⚠ Actively exploited
Added to CISA KEV on 2025-09-02. Federal agencies required to patch by 2025-09-23. Required action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable..

CVE-2025-55177Incorrect Authorization in Whatsapp Business FOR IOS

Severity
5.4MEDIUMNVD
CNA10.0VulnCheck10.0
EPSS
0.8%
top 25.71%
CISA KEV
KEV
Added 2025-09-02
Due 2025-09-23
Exploit
No known exploits
Timeline
PublishedAug 29
KEV addedSep 2
KEV dueSep 23
Latest updateNov 7
CISA Required Action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

Description

Incomplete authorization of linked device synchronization messages in WhatsApp for iOS prior to v2.25.21.73, WhatsApp Business for iOS v2.25.21.78, and WhatsApp for Mac v2.25.21.78 could have allowed an unrelated user to trigger processing of content from an arbitrary URL on a target’s device. We assess that this vulnerability, in combination with an OS-level vulnerability on Apple platforms (CVE-2025-43300), may have been exploited in a sophisticated attack against specific targeted users.

CVSS vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:NExploitability: 2.8 | Impact: 2.5

Affected Packages5 packages

NVDwhatsapp/whatsapp_business2.22.25.22.25.21.78
CVEListV5facebook/whatsapp_business_for_ios2.22.25.22.25.21.78
NVDwhatsapp/whatsapp2.22.25.22.25.21.73+1
CVEListV5facebook/whatsapp_for_ios2.22.25.22.25.21.73
CVEListV5facebook/whatsapp_desktop_for_mac2.22.25.22.25.21.78

🔴Vulnerability Details

4
CVEList
CVE-2025-55177: Incomplete authorization of linked device synchronization messages in WhatsApp for iOS prior to v22025-08-29
GHSA
GHSA-f7wf-m2qg-r9rx: Incomplete authorization of linked device synchronization messages in WhatsApp for iOS prior to v22025-08-29
VulnCheck
Meta Platforms WhatsApp Incorrect Authorization Vulnerability2025
VulnCheck
Apple iOS, iPadOS, and macOS Out-of-Bounds Write Vulnerability2025

📋Vendor Advisories

1
CISA
Meta Platforms WhatsApp Incorrect Authorization Vulnerability2025-09-02

🕵️Threat Intelligence

13
Bleepingcomputer
New LandFall spyware exploited Samsung zero-day via WhatsApp messages2025-11-07
Unit42
LANDFALL: New Commercial-Grade Android Spyware in Exploit Chain Targeting Samsung Devices2025-11-07
Unit42
LANDFALL: New Commercial-Grade Android Spyware in Exploit Chain Targeting Samsung Devices2025-11-07
Bleepingcomputer
Apple backports zero-day patches to older iPhones and iPads2025-09-16
Bleepingcomputer
Samsung patches actively exploited zero-day reported by WhatsApp2025-09-12
CVE-2025-55177 — Incorrect Authorization | cvebase