CVE-2026-1527
published 2026-03-12CVE-2026-1527: ImpactWhen an application passes user-controlled input to the upgrade option of client.request(), an attacker can inject CRLF sequences (\r\n) to: * Inject…
PriorityP426medium4.6CVSS 3.1
AVNACLPRLUIRSUCLILAN
EPSS
0.26%
17.0th percentile
ImpactWhen an application passes user-controlled input to the upgrade option of client.request(), an attacker can inject CRLF sequences (\r\n) to:
* Inject arbitrary HTTP headers
* Terminate the HTTP request prematurely and smuggle raw data to non-HTTP services (Redis, Memcached, Elasticsearch)
The vulnerability exists because undici writes the upgrade value directly to the socket without validating for invalid header characters:
// lib/dispatcher/client-h1.js:1121
if (upgrade) {
header += `connection: upgrade\r\nupgrade: ${upgrade}\r\n`
}Affected
6 ranges
| Vendor | Product | Version range | Fixed in |
|---|---|---|---|
| debian | node-undici | < node-undici 7.24.5+dfsg+~cs3.2.0-1 (forky) | node-undici 7.24.5+dfsg+~cs3.2.0-1 (forky) |
| nodejs | undici | < 6.24.0 | 6.24.0 |
| nodejs | undici | >= 7.0.0 < 7.24.0 | 7.24.0 |
| undici | undici | < 6.24.0; 7.0.0 < 7.24.0 | 6.24.0; 7.0.0 < 7.24.0 |
| undici | undici | >= 0 < 6.24.0 | 6.24.0 |
| undici | undici | >= 7.0.0 < 7.24.0 | 7.24.0 |
CVSS provenance
nvdv3.14.6MEDIUMCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
osv4.6MEDIUM
vendor_debian4.6MEDIUM
vendor_redhat4.6MEDIUM
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OSV
Undici has CRLF Injection in undici via `upgrade` option
osv·2026-03-13
CVE-2026-1527 [MEDIUM] Undici has CRLF Injection in undici via `upgrade` option
Undici has CRLF Injection in undici via `upgrade` option
### Impact
When an application passes user-controlled input to the `upgrade` option of `client.request()`, an attacker can inject CRLF sequences (`\r\n`) to:
1. Inject arbitrary HTTP headers
2. Terminate the HTTP request prematurely and smuggle raw data to non-HTTP services (Redis, Memcached, Elasticsearch)
The vulnerability exists because undici writes the `upgrade` value directly to the socket without validating for invalid header characters:
```javascript
// lib/dispatcher/client-h1.js:1121
if (upgrade) {
header += `connection: upgrade\r\nupgrade: ${upgrade}\r\n`
}
```
### Patches
Patched in the undici version v7.24.0 and v6.24.0. Users should upgrade to this version or later.
### Workarounds
Sanitize the `upgrade` option
GHSA
Undici has CRLF Injection in undici via `upgrade` option
ghsa·2026-03-13
CVE-2026-1527 [MEDIUM] CWE-93 Undici has CRLF Injection in undici via `upgrade` option
Undici has CRLF Injection in undici via `upgrade` option
### Impact
When an application passes user-controlled input to the `upgrade` option of `client.request()`, an attacker can inject CRLF sequences (`\r\n`) to:
1. Inject arbitrary HTTP headers
2. Terminate the HTTP request prematurely and smuggle raw data to non-HTTP services (Redis, Memcached, Elasticsearch)
The vulnerability exists because undici writes the `upgrade` value directly to the socket without validating for invalid header characters:
```javascript
// lib/dispatcher/client-h1.js:1121
if (upgrade) {
header += `connection: upgrade\r\nupgrade: ${upgrade}\r\n`
}
```
### Patches
Patched in the undici version v7.24.0 and v6.24.0. Users should upgrade to this version or later.
### Workarounds
Sanitize the `upgrade` option
OSV
CVE-2026-1527: ImpactWhen an application passes user-controlled input to the upgrade option of client
osv·2026-03-12·CVSS 4.6
CVE-2026-1527 [MEDIUM] CVE-2026-1527: ImpactWhen an application passes user-controlled input to the upgrade option of client
ImpactWhen an application passes user-controlled input to the upgrade option of client.request(), an attacker can inject CRLF sequences (\r\n) to: * Inject arbitrary HTTP headers * Terminate the HTTP request prematurely and smuggle raw data to non-HTTP services (Redis, Memcached, Elasticsearch) The vulnerability exists because undici writes the upgrade value directly to the socket without validating for invalid header characters: // lib/dispatcher/client-h1.js:1121 if (upgrade) { header += `connection: upgrade\r\nupgrade: ${upgrade}\r\n` }
Red Hat
undici: Undici: HTTP header injection and request smuggling vulnerability
vendor_redhat·2026-03-12·CVSS 4.6
CVE-2026-1527 [MEDIUM] CWE-93 undici: Undici: HTTP header injection and request smuggling vulnerability
undici: Undici: HTTP header injection and request smuggling vulnerability
ImpactWhen an application passes user-controlled input to the upgrade option of client.request(), an attacker can inject CRLF sequences (\r\n) to:
* Inject arbitrary HTTP headers
* Terminate the HTTP request prematurely and smuggle raw data to non-HTTP services (Redis, Memcached, Elasticsearch)
The vulnerability exists because undici writes the upgrade value directly to the socket without validating for invalid header characters:
// lib/dispatcher/client-h1.js:1121
if (upgrade) {
header += `connection: upgrade\r\nupgrade: ${upgrade}\r\n`
}
A flaw was found in undici, a Node.js HTTP/1.1 client. This vulnerability allows a remote attacker to inject malicious data into HTTP headers or prematurely end HTTP requests by
Debian
CVE-2026-1527: node-undici - ImpactWhen an application passes user-controlled input to the upgrade option of ...
vendor_debian·2026·CVSS 4.6
CVE-2026-1527 [MEDIUM] CVE-2026-1527: node-undici - ImpactWhen an application passes user-controlled input to the upgrade option of ...
