CVE-2026-25942
published 2026-02-25CVE-2026-25942: FreeRDP is a free implementation of the Remote Desktop Protocol. Prior to version 3.23.0, `xf_rail_server_execute_result` indexes the global…
PriorityP342high7.5CVSS 3.1
AVNACLPRNUINSUCNINAH
EPSS
0.45%
36.7th percentile
FreeRDP is a free implementation of the Remote Desktop Protocol. Prior to version 3.23.0, `xf_rail_server_execute_result` indexes the global `error_code_names[]` array (7 elements, indices 0–6) with an unchecked `execResult->execResult` value received from the server, allowing an out-of-bounds read when the server sends an `execResult` value of 7 or greater. Version 3.23.0 fixes the issue.
Affected
3 ranges
| Vendor | Product | Version range | Fixed in |
|---|---|---|---|
| debian | freerdp2 | < freerdp3 3.23.0+dfsg-1 (forky) | freerdp3 3.23.0+dfsg-1 (forky) |
| debian | freerdp3 | < freerdp3 3.23.0+dfsg-1 (forky) | freerdp3 3.23.0+dfsg-1 (forky) |
| freerdp | freerdp | < 3.23.0 | 3.23.0 |
CVSS provenance
nvdv3.17.5HIGHCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
nvdv4.05.5MEDIUMCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
osv5.5MEDIUM
vendor_debian5.5MEDIUM
vendor_redhat5.5MEDIUM
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Ubuntu
FreeRDP vulnerabilities
vendor_ubuntu·2026-03-18
CVE-2026-25954 FreeRDP vulnerabilities
Title: FreeRDP vulnerabilities
Summary: Several security issues were fixed in FreeRDP.
It was discovered that FreeRDP incorrectly handled certain RDP packets. A
remote attacker could use this issue to cause FreeRDP to crash, resulting
in a denial of service, or possibly execute arbitrary code.
Instructions: In general, a standard system update will make all the necessary changes.
Red Hat
freerdp: FreeRDP: Denial of Service via out-of-bounds read from malicious server input
vendor_redhat·2026-02-25·CVSS 5.5
CVE-2026-25942 [MEDIUM] CWE-125 freerdp: FreeRDP: Denial of Service via out-of-bounds read from malicious server input
freerdp: FreeRDP: Denial of Service via out-of-bounds read from malicious server input
FreeRDP is a free implementation of the Remote Desktop Protocol. Prior to version 3.23.0, `xf_rail_server_execute_result` indexes the global `error_code_names[]` array (7 elements, indices 0–6) with an unchecked `execResult->execResult` value received from the server, allowing an out-of-bounds read when the server sends an `execResult` value of 7 or greater. Version 3.23.0 fixes the issue.
A flaw was found in FreeRDP. A malicious server can exploit this vulnerability by sending a specially crafted `execResult` value (7 or greater) to the client. This unchecked value is used to index an array, leading to an out-of-bounds read in the `xf_rail_server_execute_result` function. This can potentially cause a
Debian
CVE-2026-25942: freerdp2 - FreeRDP is a free implementation of the Remote Desktop Protocol. Prior to versio...
vendor_debian·2026·CVSS 5.5
CVE-2026-25942 [MEDIUM] CVE-2026-25942: freerdp2 - FreeRDP is a free implementation of the Remote Desktop Protocol. Prior to versio...
FreeRDP is a free implementation of the Remote Desktop Protocol. Prior to version 3.23.0, `xf_rail_server_execute_result` indexes the global `error_code_names[]` array (7 elements, indices 0–6) with an unchecked `execResult->execResult` value received from the server, allowing an out-of-bounds read when the server sends an `execResult` value of 7 or greater. Version 3.23.0 fixes the issue.
Scope: local
bookworm: open
bullseye: open
OSV
CVE-2026-25942: FreeRDP is a free implementation of the Remote Desktop Protocol
osv·2026-02-25·CVSS 5.5
CVE-2026-25942 [MEDIUM] CVE-2026-25942: FreeRDP is a free implementation of the Remote Desktop Protocol
FreeRDP is a free implementation of the Remote Desktop Protocol. Prior to version 3.23.0, `xf_rail_server_execute_result` indexes the global `error_code_names[]` array (7 elements, indices 0–6) with an unchecked `execResult->execResult` value received from the server, allowing an out-of-bounds read when the server sends an `execResult` value of 7 or greater. Version 3.23.0 fixes the issue.
No detection rules found.
No public exploits indexed.
