cbcvebase.
CVE-2026-25187
published 2026-03-10

CVE-2026-25187: Improper link resolution before file access ('link following') in Winlogon allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

PriorityP180high7.8CVSS 3.1
AVLACLPRLUINSUCHIHAH
ITWVulnCheck KEV
Exploited in the wild
EPSS
3.18%
86.6th percentile
Improper link resolution before file access ('link following') in Winlogon allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Affected

43 ranges· showing 25
VendorProductVersion rangeFixed in
microsoftwindows_10_1607< 10.0.14393.895710.0.14393.8957
microsoftwindows_10_1809< 10.0.17763.851110.0.17763.8511
microsoftwindows_10_21h2< 10.0.19044.705810.0.19044.7058
microsoftwindows_10_22h2< 10.0.19045.705810.0.19045.7058
microsoftwindows_10_version_1607>= 10.0.14393.0 < 10.0.14393.895710.0.14393.8957
microsoftwindows_10_version_1809>= 10.0.17763.0 < 10.0.17763.851110.0.17763.8511
microsoftwindows_10_version_21h2>= 10.0.19044.0 < 10.0.19044.705810.0.19044.7058
microsoftwindows_10_version_22h2>= 10.0.19045.0 < 10.0.19045.705810.0.19045.7058
microsoftwindows_11_23h2< 10.0.22631.678310.0.22631.6783
microsoftwindows_11_24h2< 10.0.26100.797910.0.26100.7979
microsoftwindows_11_25h2< 10.0.26200.797910.0.26200.7979
microsoftwindows_11_26h1< 10.0.28000.171910.0.28000.1719
microsoftwindows_11_version_22h3>= 10.0.22631.0 < 10.0.22631.678310.0.22631.6783
microsoftwindows_11_version_23h2>= 10.0.22631.0 < 10.0.22631.678310.0.22631.6783
microsoftwindows_11_version_24h2>= 10.0.26100.0 < 10.0.26100.803710.0.26100.8037
microsoftwindows_11_version_25h2>= 10.0.26200.0 < 10.0.26200.803710.0.26200.8037
microsoftwindows_11_version_26h1>= 10.0.28000.0 < 10.0.28000.171910.0.28000.1719
microsoftwindows_server_2012
microsoftwindows_server_2012>= 6.2.9200.0 < 6.2.9200.259736.2.9200.25973
microsoftwindows_server_2012_r2>= 6.3.9600.0 < 6.3.9600.230746.3.9600.23074
microsoftwindows_server_2016< 10.0.14393.895710.0.14393.8957
microsoftwindows_server_2016>= 10.0.14393.0 < 10.0.14393.895710.0.14393.8957
microsoftwindows_server_2019< 10.0.17763.851110.0.17763.8511
microsoftwindows_server_2019>= 10.0.17763.0 < 10.0.17763.851110.0.17763.8511
microsoftwindows_server_2022< 10.0.20348.483010.0.20348.4830

Detection & IOCsextracted from sources · hover to see the quote

  • The vulnerability involves improper link resolution (link following) in the Winlogon process — monitor for suspicious symbolic link or junction creation targeting files accessed by winlogon.exe, particularly in the context of privilege escalation attempts.
  • Successful exploitation results in SYSTEM privileges — alert on winlogon.exe spawning unexpected child processes or performing unusual file operations that result in SYSTEM-level token assignment to non-SYSTEM processes.
  • Microsoft assesses this CVE as 'Exploitation More Likely' — prioritize detection and patching on affected Windows systems.
  • ·No public exploit exists as of the advisory date; exploitation has not been observed in the wild, but Microsoft rates it as 'Exploitation More Likely'.
  • ·Zscaler detection requires both Advanced Cloud Sandbox and Advanced Threat Protection subscriptions to be active for coverage of this CVE.

CVSS provenance

nvdv3.17.8HIGHCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vulncheck7.8HIGH
vendor_msrc7.8HIGH
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