CVE-2025-68760
published 2026-01-05CVE-2025-68760: In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: iommu/amd: Fix potential out-of-bounds read in iommu_mmio_show In iommu_mmio_write(), it…
PriorityP423high7.2
EPSS
0.16%
5.8th percentile
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
iommu/amd: Fix potential out-of-bounds read in iommu_mmio_show
In iommu_mmio_write(), it validates the user-provided offset with the
check: `iommu->dbg_mmio_offset > iommu->mmio_phys_end - 4`.
This assumes a 4-byte access. However, the corresponding
show handler, iommu_mmio_show(), uses readq() to perform an 8-byte
(64-bit) read.
If a user provides an offset equal to `mmio_phys_end - 4`, the check
passes, and will lead to a 4-byte out-of-bounds read.
Fix this by adjusting the boundary check to use sizeof(u64), which
corresponds to the size of the readq() operation.
Affected
9 ranges
| Vendor | Product | Version range | Fixed in |
|---|---|---|---|
| debian | linux | < linux 6.17.13-1 (forky) | linux 6.17.13-1 (forky) |
| linux | linux | — | — |
| linux | linux | >= 7a4ee419e8c144b747a8915856e91a034d7c8f34 < b959df804c33913dbfdb90750f2d693502b3d126 | b959df804c33913dbfdb90750f2d693502b3d126 |
| linux | linux | >= 7a4ee419e8c144b747a8915856e91a034d7c8f34 < 0ec4aaf5f3f559716a6559f3d6d9616e9470bed6 | 0ec4aaf5f3f559716a6559f3d6d9616e9470bed6 |
| linux | linux | >= 7a4ee419e8c144b747a8915856e91a034d7c8f34 < a0c7005333f9a968abb058b1d77bbcd7fb7fd1e7 | a0c7005333f9a968abb058b1d77bbcd7fb7fd1e7 |
| linux | linux_kernel | >= 0 < 6.17.13-1 | 6.17.13-1 |
| linux | linux_kernel | >= 0 < 6.17.0-19.19 | 6.17.0-19.19 |
| linux | linux_kernel | >= 6.17.0 < 6.17.13 | 6.17.13 |
| linux | linux_kernel | >= 6.18.0 < 6.18.2 | 6.18.2 |
CVSS provenance
osv7.2HIGH
vendor_ubuntu7.2HIGH
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Ubuntu
Linux kernel (OEM) vulnerabilities
vendor_ubuntu·2026-04-06·CVSS 7.2
CVE-2026-23404 [HIGH] Linux kernel (OEM) vulnerabilities
Title: Linux kernel (OEM) vulnerabilities
Summary: Several security issues were fixed in the Linux kernel.
It was discovered that some AMD Zen 5 processors supporting RDSEED
instruction did not properly handle entropy, potentially resulting in the
consumption of insufficiently random values. A local attacker could
possibly use this issue to influence the values returned by the RDSEED
instruction causing loss of confidentiality and integrity. (CVE-2025-62626)
Qualys discovered that several vulnerabilities existed in the AppArmor
Linux kernel Security Module (LSM). An unprivileged local attacker could
use these issues to load, replace, and remove arbitrary AppArmor profiles
causing denial of service, exposure of sensitive information (kernel
memory), local privilege escalation, or possibl
Ubuntu
Linux kernel (Raspberry Pi) vulnerabilities
vendor_ubuntu·2026-04-01·CVSS 7.2
CVE-2025-68356 [HIGH] Linux kernel (Raspberry Pi) vulnerabilities
Title: Linux kernel (Raspberry Pi) vulnerabilities
Summary: Several security issues were fixed in the Linux kernel.
Qualys discovered that several vulnerabilities existed in the AppArmor
Linux kernel Security Module (LSM). An unprivileged local attacker could
use these issues to load, replace, and remove arbitrary AppArmor profiles
causing denial of service, exposure of sensitive information (kernel
memory), local privilege escalation, or possibly escape a container.