Bugzilla
CVE-2026-25942 freerdp: FreeRDP: Denial of Service via out-of-bounds read from malicious server input
bugzilla·2026-02-25·CVSS 7.5
CVE-2026-25942 [HIGH] CVE-2026-25942 freerdp: FreeRDP: Denial of Service via out-of-bounds read from malicious server input
CVE-2026-25942 freerdp: FreeRDP: Denial of Service via out-of-bounds read from malicious server input
FreeRDP is a free implementation of the Remote Desktop Protocol. Prior to version 3.23.0, `xf_rail_server_execute_result` indexes the global `error_code_names[]` array (7 elements, indices 0–6) with an unchecked `execResult->execResult` value received from the server, allowing an out-of-bounds read when the server sends an `execResult` value of 7 or greater. Version 3.23.0 fixes the issue.
Bugzilla
CVE-2026-25942 freerdp: FreeRDP: Denial of Service via out-of-bounds read from malicious server input [fedora-42]
bugzilla·2026-02-25·CVSS 5.5
CVE-2026-25942 [MEDIUM] CVE-2026-25942 freerdp: FreeRDP: Denial of Service via out-of-bounds read from malicious server input [fedora-42]
CVE-2026-25942 freerdp: FreeRDP: Denial of Service via out-of-bounds read from malicious server input [fedora-42]
Disclaimer: Community trackers are created by Red Hat Product Security team on a best effort basis. Package maintainers are required to ascertain if the flaw indeed affects their package, before starting the update process.
Discussion:
This bug is already fixed in a published Bodhi update.
---
FEDORA-2026-53fe996a57 (freerdp-3.23.0-1.fc42) has been submitted as an update to Fedora 42.
https://bodhi.fedoraproject.org/updates/FEDORA-2026-53fe996a57
Bugzilla
CVE-2026-25942 freerdp2: FreeRDP: Denial of Service via out-of-bounds read from malicious server input [fedora-42]
bugzilla·2026-02-25·CVSS 5.5
CVE-2026-25942 [MEDIUM] CVE-2026-25942 freerdp2: FreeRDP: Denial of Service via out-of-bounds read from malicious server input [fedora-42]
CVE-2026-25942 freerdp2: FreeRDP: Denial of Service via out-of-bounds read from malicious server input [fedora-42]
Disclaimer: Community trackers are created by Red Hat Product Security team on a best effort basis. Package maintainers are required to ascertain if the flaw indeed affects their package, before starting the update process.
Discussion:
This message is a reminder that Fedora Linux 42 is nearing its end of life.
Fedora will stop maintaining and issuing updates for Fedora Linux 42 on 2026-05-13.
It is Fedora's policy to close all bug reports from releases that are no longer
maintained. At that time this bug will be closed as EOL if it remains open with a
'version' of '42'.
Package Maintainer: If you wish for this bug to remain open because you
plan to fix it in a currently ma
Wiz
CVE-2026-25942 Impact, Exploitability, and Mitigation Steps | Wiz
blogs_wiz·CVSS 5.5
CVE-2026-25942 [MEDIUM] CVE-2026-25942 Impact, Exploitability, and Mitigation Steps | Wiz
## CVE-2026-25942 :
NixOS vulnerability analysis and mitigation
xf_rail_server_execute_result
error_code_names[]
execResult->execResult
execResult
Source : NVD
## 5.5
Score
Published February 25, 2026
Severity MEDIUM
CNA Score 5.5
Affected Technologies
NixOS
Wolfi
Has Public Exploit Yes
Has CISA KEV Exploit No
CISA KEV Release Date N/A
CISA KEV Due Date N/A
Exploitation Probability Percentile (EPSS) 21.8
Exploitation Probability (EPSS) 0.1
Affected packages and libraries
freerdp
freerdp-libs-debuginfo
Sources
NVD
Alpine 3.10, 3.11, 3.12, 3.13, 3.14, 3.15, 3.16, 3.17, 3.18, 3.19, 3.20, 3.21, 3.22, 3.23, edge Severity HIGH Has Fix Added at: Mar 02, 2026
Chainguard Has Fix Added at: Mar 02, 2026
Debian 11, 13 Severity HIGH No Fix Added at: Mar 02, 2026
Debian 12
https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/blob/3370e30e92a021eb680892dda14d642bc8b8727c/channels/rail/client/rail_orders.c#L528https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/blob/3370e30e92a021eb680892dda14d642bc8b8727c/channels/rail/client/rail_orders.c#L75-L76https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/blob/3370e30e92a021eb680892dda14d642bc8b8727c/client/X11/xf_rail.c#L1014-L1017https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/blob/3370e30e92a021eb680892dda14d642bc8b8727c/client/X11/xf_rail.c#L40-L46https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/commit/9362a0bf8dda04eedbca07d5dfaec1044e67cc6bhttps://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/security/advisories/GHSA-78q6-67m7-wwf6
2026-02-25
Published