CVE-2025-46560 — Regex Denial of Service in Vllm
Severity
7.5HIGHNVD
EPSS
0.6%
top 31.26%
CISA KEV
Not in KEV
Exploit
No known exploits
Affected products
Timeline
PublishedApr 30
Description
vLLM is a high-throughput and memory-efficient inference and serving engine for LLMs. Versions starting from 0.8.0 and prior to 0.8.5 are affected by a critical performance vulnerability in the input preprocessing logic of the multimodal tokenizer. The code dynamically replaces placeholder tokens (e.g., , ) with repeated tokens based on precomputed lengths. Due to inefficient list concatenation operations, the algorithm exhibits quadratic time complexity (O(n²)), allowing malicious actor…
CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:HExploitability: 3.9 | Impact: 3.6
Affected Packages3 packages
🔴Vulnerability Details
2📋Vendor Advisories
1Red Hat▶
vllm: vLLM phi4mm: Quadratic Time Complexity in Input Token Processing leads to denial of service↗2025-04-30