cbcvebase.
CVE-2025-55748
published 2025-09-03

CVE-2025-55748: XWiki Platform is a generic wiki platform offering runtime services for applications built on top of it. In versions 4.2-milestone-2 through 16.10.6…

PriorityP179high7.5CVSS 3.1
AVNACLPRNUINSUCHINAN
ITWEXPLOITVulnCheck KEV
Exploited in the wild
EPSS
1.64%
73.4th percentile
XWiki Platform is a generic wiki platform offering runtime services for applications built on top of it. In versions 4.2-milestone-2 through 16.10.6, configuration files are accessible through jsx and sx endpoints. It's possible to access and read configuration files by using URLs such as `http://localhost:8080/bin/ssx/Main/WebHome?resource=../../WEB-INF/xwiki.cfg&minify=false`. This is fixed in version 16.10.7.

Affected

4 ranges
VendorProductVersion rangeFixed in
xwikixwiki
xwikixwiki17.0.0 – 17.3.0
xwikixwiki>= 4.3 < 16.10.716.10.7
xwikixwiki-platform

Detection & IOCsextracted from sources · hover to see the quote

url/bin/ssx/Main/WebHome?resource=../../WEB-INF/xwiki.cfg&minify=false
path../../WEB-INF/xwiki.cfg
  • Detect path traversal attempts against XWiki jsx/ssx endpoints by matching GET requests to /bin/ssx/ or /bin/jsx/ paths containing 'resource=' parameter with directory traversal sequences (../../)
  • Successful exploitation responses will contain all three strings: 'xwiki.editcomment=', 'xwiki.plugins=', and 'xwiki.encoding=' in the response body with HTTP 200 status — use these as confirmation of sensitive config file disclosure
  • No authentication is required to exploit this vulnerability; monitor for unauthenticated GET requests to /bin/ssx/ or /bin/jsx/ endpoints with 'resource=' parameters containing traversal sequences
  • ·The path traversal is exploitable via both 'jsx' and 'ssx' endpoints — scanning/detection rules should cover both /bin/jsx/ and /bin/ssx/ URL patterns, not just the ssx variant shown in the PoC

CVSS provenance

nvdv3.17.5HIGHCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
nvdv4.09.3CRITICALCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
vulncheck9.3CRITICAL
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