cbcvebase.
CVE-2026-23248
published 2026-03-18

CVE-2026-23248: In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: perf/core: Fix refcount bug and potential UAF in perf_mmap Syzkaller reported a refcount_t…

PriorityP339high7.8CVSS 3.1
AVLACLPRLUINSUCHIHAH
EPSS
0.12%
2.1th percentile
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: perf/core: Fix refcount bug and potential UAF in perf_mmap Syzkaller reported a refcount_t: addition on 0; use-after-free warning in perf_mmap. The issue is caused by a race condition between a failing mmap() setup and a concurrent mmap() on a dependent event (e.g., using output redirection). In perf_mmap(), the ring_buffer (rb) is allocated and assigned to event->rb with the mmap_mutex held. The mutex is then released to perform map_range(). If map_range() fails, perf_mmap_close() is called to clean up. However, since the mutex was dropped, another thread attaching to this event (via inherited events or output redirection) can acquire the mutex, observe the valid event->rb pointer, and attempt to increment its reference count. If the cleanup path has already dropped the reference count to zero, this results in a use-after-free or refcount saturation warning. Fix this by extending the scope of mmap_mutex to cover the map_range() call. This ensures that the ring buffer initialization and mapping (or cleanup on failure) happens atomically effectively, preventing other threads from accessing a half-initialized or dying ring buffer.

Affected

12 ranges
VendorProductVersion rangeFixed in
debianlinux< linux 6.19.8-1 (forky)linux 6.19.8-1 (forky)
linuxlinux
linuxlinux>= b709eb872e19a19607bbb6d2975bc264d59735cf < c27dea9f50ed525facb62ef647dddc4722456e07c27dea9f50ed525facb62ef647dddc4722456e07
linuxlinux>= b709eb872e19a19607bbb6d2975bc264d59735cf < ac7ecb65af170a7fc193e7bd8be15dac84ec6a56ac7ecb65af170a7fc193e7bd8be15dac84ec6a56
linuxlinux>= b709eb872e19a19607bbb6d2975bc264d59735cf < 77de62ad3de3967818c3dbe656b7336ebee461d277de62ad3de3967818c3dbe656b7336ebee461d2
linuxlinux_kernel
linuxlinux_kernel>= 0 < 6.19.8-16.19.8-1
linuxlinux_kernel>= 6.14 < 6.18.176.18.17
linuxlinux_kernel>= 6.14.0 < 6.18.176.18.17
linuxlinux_kernel>= 6.19 < 6.19.76.19.7
linuxlinux_kernel>= 6.19.0 < 6.19.76.19.7
msrcazl3_kernel_6.6.126.1-1_on_azure_linux_3.0

CVSS provenance

nvdv3.17.8HIGHCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
osv7.8HIGH
vendor_debian7.8LOW
vendor_redhat7.8HIGH
vendor_msrc7.0HIGH
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