cbcvebase.
CVE-2026-48558
published 2026-06-12

CVE-2026-48558: SimpleHelp versions 5.5.15 and prior and 6.0 pre-release versions contain an authentication bypass vulnerability in the OIDC authentication flow. When OIDC…

PriorityP195critical10CVSS 3.1
AVNACLPRNUINSCCHIHAH
KEVITWEXPLOITInitial access
CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilitydue 2026-07-02
Exploited in the wild
EPSS
5.72%
93.0th percentile
SimpleHelp versions 5.5.15 and prior and 6.0 pre-release versions contain an authentication bypass vulnerability in the OIDC authentication flow. When OIDC authentication is configured, identity tokens submitted during login are accepted without verifying their cryptographic signature. In a vulnerable configuration, a remote, unauthenticated attacker can submit a forged token containing arbitrary identity claims to obtain a fully authenticated technician session. In some configurations, this may also allow bypass of multi-factor authentication. No user interaction is required.

Affected

4 ranges
VendorProductVersion rangeFixed in
simple-helpsimplehelp< 5.5.165.5.16
simple-helpsimplehelp——
simplehelpsimplehelp>= 5.5.0 < 5.5.165.5.16
simplehelpsimplehelp>= 6.0 < 6.0 RC26.0 RC2

Detection & IOCsextracted from sources · hover to see the quote

filenamejquery.js↗
processnode.exe↗
domaina.dev-tunnels[.]com↗
ip96.126.130[.]126↗
port58942↗
path/proc//cmdline↗
path/proc//environ↗
  • →Hunt for new authenticated Technician accounts with unknown or suspicious names and/or email addresses in SimpleHelp logs, as these may indicate exploitation of CVE-2026-48558. ↗
  • →Detect TaskWeaver loader activity by monitoring for node.exe executing a file named jquery.js, which is anomalous for a remote management context. ↗
  • →Monitor for outbound connections to a.dev-tunnels[.]com from managed endpoints, which is used by TaskWeaver as its C2 channel. ↗
  • →Monitor for outbound connections to 96.126.130[.]126 on port 58942, used by Djinn Stealer to exfiltrate data packed as a GZIP-compressed TAR archive. ↗
  • →On Linux endpoints managed by SimpleHelp, alert on processes reading /proc/*/cmdline and /proc/*/environ in bulk, a technique used by Djinn Stealer to harvest secrets from process memory. ↗
  • ·CVE-2026-48558 only affects SimpleHelp servers with OIDC authentication configured (generic OIDC or Azure AD OIDC); servers using other authentication methods are not vulnerable. ↗
  • ·MFA bypass is possible because on first login, a newly self-registered rogue Technician account can register its own MFA method before MFA is enforced. ↗
  • ·Shodan data indicates approximately 14,000 SimpleHelp servers are internet-exposed, with roughly 7.2% configured to use OIDC — these are the directly at-risk population. ↗
  • ·If patching to 5.5.16 or 6.0RC2 is not immediately possible, IP-based allowlists restricting technician login sources serve as a partial mitigation. ↗

CVSS provenance

nvdv3.110.0CRITICALCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
nvdv4.09.5CRITICALCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
vulncheck10.0CRITICAL
cisa10.0CRITICAL
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