Msrc Windows Server 2012 vulnerabilities

CVE-2025-24064 [HIGH] CWE-416 Windows Domain Name Service Remote Code Execution Vulnerability Windows Domain Name Service Remote Code Execution Vulnerability Description: Use after free in DNS Server allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network. FAQ: According to the CVSS metric, the attack complexity is high (AC:H). What does that mean for this vulnerability? Successful exploitation of this vulnerability requires an attacker to win a race condition. FAQ: How could an attac

CVE-2025-21180 [HIGH] CWE-122 Windows exFAT File System Remote Code Execution Vulnerability Windows exFAT File System Remote Code Execution Vulnerability Description: Heap-based buffer overflow in Windows exFAT File System allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code locally. FAQ: According to the CVSS metric, the attack vector is local (AV:L). Why does the CVE title indicate that this is a remote code execution? The word Remote in the title refers to the location of the attacker. This type

CVE-2025-24983 [HIGH] CWE-416 Windows Win32 Kernel Subsystem Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability Windows Win32 Kernel Subsystem Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability Description: Use after free in Windows Win32 Kernel Subsystem allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally. FAQ: According to the CVSS metric, the attack complexity is high (AC:H). What does that mean for this vulnerability? Successful exploitation of this vulnerability requires an attacker to win a race condition.

CVE-2025-24993 [HIGH] CWE-122 Windows NTFS Remote Code Execution Vulnerability Windows NTFS Remote Code Execution Vulnerability Description: Heap-based buffer overflow in Windows NTFS allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code locally. FAQ: According to the CVSS metric, the attack vector is local (AV:L). Why does the CVE title indicate that this is a remote code execution? The word Remote in the title refers to the location of the attacker. This type of exploit is sometimes referred to as

CVE-2025-26633 [HIGH] CWE-707 Microsoft Management Console Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability Microsoft Management Console Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability Description: Improper neutralization in Microsoft Management Console allows an unauthorized attacker to bypass a security feature locally. FAQ: According to the CVSS metric, the attack complexity is high (AC:H). What does that mean for this vulnerability? Successful exploitation of this vulnerability requires an attacker to take add

CVE-2025-26645 [HIGH] CWE-23 Remote Desktop Client Remote Code Execution Vulnerability Remote Desktop Client Remote Code Execution Vulnerability Description: Relative path traversal in Remote Desktop Client allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network. FAQ: According to the CVSS metric, the attack vector is network (AV:N) and the user interaction is required (UI:R). What is the target context of the remote code execution? This attack requires an admin user on the client to co

CVE-2024-9157 [HIGH] Synaptics: CVE-2024-9157 Synaptics Service Binaries DLL Loading Vulnerability Synaptics: CVE-2024-9157 Synaptics Service Binaries DLL Loading Vulnerability FAQ: Why is this Synaptics CVE included in the Security Update Guide? The vulnerability assigned to this CVE is Synaptics' Audio Effects component, which is consumed by Microsoft Windows. It is being documented in the Security Update Guide to announce that the latest builds of Windows are no longer vulnerable. Please see

CVE-2025-24045 [HIGH] CWE-591 Windows Remote Desktop Services Remote Code Execution Vulnerability Windows Remote Desktop Services Remote Code Execution Vulnerability Description: Sensitive data storage in improperly locked memory in Windows Remote Desktop Services allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network. FAQ: According to the CVSS metric, the attack complexity is high (AC:H). What does that mean for this vulnerability? Successful exploitation of this vulnerability requir

CVE-2025-24996 [MEDIUM] CWE-73 NTLM Hash Disclosure Spoofing Vulnerability NTLM Hash Disclosure Spoofing Vulnerability Description: External control of file name or path in Windows NTLM allows an unauthorized attacker to perform spoofing over a network. FAQ: According to the CVSS metric, user interaction is required (UI:R). What interaction would the user have to do? Minimal interaction with a malicious file by a user such as selecting (single-click), inspecting (right-click), or performing an

CVE-2025-24054 [MEDIUM] CWE-73 NTLM Hash Disclosure Spoofing Vulnerability NTLM Hash Disclosure Spoofing Vulnerability Description: External control of file name or path in Windows NTLM allows an unauthorized attacker to perform spoofing over a network. FAQ: According to the CVSS metric, user interaction is required (UI:R). What interaction would the user have to do? Minimal interaction with a malicious file by a user such as selecting (single-click), inspecting (right-click), or performing an

