that several vulnerabilities existed in the AppArmor
Linux kernel Security Module (LSM). An unprivileged local attacker could
use these issues to load, replace, and remove arbitrary AppArmor profiles
causing denial of service, exposure of sensitive information (kernel
memory), local privilege escalation, or possibly escape a container.
(LP: #2143853)
Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel.
An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system.
This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:
- ARM64 architecture;
- MIPS architecture;
- Nios II architecture;
- PA-RISC architecture;
- RISC-V architecture;
- S390 architecture;
- Sun Spar
Ubuntu
Linux kernel (Azure) vulnerabilities
vendor_ubuntu·2026-02-24
CVE-2025-40175 Linux kernel (Azure) vulnerabilities
Title: Linux kernel (Azure) vulnerabilities
Summary: Several security issues were fixed in the Linux kernel.
Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel.
An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system.
This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:
- ARM64 architecture;
- MIPS architecture;
- Nios II architecture;
- PA-RISC architecture;
- RISC-V architecture;
- S390 architecture;
- Sun Sparc architecture;
- x86 architecture;
- Xtensa architecture;
- Block layer subsystem;
- Cryptographic API;
- Compute Acceleration Framework;
- ACPI drivers;
- Drivers core;
- Network block device driver;
- Bluetooth drivers;
- Bus devices;
- Hardware random number generator core;
- Character device driver;
- Clock framework and drivers;
- Data acquisition framewor
Ubuntu
Linux kernel vulnerabilities
vendor_ubuntu·2026-02-17
CVE-2025-40304 Linux kernel vulnerabilities
Title: Linux kernel vulnerabilities
Summary: Several security issues were fixed in the Linux kernel.
Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel.
An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system.
This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:
- ARM64 architecture;
- MIPS architecture;
- Nios II architecture;
- PA-RISC architecture;
- RISC-V architecture;
- S390 architecture;
- Sun Sparc architecture;
- x86 architecture;
- Xtensa architecture;
- Block layer subsystem;
- Cryptographic API;
- Compute Acceleration Framework;
- ACPI drivers;
- Drivers core;
- Network block device driver;
- Bluetooth drivers;
- Bus devices;
- Hardware random number generator core;
- Character device driver;
- Clock framework and drivers;
- Data acquisition framework and dr
Ubuntu
Linux kernel (OEM) vulnerabilities
vendor_ubuntu·2026-02-17
CVE-2025-68242 Linux kernel (OEM) vulnerabilities
Title: Linux kernel (OEM) vulnerabilities
Summary: Several security issues were fixed in the Linux kernel.
Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel.
An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system.
This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:
- ARM64 architecture;
- MIPS architecture;
- Nios II architecture;
- PA-RISC architecture;
- RISC-V architecture;
- S390 architecture;
- Sun Sparc architecture;
- x86 architecture;
- Xtensa architecture;
- Block layer subsystem;
- Cryptographic API;
- Compute Acceleration Framework;
- ACPI drivers;
- Drivers core;
- Network block device driver;
- Bluetooth drivers;
- Bus devices;
- Hardware random number generator core;
- Character device driver;
- Clock framework and drivers;
- Data acquisition framework
Ubuntu
Linux kernel (GCP) vulnerabilities
vendor_ubuntu·2026-02-12
CVE-2025-68242 Linux kernel (GCP) vulnerabilities
Title: Linux kernel (GCP) vulnerabilities
Summary: Several security issues were fixed in the Linux kernel.
Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel.
An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system.
This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:
- ARM64 architecture;
- MIPS architecture;
- Nios II architecture;
- PA-RISC architecture;
- RISC-V architecture;
- S390 architecture;
- Sun Sparc architecture;
- x86 architecture;
- Xtensa architecture;
- Block layer subsystem;
- Cryptographic API;
- Compute Acceleration Framework;
- ACPI drivers;
- Drivers core;
- Network block device driver;
- Bluetooth drivers;
- Bus devices;
- Hardware random number generator core;
- Character device driver;
- Clock framework and drivers;
- Data acquisition framework
Ubuntu
Linux kernel vulnerabilities
vendor_ubuntu·2026-02-12
CVE-2025-40304 Linux kernel vulnerabilities
Title: Linux kernel vulnerabilities
Summary: Several security issues were fixed in the Linux kernel.
Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel.
An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system.
This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:
- ARM64 architecture;
- MIPS architecture;
- Nios II architecture;
- PA-RISC architecture;
- RISC-V architecture;
- S390 architecture;
- Sun Sparc architecture;
- x86 architecture;
- Xtensa architecture;
- Block layer subsystem;
- Cryptographic API;
- Compute Acceleration Framework;
- ACPI drivers;
- Drivers core;
- Network block device driver;
- Bluetooth drivers;
- Bus devices;
- Hardware random number generator core;
- Character device driver;
- Clock framework and drivers;
- Data acquisition framework and dr
Red Hat
kernel: fs/notify: call exportfs_encode_fid with s_umount
vendor_redhat·2025-12-04·CVSS 5.8
CVE-2025-40237 [MEDIUM] CWE-476 kernel: fs/notify: call exportfs_encode_fid with s_umount
kernel: fs/notify: call exportfs_encode_fid with s_umount
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
fs/notify: call exportfs_encode_fid with s_umount
Calling intotify_show_fdinfo() on fd watching an overlayfs inode, while
the overlayfs is being unmounted, can lead to dereferencing NULL ptr.
This issue was found by syzkaller.
Race Condition Diagram:
Thread 1 Thread 2
-------- --------
generic_shutdown_super()
shrink_dcache_for_umount
sb->s_root = NULL
|
| vfs_read()
| inotify_fdinfo()
| * inode get from mark *
| show_mark_fhandle(m, inode)
| exportfs_encode_fid(inode, ..)
| ovl_encode_fh(inode, ..)
| ovl_check_encode_origin(inode)
| * deref i_sb->s_root *
|
|
v
fsnotify_sb_delete(sb)
Which then leads to:
[ 32.133461] Oops: general protection fault, probably for no
Debian
CVE-2025-40237: linux - In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: fs/notify: ...
vendor_debian·2025
CVE-2025-40237 [LOW] CVE-2025-40237: linux - In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: fs/notify: ...
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: fs/notify: call exportfs_encode_fid with s_umount Calling intotify_show_fdinfo() on fd watching an overlayfs inode, while the overlayfs is being unmounted, can lead to dereferencing NULL ptr. This issue was found by syzkaller. Race Condition Diagram: Thread 1 Thread 2 -------- -------- generic_shutdown_super() shrink_dcache_for_umount sb->s_root = NULL | | vfs_read() | inotify_fdinfo() | * inode get from mark * | show_mark_fhandle(m, inode) | exportfs_encode_fid(inode, ..) | ovl_encode_fh(inode, ..) | ovl_check_encode_origin(inode) | * deref i_sb->s_root * | | v fsnotify_sb_delete(sb) Which then leads to: [ 32.133461] Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc0000000006: 0000 [#1] SMP DEBUG
No detection rules found.
No public exploits indexed.
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3f307a9f7a7a2822e38ac451b73e2244e7279496https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/950b604384fd75d62e860bec7135b2b62eb4d508https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a7c4bb43bfdc2b9f06ee9d036028ed13a83df42ahttps://git.kernel.org/stable/c/bc1c6b803e14ea2b8f7e33b7164013f666ceb656https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d1894bc542becb0fda61e7e513b09523cab44030
2025-12-04
Published