(LP: #2143853)
It was discovered that some AMD Zen 5 processors supporting RDSEED
instruction did not properly handle entropy, potentially resulting in the
consumption of insufficiently random values. A local attacker could
possibly use this issue to influence the values returned by the RDSEED
instruction causing loss of co
Ubuntu
Linux kernel (Azure) vulnerabilities
vendor_ubuntu·2026-03-25·CVSS 7.2
CVE-2025-68727 [HIGH] Linux kernel (Azure) vulnerabilities
Title: Linux kernel (Azure) vulnerabilities
Summary: Several security issues were fixed in the Linux kernel.
Qualys discovered that several vulnerabilities existed in the AppArmor
Linux kernel Security Module (LSM). An unprivileged local attacker could
use these issues to load, replace, and remove arbitrary AppArmor profiles
causing denial of service, exposure of sensitive information (kernel
memory), local privilege escalation, or possibly escape a container.
(LP: #2143853)
It was discovered that some AMD Zen 5 processors supporting RDSEED
instruction did not properly handle entropy, potentially resulting in the
consumption of insufficiently random values. A local attacker could
possibly use this issue to influence the values returned by the RDSEED
instruction causing loss of confident
Ubuntu
Linux kernel (Real-time) vulnerabilities
vendor_ubuntu·2026-03-23·CVSS 7.2
CVE-2025-68728 [HIGH] Linux kernel (Real-time) vulnerabilities
Title: Linux kernel (Real-time) vulnerabilities
Summary: Several security issues were fixed in the Linux kernel.
Qualys discovered that several vulnerabilities existed in the AppArmor
Linux kernel Security Module (LSM). An unprivileged local attacker could
use these issues to load, replace, and remove arbitrary AppArmor profiles
causing denial of service, exposure of sensitive information (kernel
memory), local privilege escalation, or possibly escape a container.
(LP: #2143853)
It was discovered that some AMD Zen 5 processors supporting RDSEED
instruction did not properly handle entropy, potentially resulting in the
consumption of insufficiently random values. A local attacker could
possibly use this issue to influence the values returned by the RDSEED
instruction causing loss of confi
Ubuntu
Linux kernel vulnerabilities
vendor_ubuntu·2026-03-17·CVSS 7.2
CVE-2025-68727 [HIGH] Linux kernel vulnerabilities
Title: Linux kernel vulnerabilities
Summary: Several security issues were fixed in the Linux kernel.
Qualys discovered that several vulnerabilities existed in the AppArmor
Linux kernel Security Module (LSM). An unprivileged local attacker could
use these issues to load, replace, and remove arbitrary AppArmor profiles
causing denial of service, exposure of sensitive information (kernel
memory), local privilege escalation, or possibly escape a container.
(LP: #2143853)
It was discovered that some AMD Zen 5 processors supporting RDSEED
instruction did not properly handle entropy, potentially resulting in the
consumption of insufficiently random values. A local attacker could
possibly use this issue to influence the values returned by the RDSEED
instruction causing loss of confidentiality a
Ubuntu
Linux kernel vulnerabilities
vendor_ubuntu·2026-03-16·CVSS 7.2
CVE-2025-68380 [HIGH] Linux kernel vulnerabilities
Title: Linux kernel vulnerabilities
Summary: Several security issues were fixed in the Linux kernel.
Qualys discovered that several vulnerabilities existed in the AppArmor
Linux kernel Security Module (LSM). An unprivileged local attacker could
use these issues to load, replace, and remove arbitrary AppArmor profiles
causing denial of service, exposure of sensitive information (kernel
memory), local privilege escalation, or possibly escape a container.
(LP: #2143853)
It was discovered that some AMD Zen 5 processors supporting RDSEED
instruction did not properly handle entropy, potentially resulting in the
consumption of insufficiently random values. A local attacker could
possibly use this issue to influence the values returned by the RDSEED
instruction causing loss of confidentiality a
Red Hat
kernel: iommu/amd: Fix potential out-of-bounds read in iommu_mmio_show
vendor_redhat·2026-01-05
CVE-2025-68760 kernel: iommu/amd: Fix potential out-of-bounds read in iommu_mmio_show
kernel: iommu/amd: Fix potential out-of-bounds read in iommu_mmio_show
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
iommu/amd: Fix potential out-of-bounds read in iommu_mmio_show
In iommu_mmio_write(), it validates the user-provided offset with the
check: `iommu->dbg_mmio_offset > iommu->mmio_phys_end - 4`.