CVE-2025-24991 [MEDIUM] CWE-125 Windows NTFS Information Disclosure Vulnerability Windows NTFS Information Disclosure Vulnerability Description: Out-of-bounds read in Windows NTFS allows an authorized attacker to disclose information locally. FAQ: What type of information could be disclosed by this vulnerability? An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could potentially read small portions of heap memory. FAQ: According to the CVSS metric, the attack vector is local (AV:L) w

CVE-2025-21247 [MEDIUM] CWE-41 MapUrlToZone Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability MapUrlToZone Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability Description: Improper resolution of path equivalence in Windows MapUrlToZone allows an unauthorized attacker to bypass a security feature over a network. FAQ: According to the CVSS metrics, successful exploitation of this vulnerability could lead to some loss of confidentiality (C:L),but lead to no loss of availability (A:N) and integrity (I:N)? What does that me

CVE-2025-24988 [MEDIUM] CWE-125 Windows USB Video Class System Driver Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability Windows USB Video Class System Driver Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability Description: Out-of-bounds read in Windows USB Video Driver allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges with a physical attack. FAQ: What privileges could be gained by an attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability? An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could gain SYSTEM privi

CVE-2025-24055 [MEDIUM] CWE-125 Windows USB Video Class System Driver Information Disclosure Vulnerability Windows USB Video Class System Driver Information Disclosure Vulnerability Description: Out-of-bounds read in Windows USB Video Driver allows an authorized attacker to disclose information with a physical attack. FAQ: What type of information could be disclosed by this vulnerability? An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could potentially read small portions of heap me

CVE-2025-24984 [MEDIUM] CWE-532 Windows NTFS Information Disclosure Vulnerability Windows NTFS Information Disclosure Vulnerability Description: Insertion of sensitive information into log file in Windows NTFS allows an unauthorized attacker to disclose information with a physical attack. FAQ: According to the CVSS metric, the Attack Vector is Physical (AV:P). What does that mean for this vulnerability? An attacker needs physical access to the target computer to plug in a malicious USB drive.

CVE-2025-24987 [MEDIUM] CWE-125 Windows USB Video Class System Driver Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability Windows USB Video Class System Driver Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability Description: Out-of-bounds read in Windows USB Video Driver allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges with a physical attack. FAQ: What privileges could be gained by an attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability? An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could gain SYSTEM privi

CVE-2025-24992 [MEDIUM] CWE-126 Windows NTFS Information Disclosure Vulnerability Windows NTFS Information Disclosure Vulnerability Description: Buffer over-read in Windows NTFS allows an unauthorized attacker to disclose information locally. FAQ: What type of information could be disclosed by this vulnerability? An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could potentially read portions of heap memory. FAQ: According to the CVSS metric, the attack vector is local (AV:L) while u

CVE-2025-21373 [HIGH] CWE-59 Windows Installer Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability Windows Installer Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability FAQ: What privileges could be gained by an attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability? An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could gain SYSTEM privileges. Windows Installer: Windows Installer Microsoft: Microsoft Customer Action Required: Yes Impact: Elevation of Privilege Exploit Status: Publicly Disclosed:No;Exploited:N

CVE-2025-21200 [HIGH] CWE-122 Windows Telephony Service Remote Code Execution Vulnerability Windows Telephony Service Remote Code Execution Vulnerability FAQ: How could an attacker exploit this vulnerability? An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by tricking a user into sending a request to a malicious server. This could result in the server returning malicious data that might cause arbitrary code execution on the user's system. FAQ: According to the CVSS metric, the attack vector is ne

CVE-2025-21368 [HIGH] CWE-122 Microsoft Digest Authentication Remote Code Execution Vulnerability Microsoft Digest Authentication Remote Code Execution Vulnerability FAQ: How could an attacker exploit this vulnerability? To successfully exploit this remote code execution vulnerability, an attacker could send a malicious logon request to the target domain controller. FAQ: According to the CVSS metric, privileges required is low (PR:L). What does that mean for this vulnerability? Any authenticat