CVE-2026-33896 β€” Improper Certificate Validation in Forge

Severity
7.4HIGHNVD
EPSS
0.0%
top 94.01%
CISA KEV
Not in KEV
Exploit
No known exploits
Affected products
Timeline
PublishedMar 27

Description

Forge (also called `node-forge`) is a native implementation of Transport Layer Security in JavaScript. Prior to version 1.4.0, `pki.verifyCertificateChain()` does not enforce RFC 5280 basicConstraints requirements when an intermediate certificate lacks both the `basicConstraints` and `keyUsage` extensions. This allows any leaf certificate (without these extensions) to act as a CA and sign other certificates, which node-forge will accept as valid. Version 1.4.0 patches the issue.

CVSS vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:NExploitability: 2.2 | Impact: 5.2

Affected Packages1 packages

β–ΆCVEListV5digitalbazaar/forge< 1.4.0

πŸ”΄Vulnerability Details

3
OSV
CVE-2026-33896: Forge (also called `node-forge`) is a native implementation of Transport Layer Security in JavaScript↗2026-03-27
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GHSA
Forge has a basicConstraints bypass in its certificate chain verification (RFC 5280 violation)β†—2026-03-26
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OSV
Forge has a basicConstraints bypass in its certificate chain verification (RFC 5280 violation)β†—2026-03-26
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πŸ“‹Vendor Advisories

1
Red Hat
node-forge: Forge (node-forge): Certificate validation bypass allows unauthorized certificate issuance↗2026-03-27
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πŸ•΅οΈThreat Intelligence

1
Wiz
CVE-2026-33896 Impact, Exploitability, and Mitigation Steps | Wiz↗
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πŸ’¬Community

4
Bugzilla
CVE-2026-33896 fbthrift: Forge (node-forge): Certificate validation bypass allows unauthorized certificate issuance [fedora-all]β†—2026-03-27
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Bugzilla
CVE-2026-33896 cachelib: Forge (node-forge): Certificate validation bypass allows unauthorized certificate issuance [fedora-all]β†—2026-03-27
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Bugzilla
CVE-2026-33896 cachelib: Forge (node-forge): Certificate validation bypass allows unauthorized certificate issuance [epel-all]β†—2026-03-27
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Bugzilla
CVE-2026-33896 fbthrift: Forge (node-forge): Certificate validation bypass allows unauthorized certificate issuance [epel-all]β†—2026-03-27
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CVE-2026-33896 β€” Improper Certificate Validation | cvebase