This assumes a 4-byte access. However, the corresponding
show handler, iommu_mmio_show(), uses readq() to perform an 8-byte
(64-bit) read.
If a user provides an offset equal to `mmio_phys_end - 4`, the check
passes, and will lead to a 4-byte out-of-bounds read.
Fix this by adjusting the boundary check to use sizeof(u64), which
corresponds to the size of the readq() operation.
Package: kernel (Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10) - Not affected
Package: kernel (Red Hat
Debian
CVE-2025-68760: linux - In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: iommu/amd: ...
vendor_debian·2025
CVE-2025-68760 [LOW] CVE-2025-68760: linux - In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: iommu/amd: ...
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: iommu/amd: Fix potential out-of-bounds read in iommu_mmio_show In iommu_mmio_write(), it validates the user-provided offset with the check: `iommu->dbg_mmio_offset > iommu->mmio_phys_end - 4`. This assumes a 4-byte access. However, the corresponding show handler, iommu_mmio_show(), uses readq() to perform an 8-byte (64-bit) read. If a user provides an offset equal to `mmio_phys_end - 4`, the check passes, and will lead to a 4-byte out-of-bounds read. Fix this by adjusting the boundary check to use sizeof(u64), which corresponds to the size of the readq() operation.
Scope: local
bookworm: resolved
bullseye: resolved
forky: resolved (fixed in 6.17.13-1)
sid: resolved (fixed in 6.17.13-1)
trixie: resolved
OSV
linux-oem-6.17 vulnerabilities
osv·2026-04-06·CVSS 7.2
CVE-2025-62626 [HIGH] linux-oem-6.17 vulnerabilities
linux-oem-6.17 vulnerabilities
It was discovered that some AMD Zen 5 processors supporting RDSEED
instruction did not properly handle entropy, potentially resulting in the
consumption of insufficiently random values. A local attacker could
possibly use this issue to influence the values returned by the RDSEED
instruction causing loss of confidentiality and integrity. (CVE-2025-62626)
Qualys discovered that several vulnerabilities existed in the AppArmor
Linux kernel Security Module (LSM). An unprivileged local attacker could
use these issues to load, replace, and remove arbitrary AppArmor profiles
causing denial of service, exposure of sensitive information (kernel
memory), local privilege escalation, or possibly escape a container.
(LP: #2143853, CVE-2026-23268, CVE-2026-23269, CVE-2026
OSV
linux-raspi vulnerabilities
osv·2026-04-01·CVSS 7.2
[HIGH] linux-raspi vulnerabilities
linux-raspi vulnerabilities
Qualys discovered that several vulnerabilities existed in the AppArmor
Linux kernel Security Module (LSM). An unprivileged local attacker could
use these issues to load, replace, and remove arbitrary AppArmor profiles
causing denial of service, exposure of sensitive information (kernel
memory), local privilege escalation, or possibly escape a container.
(LP: #2143853)
It was discovered that some AMD Zen 5 processors supporting RDSEED
instruction did not properly handle entropy, potentially resulting in the
consumption of insufficiently random values. A local attacker could
possibly use this issue to influence the values returned by the RDSEED
instruction causing loss of confidentiality and integrity. (CVE-2025-62626)
Several security issues were discovered in
OSV
linux-azure, linux-azure-6.17 vulnerabilities
osv·2026-03-25·CVSS 7.2
[HIGH] linux-azure, linux-azure-6.17 vulnerabilities
linux-azure, linux-azure-6.17 vulnerabilities
Qualys discovered that several vulnerabilities existed in the AppArmor
Linux kernel Security Module (LSM). An unprivileged local attacker could
use these issues to load, replace, and remove arbitrary AppArmor profiles
causing denial of service, exposure of sensitive information (kernel
memory), local privilege escalation, or possibly escape a container.
