cbcvebase.
CVE-2026-44963
published 2026-06-09

CVE-2026-44963: A vulnerability allowing remote code execution (RCE) on the Backup Server by an authenticated domain user.

PriorityP185critical9.4CVSS 4.0
AVNACLATNPRLUINVCHVIHVAHSCHSIHSAHEXCRXIRXARXMAVXMACXMATXMPRXMUIXMVCXMVIXMVAXMSCXMSIXMSAXSXAUXRXVXREXUX
ITWVulnCheck KEV
Exploited in the wild
EPSS
0.61%
47.2th percentile
A vulnerability allowing remote code execution (RCE) on the Backup Server by an authenticated domain user.

Affected

1 ranges
VendorProductVersion rangeFixed in
veeambackup_and_replication< 12.3.212.3.2

Detection & IOCsextracted from sources · hover to see the quote

  • →CVE-2026-44963 is exploitable only on Veeam Backup & Replication servers that are joined to a Windows domain; scope detection efforts to domain-joined VBR instances running version 12 builds up to and including 12.3.2.4465 ↗
  • →Any low-privileged authenticated domain user can trigger the RCE; monitor for unexpected process spawning or outbound connections originating from the Veeam Backup Service (VeeamBackupSvc) process on the backup server ↗
  • →Patch-diffing of version 12.3.2.4854 against 12.3.2.4465 is expected to be used by attackers to develop exploits; prioritise detection of exploitation attempts against unpatched VBR 12.x deployments immediately after patch release ↗
  • →Ransomware groups historically target Veeam backup servers to steal data, perform lateral movement, and delete backups; correlate RCE exploitation of CVE-2026-44963 with subsequent backup deletion or exfiltration activity ↗
  • ·Vulnerability does NOT affect Veeam Backup & Replication version 13.x builds due to architectural changes; detection rules targeting this CVE should be scoped to version 12.x only ↗
  • ·Exploitation requires the backup server to be domain-joined; standalone (workgroup) VBR deployments following Veeam best practices are not affected ↗
  • ·No active exploitation has been reported at time of disclosure; however, threat actor development of exploits is anticipated post-patch ↗
  • ·Fixed version is 12.3.2.4854; all version 12 builds at or below 12.3.2.4465 are vulnerable ↗

CVSS provenance

nvdv4.09.4CRITICALCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
vulncheck9.4CRITICAL
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