CVE-2026-92958
published 2026-09-17CVE-2026-92958: vm2 through 3.11.6 contains a builtin-module denylist bypass in NodeVM. When the embedder uses the builtin wildcard together with negative entries (e.g…
PriorityP350high8.5CVSS 3.1
AVNACLPRLUINSCCNIHAL
EPSS
0.28%
20.5th percentile
vm2 through 3.11.6 contains a builtin-module denylist bypass in NodeVM. When the embedder uses the builtin wildcard together with negative entries (e.g. require: { builtin: ['*', '-fs', '-child_process'] }), negative entries are matched by exact module name in lib/builtin.js, so -fs removes only the builtin named fs and does not remove builtin subpaths such as fs/promises. Sandboxed code can therefore call require('fs/promises') or require('node:fs/promises') and reach the promise-based filesystem API despite fs being denied; node: prefix handling is likewise inconsistent (a -node:fs/promises entry does not block require('fs/promises')). Host file creation and writing were confirmed via fsp.writeFile(), and other fs/promises operations (cp, mkdir, rename, rm, rmdir, truncate, read operations, etc.) are also reachable. This issue is fixed in vm2 3.11.7.
Affected
6 ranges
| Vendor | Product | Version range | Fixed in |
|---|---|---|---|
| ansible-automation-platform | automation-portal | — | — |
| ansible-automation-platform | bootc-automation-portal-rhel9 | — | — |
| patriksimek | vm2 | < 3.11.7 | 3.11.7 |
| rhdh | red-hat-developer-hub-backstage-plugin-lightspeed-backend | — | — |
| rhdh | red-hat-developer-hub-backstage-plugin-orchestrator-backend | — | — |
| rhdh | rhdh-hub-rhel9 | — | — |
CVSS provenance
nvdv3.18.5HIGHCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:L
nvdv4.08.4HIGHCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:L/SC:N/SI:H/SA:L/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
vendor_redhat8.5HIGH
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GHSA
vm2 through 3.11.6 contains a builtin-module denylist bypass in NodeVM.
ghsa_unreviewed·2026-09-17
CVE-2026-92958 [HIGH] CWE-269 vm2 through 3.11.6 contains a builtin-module denylist bypass in NodeVM.
vm2 through 3.11.6 contains a builtin-module denylist bypass in NodeVM. When the embedder uses the builtin wildcard together with negative entries (e.g. require: { builtin: ['*', '-fs', '-child_process'] }), negative entries are matched by exact module name in lib/builtin.js, so -fs removes only the builtin named fs and does not remove builtin subpaths such as fs/promises. Sandboxed code can therefore call require('fs/promises') or require('node:fs/promises') and reach the promise-based filesystem API despite fs being denied; node: prefix handling is likewise inconsistent (a -node:fs/promises entry does not block require('fs/promises')). Host file creation and writing were confirmed via fsp.writeFile(), and other fs/promises operations (cp, mkdir, rename, rm, rmdir, truncate, read operatio
Red Hat
vm2: vm2: Sandbox escape via denylist bypass in NodeVM
vendor_redhat·2026-09-17·CVSS 8.5
CVE-2026-92958 [HIGH] CWE-1220 vm2: vm2: Sandbox escape via denylist bypass in NodeVM
vm2: vm2: Sandbox escape via denylist bypass in NodeVM
A flaw was found in vm2, a sandbox for Node.js. When the NodeVM embedder uses a builtin wildcard with negative entries to deny specific modules, such as 'fs' for file system access, the denylist mechanism fails to block subpaths like 'fs/promises'. This allows sandboxed code to bypass the intended restrictions and access the promise-based file system API. An attacker can exploit this to perform arbitrary file system operations, including creating and writing files, which may lead to a sandbox escape and arbitrary code execution.
Statement: Important: Red Hat products utilizing vm2, such as Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform and Red Hat Developer Hub, are affected by a sandbox escape vulnerability. This flaw allows sandboxed code to
No detection rules found.
No public exploits indexed.
2026-09-17
Published