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CVE-2026-45859
published 2026-05-27

CVE-2026-45859: In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: netfilter: nfnetlink_queue: do shared-unconfirmed check before segmentation Ulrich reports…

high7.5CVSS 3.1
AVNACLPRNUINSUCNINAH
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: netfilter: nfnetlink_queue: do shared-unconfirmed check before segmentation Ulrich reports a regression with nfqueue: If an application did not set the 'F_GSO' capability flag and a gso packet with an unconfirmed nf_conn entry is received all packets are now dropped instead of queued, because the check happens after skb_gso_segment(). In that case, we did have exclusive ownership of the skb and its associated conntrack entry. The elevated use count is due to skb_clone happening via skb_gso_segment(). Move the check so that its peformed vs. the aggregated packet. Then, annotate the individual segments except the first one so we can do a 2nd check at reinject time. For the normal case, where userspace does in-order reinjects, this avoids packet drops: first reinjected segment continues traversal and confirms entry, remaining segments observe the confirmed entry. While at it, simplify nf_ct_drop_unconfirmed(): We only care about unconfirmed entries with a refcnt > 1, there is no need to special-case dying entries. This only happens with UDP. With TCP, the only unconfirmed packet will be the TCP SYN, those aren't aggregated by GRO. Next patch adds a udpgro test case to cover this scenario.

Affected

14 ranges
VendorProductVersion rangeFixed in
linuxlinux
linuxlinux
linuxlinux
linuxlinux
linuxlinux
linuxlinux>= 5.15.166 < 5.165.16
linuxlinux>= 6.1.107 < 6.26.2
linuxlinux>= 6.10.7 < 6.116.11
linuxlinux>= 6.6.48 < 6.76.7
linuxlinux>= 7d8dc1c7be8d3509e8f5164dd5df64c8e34d7eeb < 79b713ef4261a8ead96af4703f89d0b5f25532e279b713ef4261a8ead96af4703f89d0b5f25532e2
linuxlinux>= 7d8dc1c7be8d3509e8f5164dd5df64c8e34d7eeb < 23901aa6b8a2f294c4b774436b4691f3ff863a8f23901aa6b8a2f294c4b774436b4691f3ff863a8f
linuxlinux>= 7d8dc1c7be8d3509e8f5164dd5df64c8e34d7eeb < b740e7ddd7ca0dbfeafca3f5e52717206cf28524b740e7ddd7ca0dbfeafca3f5e52717206cf28524
linuxlinux>= 7d8dc1c7be8d3509e8f5164dd5df64c8e34d7eeb < 207b3ebacb6113acaaec0d171d5307032c690004207b3ebacb6113acaaec0d171d5307032c690004
linuxlinux_kernel