(LP: #2143853)
It was discovered that some AMD Zen 5 processors supporting RDSEED
instruction did not properly handle entropy, potentially resulting in the
consumption of insufficiently random values. A local attacker could
possibly use this issue to influence the values returned by the RDSEED
instruction causing loss of confidentiality and integrity. (CVE-2025-62626)
Several security issues
OSV
linux-realtime-6.17 vulnerabilities
osv·2026-03-23·CVSS 7.2
[HIGH] linux-realtime-6.17 vulnerabilities
linux-realtime-6.17 vulnerabilities
Qualys discovered that several vulnerabilities existed in the AppArmor
Linux kernel Security Module (LSM). An unprivileged local attacker could
use these issues to load, replace, and remove arbitrary AppArmor profiles
causing denial of service, exposure of sensitive information (kernel
memory), local privilege escalation, or possibly escape a container.
(LP: #2143853)
It was discovered that some AMD Zen 5 processors supporting RDSEED
instruction did not properly handle entropy, potentially resulting in the
consumption of insufficiently random values. A local attacker could
possibly use this issue to influence the values returned by the RDSEED
instruction causing loss of confidentiality and integrity. (CVE-2025-62626)
Several security issues were disco
OSV
linux-gcp-6.17, linux-realtime vulnerabilities
osv·2026-03-17·CVSS 7.2
[HIGH] linux-gcp-6.17, linux-realtime vulnerabilities
linux-gcp-6.17, linux-realtime vulnerabilities
Qualys discovered that several vulnerabilities existed in the AppArmor
Linux kernel Security Module (LSM). An unprivileged local attacker could
use these issues to load, replace, and remove arbitrary AppArmor profiles
causing denial of service, exposure of sensitive information (kernel
memory), local privilege escalation, or possibly escape a container.
(LP: #2143853)
It was discovered that some AMD Zen 5 processors supporting RDSEED
instruction did not properly handle entropy, potentially resulting in the
consumption of insufficiently random values. A local attacker could
possibly use this issue to influence the values returned by the RDSEED
instruction causing loss of confidentiality and integrity. (CVE-2025-62626)
Several security issues
OSV
linux, linux-aws, linux-aws-6.17, linux-gcp, linux-hwe-6.17, linux-oracle, linux-oracle-6.17 vulnerabilities
osv·2026-03-16·CVSS 7.2
[HIGH] linux, linux-aws, linux-aws-6.17, linux-gcp, linux-hwe-6.17, linux-oracle, linux-oracle-6.17 vulnerabilities
linux, linux-aws, linux-aws-6.17, linux-gcp, linux-hwe-6.17, linux-oracle, linux-oracle-6.17 vulnerabilities
Qualys discovered that several vulnerabilities existed in the AppArmor
Linux kernel Security Module (LSM). An unprivileged local attacker could
use these issues to load, replace, and remove arbitrary AppArmor profiles
causing denial of service, exposure of sensitive information (kernel
memory), local privilege escalation, or possibly escape a container.
(LP: #2143853)
It was discovered that some AMD Zen 5 processors supporting RDSEED
instruction did not properly handle entropy, potentially resulting in the
consumption of insufficiently random values. A local attacker could
possibly use this issue to influence the values returned by the RDSEED
instruction causing loss of confidenti
OSV
CVE-2025-68760: In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: iommu/amd: Fix potential out-of-bounds read in iommu_mmio_show In iommu_mmio_write
osv·2026-01-05
CVE-2025-68760 CVE-2025-68760: In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: iommu/amd: Fix potential out-of-bounds read in iommu_mmio_show In iommu_mmio_write
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: iommu/amd: Fix potential out-of-bounds read in iommu_mmio_show In iommu_mmio_write(), it validates the user-provided offset with the check: `iommu->dbg_mmio_offset > iommu->mmio_phys_end - 4`. This assumes a 4-byte access. However, the corresponding show handler, iommu_mmio_show(), uses readq() to perform an 8-byte (64-bit) read. If a user provides an offset equal to `mmio_phys_end - 4`, the check passes, and will lead to a 4-byte out-of-bounds read. Fix this by adjusting the boundary check to use sizeof(u64), which corresponds to the size of the readq() operation.
