cbcvebase.
CVE-2026-23883
published 2026-01-19

CVE-2026-23883: FreeRDP is a free implementation of the Remote Desktop Protocol. Prior to version 3.21.0, `xf_Pointer_New` frees `cursorPixels` on failure, then `pointer_free`…

PriorityP258critical9.8CVSS 3.1
AVNACLPRNUINSUCHIHAH
EPSS
0.40%
32.0th percentile
FreeRDP is a free implementation of the Remote Desktop Protocol. Prior to version 3.21.0, `xf_Pointer_New` frees `cursorPixels` on failure, then `pointer_free` calls `xf_Pointer_Free` and frees it again, triggering ASan UAF. A malicious server can trigger a client‑side use after free, causing a crash (DoS) and potential heap corruption with code‑execution risk depending on allocator behavior and surrounding heap layout. Version 3.21.0 contains a patch for the issue.

Affected

3 ranges
VendorProductVersion rangeFixed in
debianfreerdp2< freerdp3 3.21.0+dfsg-1 (forky)freerdp3 3.21.0+dfsg-1 (forky)
debianfreerdp3< freerdp3 3.21.0+dfsg-1 (forky)freerdp3 3.21.0+dfsg-1 (forky)
freerdpfreerdp< 3.21.03.21.0

Detection & IOCsextracted from sources · hover to see the quote

  • The vulnerability is triggered when a FreeRDP client connects to a malicious RDP server; monitor for unexpected FreeRDP client crashes (DoS) or heap corruption signals that may indicate exploitation of the xf_Pointer_New double-free/UAF code path.
  • The vulnerable code path involves `xf_Pointer_New` freeing `cursorPixels` on failure, followed by `pointer_free` calling `xf_Pointer_Free` and freeing it again — target detection/analysis at this double-free sequence in FreeRDP versions prior to 3.21.0.
  • Exploitation requires a client to connect to a maliciously-configured RDP server; restrict or alert on FreeRDP client connections to untrusted/external RDP servers as a mitigation and detection strategy.
  • ·FreeRDP versions prior to 3.21.0 are vulnerable; version 3.21.0 contains the patch. Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 is listed as 'Will not fix', and RHEL 7 is listed as 'Not affected'.
  • ·Debian bookworm and bullseye packages remain open/unpatched as of the tracker entry; scope is listed as local.

CVSS provenance

nvdv3.19.8CRITICALCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
nvdv4.07.7HIGHCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
osv7.7HIGH
vendor_debian7.7HIGH
vendor_redhat7.7HIGH
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