cbcvebase.
CVE-2025-40777
published 2025-07-16

CVE-2025-40777: If a `named` caching resolver is configured with `serve-stale-enable` `yes`, and with `stale-answer-client-timeout` set to `0` (the only allowable value other…

high7.5CVSS 3.1
AVNACLPRNUINSUCNINAH
If a `named` caching resolver is configured with `serve-stale-enable` `yes`, and with `stale-answer-client-timeout` set to `0` (the only allowable value other than `disabled`), and if the resolver, in the process of resolving a query, encounters a CNAME chain involving a specific combination of cached or authoritative records, the daemon will abort with an assertion failure. This issue affects BIND 9 versions 9.20.0 through 9.20.10, 9.21.0 through 9.21.9, and 9.20.9-S1 through 9.20.10-S1.

Affected

9 ranges
VendorProductVersion rangeFixed in
debianbind9< bind9 1:9.20.11-1 (forky)bind9 1:9.20.11-1 (forky)
iscbind>= 0 < 9.20.11-r09.20.11-r0
iscbind>= 0 < 9.20.11-r09.20.11-r0
iscbind9>= 0 < 1:9.20.11-11:9.20.11-1
iscbind9>= 0 < 1:9.20.11-11:9.20.11-1
iscbind_99.20.0 – 9.20.10
iscbind_99.20.9-S1 – 9.20.10-S1
iscbind_99.21.0 – 9.21.9
msrcazl3_bind_9.20.11-1_on_azure_linux_3.0

CVSS provenance

nvdv3.17.5HIGHCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
osv7.5HIGH