GHSA
GHSA-34rq-jg85-wh39: In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
iommu/amd: Fix potential out-of-bounds read in iommu_mmio_show
In iommu_mmio_wri
ghsa_unreviewed·2026-01-05
CVE-2025-68760 GHSA-34rq-jg85-wh39: In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
iommu/amd: Fix potential out-of-bounds read in iommu_mmio_show
In iommu_mmio_wri
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
iommu/amd: Fix potential out-of-bounds read in iommu_mmio_show
In iommu_mmio_write(), it validates the user-provided offset with the
check: `iommu->dbg_mmio_offset > iommu->mmio_phys_end - 4`.
This assumes a 4-byte access. However, the corresponding
show handler, iommu_mmio_show(), uses readq() to perform an 8-byte
(64-bit) read.
If a user provides an offset equal to `mmio_phys_end - 4`, the check
passes, and will lead to a 4-byte out-of-bounds read.
Fix this by adjusting the boundary check to use sizeof(u64), which
corresponds to the size of the readq() operation.
OSV
iommu/amd: Fix potential out-of-bounds read in iommu_mmio_show
osv·2026-01-05
CVE-2025-68760 iommu/amd: Fix potential out-of-bounds read in iommu_mmio_show
iommu/amd: Fix potential out-of-bounds read in iommu_mmio_show
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
iommu/amd: Fix potential out-of-bounds read in iommu_mmio_show
In iommu_mmio_write(), it validates the user-provided offset with the
check: `iommu->dbg_mmio_offset > iommu->mmio_phys_end - 4`.
This assumes a 4-byte access. However, the corresponding
show handler, iommu_mmio_show(), uses readq() to perform an 8-byte
(64-bit) read.
If a user provides an offset equal to `mmio_phys_end - 4`, the check
passes, and will lead to a 4-byte out-of-bounds read.
Fix this by adjusting the boundary check to use sizeof(u64), which
corresponds to the size of the readq() operation.
No detection rules found.
No public exploits indexed.
Wiz
CVE-2025-68760 Impact, Exploitability, and Mitigation Steps | Wiz
blogs_wiz·CVSS 5.3
CVE-2025-68760 [MEDIUM] CVE-2025-68760 Impact, Exploitability, and Mitigation Steps | Wiz
## CVE-2025-68760 :
Linux Debian vulnerability analysis and mitigation
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
iommu/amd: Fix potential out-of-bounds read in iommu_mmio_show
iommu->dbg_mmio_offset > iommu->mmio_phys_end - 4
mmio_phys_end - 4
Fix this by adjusting the boundary check to use sizeof(u64), which
corresponds to the size of the readq() operation.
Source : NVD
Published January 5, 2026
CNA Score N/A
Affected Technologies
Linux Debian
Linux Ubuntu
Has Public Exploit No
Has CISA KEV Exploit No
CISA KEV Release Date N/A
CISA KEV Due Date N/A
Exploitation Probability Percentile (EPSS) 6.8
Exploitation Probability (EPSS) N/A
Affected packages and libraries
linux-aws
linux-aws-6.17
Sources
NVD
Debian 14 Has Fix Added at: Jan 05, 2026
Bugzilla
CVE-2025-68760 kernel: iommu/amd: Fix potential out-of-bounds read in iommu_mmio_show
bugzilla·2026-01-05
CVE-2025-68760 CVE-2025-68760 kernel: iommu/amd: Fix potential out-of-bounds read in iommu_mmio_show
CVE-2025-68760 kernel: iommu/amd: Fix potential out-of-bounds read in iommu_mmio_show
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
iommu/amd: Fix potential out-of-bounds read in iommu_mmio_show
In iommu_mmio_write(), it validates the user-provided offset with the
check: `iommu->dbg_mmio_offset > iommu->mmio_phys_end - 4`.
This assumes a 4-byte access. However, the corresponding
show handler, iommu_mmio_show(), uses readq() to perform an 8-byte
(64-bit) read.
If a user provides an offset equal to `mmio_phys_end - 4`, the check
passes, and will lead to a 4-byte out-of-bounds read.
Fix this by adjusting the boundary check to use sizeof(u64), which
corresponds to the size of the readq() operation.
Discussion:
Upstream advisory:
https://lore.kernel.org/linux-cve-an
2026-01-05
Published