ImpactWhen an application passes user-controlled input to the upgrade option of client.request(), an attacker can inject CRLF sequences (\r\n) to: * Inject arbitrary HTTP headers * Terminate the HTTP request prematurely and smuggle raw data to non-HTTP services (Redis, Memcached, Elasticsearch) The vulnerability exists because undici writes the upgrade value directly to the socket without validating for invalid header characters: // lib/dispatcher/client-h1.js:1121 if (upgrade) { header += `connection: upgrade\r\nupgrade: ${upgrade}\r\n` }
Scope: local
bookworm: open
forky: resolved (fixed in 7.24.5+dfsg+~cs3.2.0-1)
sid: resolved (fixed in 7.24.5+dfsg+~cs3.2.0-1)
trixie: open
No detection rules found.
No public exploits indexed.
Wiz
CVE-2026-1527 Impact, Exploitability, and Mitigation Steps | Wiz
blogs_wiz·CVSS 4.6
CVE-2026-1527 [MEDIUM] CVE-2026-1527 Impact, Exploitability, and Mitigation Steps | Wiz
## CVE-2026-1527 :
JavaScript vulnerability analysis and mitigation
ImpactWhen an application passes user-controlled input to the upgrade option of client.request(), an attacker can inject CRLF sequences (\r\n) to:
Inject arbitrary HTTP headers
connection: upgrade\r\nupgrade: ${upgrade}\r\n
}
Source : NVD
## 4.6
Score
Published March 12, 2026
Severity MEDIUM
CNA Score 4.6
Affected Technologies
JavaScript
Node.js
Has Public Exploit No
Has CISA KEV Exploit No
CISA KEV Release Date N/A
CISA KEV Due Date N/A
Exploitation Probability Percentile (EPSS) 0.9
Exploitation Probability (EPSS) N/A
Affected packages and libraries
renovate
kibana-9.2
Sources
NVD
Chainguard Has Fix Added at: Mar 19, 2026
Debian 12, 13 Severity MEDIUM No Fix Added at: Mar 13, 2026
Debian 14 S
Bugzilla
CVE-2026-1527 nodejs22: Undici: HTTP header injection and request smuggling vulnerability [fedora-all]
bugzilla·2026-03-12·CVSS 4.6
CVE-2026-1527 [MEDIUM] CVE-2026-1527 nodejs22: Undici: HTTP header injection and request smuggling vulnerability [fedora-all]
CVE-2026-1527 nodejs22: Undici: HTTP header injection and request smuggling vulnerability [fedora-all]
Disclaimer: Community trackers are created by Red Hat Product Security team on a best effort basis. Package maintainers are required to ascertain if the flaw indeed affects their package, before starting the update process.
Discussion:
FEDORA-2026-3b76d8047d (nodejs22-22.22.2-3.fc44) has been submitted as an update to Fedora 44.
https://bodhi.fedoraproject.org/updates/FEDORA-2026-3b76d8047d
Bugzilla
CVE-2026-1527 undici: Undici: HTTP header injection and request smuggling vulnerability
bugzilla·2026-03-12·CVSS 4.6
CVE-2026-1527 [MEDIUM] CVE-2026-1527 undici: Undici: HTTP header injection and request smuggling vulnerability
CVE-2026-1527 undici: Undici: HTTP header injection and request smuggling vulnerability
ImpactWhen an application passes user-controlled input to the upgrade option of client.request(), an attacker can inject CRLF sequences (\r\n) to:
* Inject arbitrary HTTP headers
* Terminate the HTTP request prematurely and smuggle raw data to non-HTTP services (Redis, Memcached, Elasticsearch)
The vulnerability exists because undici writes the upgrade value directly to the socket without validating for invalid header characters:
// lib/dispatcher/client-h1.js:1121
if (upgrade) {
header += `connection: upgrade\r\nupgrade: ${upgrade}\r\n`
}
Discussion:
This issue has been addressed in the following products:
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9
Via RHSA-2026:7350 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:7
Bugzilla
CVE-2026-1527 nodejs20: Undici: HTTP header injection and request smuggling vulnerability [fedora-all]
bugzilla·2026-03-12·CVSS 4.6
CVE-2026-1527 [MEDIUM] CVE-2026-1527 nodejs20: Undici: HTTP header injection and request smuggling vulnerability [fedora-all]
CVE-2026-1527 nodejs20: Undici: HTTP header injection and request smuggling vulnerability [fedora-all]
Disclaimer: Community trackers are created by Red Hat Product Security team on a best effort basis. Package maintainers are required to ascertain if the flaw indeed affects their package, before starting the update process.
Discussion:
FEDORA-2026-9dc3a61ad8 (nodejs20-20.20.2-3.fc43) has been submitted as an update to Fedora 43.
https://bodhi.fedoraproject.org/updates/FEDORA-2026-9dc3a61ad8
---
FEDORA-2026-9dc3a61ad8 has been pushed to the Fedora 43 testing repository.
Soon you'll be able to install the update with the following command:
`sudo dnf upgrade --enablerepo=updates-testing --refresh --advisory=FEDORA-2026-9dc3a61ad8`
You can provide feedback for this update here: https://b
2026-03-12
Published